Germination Response and Estimation of Seed Deterioration of (Satureja hortensis) under Various Storage Conditions

The main goal of seed storage is to maintain its quality from harvesting to sowing time. Among all factors, storage temperature and seed moisture content are the most important factors affecting seed longevity. This experiment was conducted at University of Tehran, Department of Agronomy and Plant B...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: saeed amini, Mohammad Hassan assarah, Abbas Dehshiri, Shahla Hashemi Fesharaki
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute 2019-06-01
Series:علوم و فناوری بذر ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijsst.areeo.ac.ir/article_119506_4dc98d06c7898cea9e57c51005abb378.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849429425727209472
author saeed amini
Mohammad Hassan assarah
Abbas Dehshiri
Shahla Hashemi Fesharaki
author_facet saeed amini
Mohammad Hassan assarah
Abbas Dehshiri
Shahla Hashemi Fesharaki
author_sort saeed amini
collection DOAJ
description The main goal of seed storage is to maintain its quality from harvesting to sowing time. Among all factors, storage temperature and seed moisture content are the most important factors affecting seed longevity. This experiment was conducted at University of Tehran, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding during 1394 to determine the Ellis and Roberts deterioration model of Satureja hortensis seeds and introduce constants of viability equation. Seed viability and initial moisture content was measured and after that seeds were adjusted to 5, 7, 9, 11 and 13% moisture content and sealed hermetically in Nano packets. Storage temperatures were 10, 15, 20 and 25˚C. The interval of sampling depended on the storage conditions. Seed viability constants were estimated to predict seed longevity in this species and relationship between sigma and moisture content and temperatures was determined. After probit analysis, survival curves were depicted in each condition. Results showed that seeds with 5% moisture content stored at 10°C had the highest germination percentage, but seeds which were stored at 13% moisture content and 20 and 25°C had the highest deterioration rate. Estimates of KE, CW, CH and CQ were 4.31, 1.83, 0.031 and 0.0004, respectively. Also, the results showed that seed longevity decrease with increased seed moisture and temperature.
format Article
id doaj-art-11a1cffa87ea4dc2905706169c8a1a86
institution Kabale University
issn 2322-2646
2588-4638
language fas
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute
record_format Article
series علوم و فناوری بذر ایران
spelling doaj-art-11a1cffa87ea4dc2905706169c8a1a862025-08-20T03:28:22ZfasSeed and Plant Certification and Registration Instituteعلوم و فناوری بذر ایران2322-26462588-46382019-06-018113314310.22034/ijsst.2019.110942.1101119506Germination Response and Estimation of Seed Deterioration of (Satureja hortensis) under Various Storage Conditionssaeed amini0Mohammad Hassan assarah1Abbas Dehshiri2Shahla Hashemi Fesharaki3the university of Tehranseed and Plant Certification & Registration Research Institute ,agricultural research, education and extension organization (AREEO), Karaj, IranSeed and Plant Certification & Registration Research Institute ,agricultural research, education and extension organization (AREEO), Karaj, Iran,Seed and Plant Certification & Registration Research Institute ,agricultural research, education and extension organization (AREEO), Karaj, Iran,The main goal of seed storage is to maintain its quality from harvesting to sowing time. Among all factors, storage temperature and seed moisture content are the most important factors affecting seed longevity. This experiment was conducted at University of Tehran, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding during 1394 to determine the Ellis and Roberts deterioration model of Satureja hortensis seeds and introduce constants of viability equation. Seed viability and initial moisture content was measured and after that seeds were adjusted to 5, 7, 9, 11 and 13% moisture content and sealed hermetically in Nano packets. Storage temperatures were 10, 15, 20 and 25˚C. The interval of sampling depended on the storage conditions. Seed viability constants were estimated to predict seed longevity in this species and relationship between sigma and moisture content and temperatures was determined. After probit analysis, survival curves were depicted in each condition. Results showed that seeds with 5% moisture content stored at 10°C had the highest germination percentage, but seeds which were stored at 13% moisture content and 20 and 25°C had the highest deterioration rate. Estimates of KE, CW, CH and CQ were 4.31, 1.83, 0.031 and 0.0004, respectively. Also, the results showed that seed longevity decrease with increased seed moisture and temperature.https://ijsst.areeo.ac.ir/article_119506_4dc98d06c7898cea9e57c51005abb378.pdfmoistureseed deteriorationseed longevityseed viability equationtemperature
spellingShingle saeed amini
Mohammad Hassan assarah
Abbas Dehshiri
Shahla Hashemi Fesharaki
Germination Response and Estimation of Seed Deterioration of (Satureja hortensis) under Various Storage Conditions
علوم و فناوری بذر ایران
moisture
seed deterioration
seed longevity
seed viability equation
temperature
title Germination Response and Estimation of Seed Deterioration of (Satureja hortensis) under Various Storage Conditions
title_full Germination Response and Estimation of Seed Deterioration of (Satureja hortensis) under Various Storage Conditions
title_fullStr Germination Response and Estimation of Seed Deterioration of (Satureja hortensis) under Various Storage Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Germination Response and Estimation of Seed Deterioration of (Satureja hortensis) under Various Storage Conditions
title_short Germination Response and Estimation of Seed Deterioration of (Satureja hortensis) under Various Storage Conditions
title_sort germination response and estimation of seed deterioration of satureja hortensis under various storage conditions
topic moisture
seed deterioration
seed longevity
seed viability equation
temperature
url https://ijsst.areeo.ac.ir/article_119506_4dc98d06c7898cea9e57c51005abb378.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT saeedamini germinationresponseandestimationofseeddeteriorationofsaturejahortensisundervariousstorageconditions
AT mohammadhassanassarah germinationresponseandestimationofseeddeteriorationofsaturejahortensisundervariousstorageconditions
AT abbasdehshiri germinationresponseandestimationofseeddeteriorationofsaturejahortensisundervariousstorageconditions
AT shahlahashemifesharaki germinationresponseandestimationofseeddeteriorationofsaturejahortensisundervariousstorageconditions