Parasite metacommunity structure of Mullus argentinae Hubbs & Marini, 1933 (Actinopterygii: Mullidae) off Rio de Janeiro, Southeastern Brazil

Abstract <italic>Mullus argentinae</italic> Hubbs & Marini, 1933 is a common demersal fish that inhabits the Brazilian and Argentinean coastal zone. A total of 200 specimens of <italic>M. argentinae </italic>were collected over the four seasons (spring, summer, autumn, an...

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Main Authors: RAQUEL O. SIMÕES, THIAGO S. CARDOSO, ALDENICE NAZARÉ PEREIRA, FABIANO PASCHOAL, JOSÉ LUIS LUQUE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2025-06-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652025000301002&lng=en&tlng=en
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author RAQUEL O. SIMÕES
THIAGO S. CARDOSO
ALDENICE NAZARÉ PEREIRA
FABIANO PASCHOAL
JOSÉ LUIS LUQUE
author_facet RAQUEL O. SIMÕES
THIAGO S. CARDOSO
ALDENICE NAZARÉ PEREIRA
FABIANO PASCHOAL
JOSÉ LUIS LUQUE
author_sort RAQUEL O. SIMÕES
collection DOAJ
description Abstract <italic>Mullus argentinae</italic> Hubbs & Marini, 1933 is a common demersal fish that inhabits the Brazilian and Argentinean coastal zone. A total of 200 specimens of <italic>M. argentinae </italic>were collected over the four seasons (spring, summer, autumn, and winter), from 2009 to 2011, from the littoral of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in order to study their parasite community, including their composition and structure. The distribution pattern of the parasite species was investigated using metacommunity analysis, in addition to beta diversity calculations and their components. We investigated the influence of the seasonality (temporal factor) and host-related biological variables (body length and mass) on the occurrence and abundance of parasites throughout their hosts. A total of 12 parasite species were collected (nine endoparasites and three ectoparasites). The digenean <italic>Prosorhynchus </italic>sp. presented the highest values of abundance, intensity, and prevalence of infection. An influence of seasonality on the abundance of almost all analyzed parasite species, and on their distribution along the studied metacommunity was observed, which indicates that temporal factors may be important for the patterns of interaction of these parasites with their hosts.
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spelling doaj-art-11a1e73e1e224e87837c2b7d82b68ec52025-08-20T02:07:23ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902025-06-0197310.1590/0001-3765202520240830Parasite metacommunity structure of Mullus argentinae Hubbs & Marini, 1933 (Actinopterygii: Mullidae) off Rio de Janeiro, Southeastern BrazilRAQUEL O. SIMÕEShttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5130-3341THIAGO S. CARDOSOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2724-6038ALDENICE NAZARÉ PEREIRAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6639-7544FABIANO PASCHOALhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8810-5549JOSÉ LUIS LUQUEhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3515-1127Abstract <italic>Mullus argentinae</italic> Hubbs & Marini, 1933 is a common demersal fish that inhabits the Brazilian and Argentinean coastal zone. A total of 200 specimens of <italic>M. argentinae </italic>were collected over the four seasons (spring, summer, autumn, and winter), from 2009 to 2011, from the littoral of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in order to study their parasite community, including their composition and structure. The distribution pattern of the parasite species was investigated using metacommunity analysis, in addition to beta diversity calculations and their components. We investigated the influence of the seasonality (temporal factor) and host-related biological variables (body length and mass) on the occurrence and abundance of parasites throughout their hosts. A total of 12 parasite species were collected (nine endoparasites and three ectoparasites). The digenean <italic>Prosorhynchus </italic>sp. presented the highest values of abundance, intensity, and prevalence of infection. An influence of seasonality on the abundance of almost all analyzed parasite species, and on their distribution along the studied metacommunity was observed, which indicates that temporal factors may be important for the patterns of interaction of these parasites with their hosts.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652025000301002&lng=en&tlng=enFish parasiteHelminthsMarine fishMetacommunityMullidsParasitic crustaceans
spellingShingle RAQUEL O. SIMÕES
THIAGO S. CARDOSO
ALDENICE NAZARÉ PEREIRA
FABIANO PASCHOAL
JOSÉ LUIS LUQUE
Parasite metacommunity structure of Mullus argentinae Hubbs & Marini, 1933 (Actinopterygii: Mullidae) off Rio de Janeiro, Southeastern Brazil
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Fish parasite
Helminths
Marine fish
Metacommunity
Mullids
Parasitic crustaceans
title Parasite metacommunity structure of Mullus argentinae Hubbs & Marini, 1933 (Actinopterygii: Mullidae) off Rio de Janeiro, Southeastern Brazil
title_full Parasite metacommunity structure of Mullus argentinae Hubbs & Marini, 1933 (Actinopterygii: Mullidae) off Rio de Janeiro, Southeastern Brazil
title_fullStr Parasite metacommunity structure of Mullus argentinae Hubbs & Marini, 1933 (Actinopterygii: Mullidae) off Rio de Janeiro, Southeastern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Parasite metacommunity structure of Mullus argentinae Hubbs & Marini, 1933 (Actinopterygii: Mullidae) off Rio de Janeiro, Southeastern Brazil
title_short Parasite metacommunity structure of Mullus argentinae Hubbs & Marini, 1933 (Actinopterygii: Mullidae) off Rio de Janeiro, Southeastern Brazil
title_sort parasite metacommunity structure of mullus argentinae hubbs marini 1933 actinopterygii mullidae off rio de janeiro southeastern brazil
topic Fish parasite
Helminths
Marine fish
Metacommunity
Mullids
Parasitic crustaceans
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652025000301002&lng=en&tlng=en
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