The function and significance of SELENBP1 downregulation in human bronchial epithelial carcinogenic process.

<h4>Background</h4>Our quantitative proteomic study showed that selenium-binding protein 1 (SELENBP1) was progressively decreased in human bronchial epithelial carcinogenic process. However, there is little information on expression and function of SELENBP1 during human lung squamous cel...

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Main Authors: Gu-Qing Zeng, Hong Yi, Peng-Fei Zhang, Xin-Hui Li, Rong Hu, Mao-Yu Li, Cui Li, Jia-Quan Qu, Xingming Deng, Zhi-Qiang Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0071865&type=printable
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author Gu-Qing Zeng
Hong Yi
Peng-Fei Zhang
Xin-Hui Li
Rong Hu
Mao-Yu Li
Cui Li
Jia-Quan Qu
Xingming Deng
Zhi-Qiang Xiao
author_facet Gu-Qing Zeng
Hong Yi
Peng-Fei Zhang
Xin-Hui Li
Rong Hu
Mao-Yu Li
Cui Li
Jia-Quan Qu
Xingming Deng
Zhi-Qiang Xiao
author_sort Gu-Qing Zeng
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>Our quantitative proteomic study showed that selenium-binding protein 1 (SELENBP1) was progressively decreased in human bronchial epithelial carcinogenic process. However, there is little information on expression and function of SELENBP1 during human lung squamous cell cancer (LSCC) carcinogenesis.<h4>Methods</h4>iTRAQ-tagging combined with 2D LC-MS/MS analysis was used to identify differentially expressed proteins in the human bronchial epithelial carcinogenic process. SELENBP1, member of selenoproteins family and progressively downregulated in this process, was selected to further study. Both Western blotting and immunohistochemistry were performed to detect SELENBP1 expression in independent sets of tissues of bronchial epithelial carcinogenesis, and ability of SELENBP1 for discriminating NBE (normal bronchial epithelium) from preneoplastic lesions from invasive LSCC was evaluated. The effects of SELENBP1 downregulation on the susceptibility of benzo(a)pyrene (B[a]P)-induced human bronchial epithelial cell transformation were determined.<h4>Results</h4>102 differentially expressed proteins were identified by quantitative proteomics, and SELENBP1 was found and confirmed being progressively decreased in the human bronchial epithelial carcinogenic process. The sensitivity and specificity of SELENBP1 were 80% and 79% in discriminating NBE from preneoplastic lesions, 79% and 82% in discriminating NBE from invasive LSCC, and 77% and 71% in discriminating preneoplastic lesions from invasive LSCC, respectively. Furthermore, knockdown of SELENBP1 in immortalized human bronchial epithelial cell line 16HBE cells significantly increased the efficiency of B[a]P-induced cell transformation.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The present data shows for the first time that decreased SELENBP1 is an early event in LSCC, increases B[a]P-induced human bronchial epithelial cell transformation, and might serve as a novel potential biomarker for early detection of LSCC.
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spelling doaj-art-12115ebb6f3f47908b734e8a40cec8682025-08-20T02:15:20ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0188e7186510.1371/journal.pone.0071865The function and significance of SELENBP1 downregulation in human bronchial epithelial carcinogenic process.Gu-Qing ZengHong YiPeng-Fei ZhangXin-Hui LiRong HuMao-Yu LiCui LiJia-Quan QuXingming DengZhi-Qiang Xiao<h4>Background</h4>Our quantitative proteomic study showed that selenium-binding protein 1 (SELENBP1) was progressively decreased in human bronchial epithelial carcinogenic process. However, there is little information on expression and function of SELENBP1 during human lung squamous cell cancer (LSCC) carcinogenesis.<h4>Methods</h4>iTRAQ-tagging combined with 2D LC-MS/MS analysis was used to identify differentially expressed proteins in the human bronchial epithelial carcinogenic process. SELENBP1, member of selenoproteins family and progressively downregulated in this process, was selected to further study. Both Western blotting and immunohistochemistry were performed to detect SELENBP1 expression in independent sets of tissues of bronchial epithelial carcinogenesis, and ability of SELENBP1 for discriminating NBE (normal bronchial epithelium) from preneoplastic lesions from invasive LSCC was evaluated. The effects of SELENBP1 downregulation on the susceptibility of benzo(a)pyrene (B[a]P)-induced human bronchial epithelial cell transformation were determined.<h4>Results</h4>102 differentially expressed proteins were identified by quantitative proteomics, and SELENBP1 was found and confirmed being progressively decreased in the human bronchial epithelial carcinogenic process. The sensitivity and specificity of SELENBP1 were 80% and 79% in discriminating NBE from preneoplastic lesions, 79% and 82% in discriminating NBE from invasive LSCC, and 77% and 71% in discriminating preneoplastic lesions from invasive LSCC, respectively. Furthermore, knockdown of SELENBP1 in immortalized human bronchial epithelial cell line 16HBE cells significantly increased the efficiency of B[a]P-induced cell transformation.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The present data shows for the first time that decreased SELENBP1 is an early event in LSCC, increases B[a]P-induced human bronchial epithelial cell transformation, and might serve as a novel potential biomarker for early detection of LSCC.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0071865&type=printable
spellingShingle Gu-Qing Zeng
Hong Yi
Peng-Fei Zhang
Xin-Hui Li
Rong Hu
Mao-Yu Li
Cui Li
Jia-Quan Qu
Xingming Deng
Zhi-Qiang Xiao
The function and significance of SELENBP1 downregulation in human bronchial epithelial carcinogenic process.
PLoS ONE
title The function and significance of SELENBP1 downregulation in human bronchial epithelial carcinogenic process.
title_full The function and significance of SELENBP1 downregulation in human bronchial epithelial carcinogenic process.
title_fullStr The function and significance of SELENBP1 downregulation in human bronchial epithelial carcinogenic process.
title_full_unstemmed The function and significance of SELENBP1 downregulation in human bronchial epithelial carcinogenic process.
title_short The function and significance of SELENBP1 downregulation in human bronchial epithelial carcinogenic process.
title_sort function and significance of selenbp1 downregulation in human bronchial epithelial carcinogenic process
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0071865&type=printable
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