Gliflozins position update in the treatment algorithms for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease: new pathogenetic mechanisms and data from subanalyses of the large randomised control trails

The series of the cardiovascular outcome trails have demonstrated the nephroprotective properties of the gliflozins. Canagliflozin in the CREDENCE, which was the first study with a primary focus on the evaluation of the nephroprotective properties of gliflozin, have demonstrated the possibility to s...

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Main Authors: O. Y. Sukhareva, Z. T. Zuraeva, M. S. Shamhalova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Endocrinology Research Centre 2022-02-01
Series:Сахарный диабет
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12864
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author O. Y. Sukhareva
Z. T. Zuraeva
M. S. Shamhalova
author_facet O. Y. Sukhareva
Z. T. Zuraeva
M. S. Shamhalova
author_sort O. Y. Sukhareva
collection DOAJ
description The series of the cardiovascular outcome trails have demonstrated the nephroprotective properties of the gliflozins. Canagliflozin in the CREDENCE, which was the first study with a primary focus on the evaluation of the nephroprotective properties of gliflozin, have demonstrated the possibility to slow the progression of the renal disease. The paper summarizes the additional data from the CREDENCE trail: assessment of the efficacy of canagliflozin by initial eGFR; efficacy in individuals with GFR <30 ml/min/1.73 m2 ; long-term effects of canagliflozin on anaemia-related outcomes; effects of canagliflozin on serum potassium; effects on heart failure and cardiovascular mortality. There are discussed the current treatment algorithms for patients with type 2 diabetes and CKD where using of gliflozins is a priority option. Canagliflozin is a drug with a relatively low ratio of SGLT1/SGLT2 selectivity. The effects of the inhibition of SGLT1 transport in the kidney and in the intestine are described and their additional influence on reducing of the postprandial glycemia and additional nephroprotection.
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spelling doaj-art-11e2f1508b8045c89ec0f7d71ecf3b8f2025-08-20T01:57:08ZengEndocrinology Research CentreСахарный диабет2072-03512072-03782022-02-0124655356410.14341/DM1286410923Gliflozins position update in the treatment algorithms for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease: new pathogenetic mechanisms and data from subanalyses of the large randomised control trailsO. Y. Sukhareva0Z. T. Zuraeva1M. S. Shamhalova2Endocrinology Research CentreEndocrinology Research CentreEndocrinology Research CentreThe series of the cardiovascular outcome trails have demonstrated the nephroprotective properties of the gliflozins. Canagliflozin in the CREDENCE, which was the first study with a primary focus on the evaluation of the nephroprotective properties of gliflozin, have demonstrated the possibility to slow the progression of the renal disease. The paper summarizes the additional data from the CREDENCE trail: assessment of the efficacy of canagliflozin by initial eGFR; efficacy in individuals with GFR <30 ml/min/1.73 m2 ; long-term effects of canagliflozin on anaemia-related outcomes; effects of canagliflozin on serum potassium; effects on heart failure and cardiovascular mortality. There are discussed the current treatment algorithms for patients with type 2 diabetes and CKD where using of gliflozins is a priority option. Canagliflozin is a drug with a relatively low ratio of SGLT1/SGLT2 selectivity. The effects of the inhibition of SGLT1 transport in the kidney and in the intestine are described and their additional influence on reducing of the postprandial glycemia and additional nephroprotection.https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12864type 2 diabetes mellituschronic kidney diseasesglt1sglt2sglt2 inhibitorsgliflozinscanagliflozincredencenephroprotection
spellingShingle O. Y. Sukhareva
Z. T. Zuraeva
M. S. Shamhalova
Gliflozins position update in the treatment algorithms for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease: new pathogenetic mechanisms and data from subanalyses of the large randomised control trails
Сахарный диабет
type 2 diabetes mellitus
chronic kidney disease
sglt1
sglt2
sglt2 inhibitors
gliflozins
canagliflozin
credence
nephroprotection
title Gliflozins position update in the treatment algorithms for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease: new pathogenetic mechanisms and data from subanalyses of the large randomised control trails
title_full Gliflozins position update in the treatment algorithms for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease: new pathogenetic mechanisms and data from subanalyses of the large randomised control trails
title_fullStr Gliflozins position update in the treatment algorithms for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease: new pathogenetic mechanisms and data from subanalyses of the large randomised control trails
title_full_unstemmed Gliflozins position update in the treatment algorithms for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease: new pathogenetic mechanisms and data from subanalyses of the large randomised control trails
title_short Gliflozins position update in the treatment algorithms for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease: new pathogenetic mechanisms and data from subanalyses of the large randomised control trails
title_sort gliflozins position update in the treatment algorithms for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease new pathogenetic mechanisms and data from subanalyses of the large randomised control trails
topic type 2 diabetes mellitus
chronic kidney disease
sglt1
sglt2
sglt2 inhibitors
gliflozins
canagliflozin
credence
nephroprotection
url https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12864
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AT msshamhalova gliflozinspositionupdateinthetreatmentalgorithmsforpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitusandchronickidneydiseasenewpathogeneticmechanismsanddatafromsubanalysesofthelargerandomisedcontroltrails