Exploring Factors Impeding the Implementation of Health and Safety Control Measures in the South African Construction Industry

Organisations have provided health and safety (H&S) control measures for construction activities, but the literature suggests that implementing these measures in the construction industry remains a challenge. This study aims to explore the factors impeding the implementation of H&S control m...

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Main Author: Ndaleni Phinias Rantsatsi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/14/2439
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author Ndaleni Phinias Rantsatsi
author_facet Ndaleni Phinias Rantsatsi
author_sort Ndaleni Phinias Rantsatsi
collection DOAJ
description Organisations have provided health and safety (H&S) control measures for construction activities, but the literature suggests that implementing these measures in the construction industry remains a challenge. This study aims to explore the factors impeding the implementation of H&S control measures (barriers). The study followed a qualitative research approach using interview form as a data collection tool designed to collect qualitative data on the factors impeding the implementation of H&S control measures. Purposive sampling method was adopted. The content analysis method was used to analyse the collected data. The findings reveal that the implementation of H&S control measures is affected by different barriers. The study uncovered eight main barriers (lack of management support and commitment, implementation costs, lack of training and education, language and cultural differences, time pressure, prioritisation of production over H&S issues, lack of worker involvement and participation and lack of communication) to the implementation of H&S control measures. Respondents were mainly from H&S background; it would be interesting to explore the perceptions of site managers, engineers, designers, supervisors and field workers through the use of a quantitative approach involving a larger sample. By identifying and understanding these barriers to the implementation of H&S control measures, construction organisations could be in a better position to control construction hazards. This paper adds value to construction organisations and professionals’ understanding of barriers to the implementation of H&S control measures on construction sites. The study also recommends measures to remove barriers or facilitate better implementation of H&S control measures on construction sites.
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spelling doaj-art-11e9d991897149baac7db6c0ec7645e42025-08-20T03:07:54ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092025-07-011514243910.3390/buildings15142439Exploring Factors Impeding the Implementation of Health and Safety Control Measures in the South African Construction IndustryNdaleni Phinias Rantsatsi0Safety Department, Vaal University of Technology, Vanderbijlpark 1900, South AfricaOrganisations have provided health and safety (H&S) control measures for construction activities, but the literature suggests that implementing these measures in the construction industry remains a challenge. This study aims to explore the factors impeding the implementation of H&S control measures (barriers). The study followed a qualitative research approach using interview form as a data collection tool designed to collect qualitative data on the factors impeding the implementation of H&S control measures. Purposive sampling method was adopted. The content analysis method was used to analyse the collected data. The findings reveal that the implementation of H&S control measures is affected by different barriers. The study uncovered eight main barriers (lack of management support and commitment, implementation costs, lack of training and education, language and cultural differences, time pressure, prioritisation of production over H&S issues, lack of worker involvement and participation and lack of communication) to the implementation of H&S control measures. Respondents were mainly from H&S background; it would be interesting to explore the perceptions of site managers, engineers, designers, supervisors and field workers through the use of a quantitative approach involving a larger sample. By identifying and understanding these barriers to the implementation of H&S control measures, construction organisations could be in a better position to control construction hazards. This paper adds value to construction organisations and professionals’ understanding of barriers to the implementation of H&S control measures on construction sites. The study also recommends measures to remove barriers or facilitate better implementation of H&S control measures on construction sites.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/14/2439implementationimpeding factorsbarriershealth and safetyhazard controlconstruction industry
spellingShingle Ndaleni Phinias Rantsatsi
Exploring Factors Impeding the Implementation of Health and Safety Control Measures in the South African Construction Industry
Buildings
implementation
impeding factors
barriers
health and safety
hazard control
construction industry
title Exploring Factors Impeding the Implementation of Health and Safety Control Measures in the South African Construction Industry
title_full Exploring Factors Impeding the Implementation of Health and Safety Control Measures in the South African Construction Industry
title_fullStr Exploring Factors Impeding the Implementation of Health and Safety Control Measures in the South African Construction Industry
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Factors Impeding the Implementation of Health and Safety Control Measures in the South African Construction Industry
title_short Exploring Factors Impeding the Implementation of Health and Safety Control Measures in the South African Construction Industry
title_sort exploring factors impeding the implementation of health and safety control measures in the south african construction industry
topic implementation
impeding factors
barriers
health and safety
hazard control
construction industry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/14/2439
work_keys_str_mv AT ndaleniphiniasrantsatsi exploringfactorsimpedingtheimplementationofhealthandsafetycontrolmeasuresinthesouthafricanconstructionindustry