Improving the Orbit Injection Accuracy of a Launch Vehicle by Using a Mode-Switching Strategy for a Dual-Axis Rotational Inertial Navigation System

Due to a short flight time, the dual-axis rotational inertial navigation system carried by some launch vehicles or missiles is often only used for self-calibration and self-alignment. It is generally in the strap-down state rather than the rotation modulation state during flight. This wastes the pre...

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Main Authors: Jun Li, Shifeng Zhang, Zhenlin Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/1/177
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author Jun Li
Shifeng Zhang
Zhenlin Ma
author_facet Jun Li
Shifeng Zhang
Zhenlin Ma
author_sort Jun Li
collection DOAJ
description Due to a short flight time, the dual-axis rotational inertial navigation system carried by some launch vehicles or missiles is often only used for self-calibration and self-alignment. It is generally in the strap-down state rather than the rotation modulation state during flight. This wastes the precision potential of the navigation system. Therefore, a mode-switching strategy is proposed in this paper to improve the orbit injection accuracy of a launch vehicle. The rotational navigation system of the launch vehicle is in the near-platform mode or strap-down mode at different periods. It is switched in a timely manner to take advantage of the various modes. Numerical simulation and turntable experiment results show that compared with the traditional strap-down inertial mode, the mode-switching strategy can effectively improve the orbit accuracy of the launch vehicle by about 12% to 13% and hardly increases any costs.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1424-8220
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj-art-1198719d0c7a4277b654ebcecbd756fe2025-01-10T13:21:08ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-12-0125117710.3390/s25010177Improving the Orbit Injection Accuracy of a Launch Vehicle by Using a Mode-Switching Strategy for a Dual-Axis Rotational Inertial Navigation SystemJun Li0Shifeng Zhang1Zhenlin Ma2College of Aerospace and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Aerospace and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Aerospace and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaDue to a short flight time, the dual-axis rotational inertial navigation system carried by some launch vehicles or missiles is often only used for self-calibration and self-alignment. It is generally in the strap-down state rather than the rotation modulation state during flight. This wastes the precision potential of the navigation system. Therefore, a mode-switching strategy is proposed in this paper to improve the orbit injection accuracy of a launch vehicle. The rotational navigation system of the launch vehicle is in the near-platform mode or strap-down mode at different periods. It is switched in a timely manner to take advantage of the various modes. Numerical simulation and turntable experiment results show that compared with the traditional strap-down inertial mode, the mode-switching strategy can effectively improve the orbit accuracy of the launch vehicle by about 12% to 13% and hardly increases any costs.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/1/177rotational inertial navigation systemorbit injection accuracymode-switching strategy
spellingShingle Jun Li
Shifeng Zhang
Zhenlin Ma
Improving the Orbit Injection Accuracy of a Launch Vehicle by Using a Mode-Switching Strategy for a Dual-Axis Rotational Inertial Navigation System
Sensors
rotational inertial navigation system
orbit injection accuracy
mode-switching strategy
title Improving the Orbit Injection Accuracy of a Launch Vehicle by Using a Mode-Switching Strategy for a Dual-Axis Rotational Inertial Navigation System
title_full Improving the Orbit Injection Accuracy of a Launch Vehicle by Using a Mode-Switching Strategy for a Dual-Axis Rotational Inertial Navigation System
title_fullStr Improving the Orbit Injection Accuracy of a Launch Vehicle by Using a Mode-Switching Strategy for a Dual-Axis Rotational Inertial Navigation System
title_full_unstemmed Improving the Orbit Injection Accuracy of a Launch Vehicle by Using a Mode-Switching Strategy for a Dual-Axis Rotational Inertial Navigation System
title_short Improving the Orbit Injection Accuracy of a Launch Vehicle by Using a Mode-Switching Strategy for a Dual-Axis Rotational Inertial Navigation System
title_sort improving the orbit injection accuracy of a launch vehicle by using a mode switching strategy for a dual axis rotational inertial navigation system
topic rotational inertial navigation system
orbit injection accuracy
mode-switching strategy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/1/177
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