Habitat Suitability Analysis for <i>Luehdorfia chinensis</i> Leech, 1893 (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) in the Middle and Lower Yangtze River: A Study Based on the MaxEnt Model

<i>L. chinensis</i> is a National Grade II Protected Animal in China, and predicting its suitable habitats in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River is crucial for developing effective conservation strategies. This study uses methods such as the MaxEnt model to predict suitabl...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anqi Chen, Biyu Liu, Rui Zhou, Hui Zhang, Lan Zhou, Xizhu Xie, Zhihang Zhuo, Danping Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Insects
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/16/4/396
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:<i>L. chinensis</i> is a National Grade II Protected Animal in China, and predicting its suitable habitats in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River is crucial for developing effective conservation strategies. This study uses methods such as the MaxEnt model to predict suitable habitats for <i>L. chinensis</i> in the region, providing a scientific basis for species conservation. The model results show that the AUC value of MaxEnt is 0.989, indicating excellent predictive performance. Under current climatic conditions, the area of highly suitable habitats for <i>L. chinensis</i> in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River is 75.1 × 10<sup>3</sup> km<sup>2</sup>, accounting for 8.8% of the total area of the region. However, under the SSP2-4.5 climate scenario, the predicted results indicate a general decline in suitable habitats for the species. This change signals that the survival of <i>L. chinensis</i> will face significant risks in the future, highlighting the urgent need to develop and implement scientifically effective conservation measures.
ISSN:2075-4450