ANALYSIS OF ROBUST CHAIN LADDER METHOD IN ESTIMATING AUSTRALIAN MOTOR INSURANCE RESERVES WITH OUTLYING DATASET

Reserves are one of the most crucial components for an insurance company to make sure it has enough money to pay off all the incurred claims. The presence of outliers in the incurred claims data harbors risk on inaccurately predicting reserves to cover claim amounts, usually achieved by the standard...

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Main Authors: Jonathan Prasetyo Johan, Felivia Kusnadi, Benny Yong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Pattimura 2023-04-01
Series:Barekeng
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Online Access:https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/6935
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author Jonathan Prasetyo Johan
Felivia Kusnadi
Benny Yong
author_facet Jonathan Prasetyo Johan
Felivia Kusnadi
Benny Yong
author_sort Jonathan Prasetyo Johan
collection DOAJ
description Reserves are one of the most crucial components for an insurance company to make sure it has enough money to pay off all the incurred claims. The presence of outliers in the incurred claims data harbors risk on inaccurately predicting reserves to cover claim amounts, usually achieved by the standard chain ladder reserving method. To remedy the effect of the outliers, the robust chain ladder reserving method is used by setting the median value to predict estimated reserve. On this research, we utilized both methods on various datasets. The purpose of this paper is to determine the best method that can be utilized by insurance company in various scenario to obtain the most optimized reserved estimate that can minimize the risk of being unable to pay the insurance claim or even the risk of over allocating reserves that could pose profitability issue. The primary data used are the Australian domestic motor insurance claims from 2012 to 2017, obtained from Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA). The dataset is then manipulated to have outliers. After calculating the estimation, the result is compared to assess the strength of the methods using Mean Squared Error (MSE) and Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) calculation. In conclusion, we found that the robust chain ladder reserving method works better in an outlying dataset. We also identify cases in which robust chain ladder are not appropriately used.
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spelling doaj-art-1172a56573f74fc5ac1add3e748bbfdd2025-08-20T03:35:55ZengUniversitas PattimuraBarekeng1978-72272615-30172023-04-011710225023410.30598/barekengvol17iss1pp0225-02346935ANALYSIS OF ROBUST CHAIN LADDER METHOD IN ESTIMATING AUSTRALIAN MOTOR INSURANCE RESERVES WITH OUTLYING DATASETJonathan Prasetyo Johan0Felivia Kusnadi1Benny Yong2Center for Mathematics and Society, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Information, Parahyangan Catholic University, IndonesiaCenter for Mathematics and Society, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Information, Parahyangan Catholic University, IndonesiaCenter for Mathematics and Society, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Information, Parahyangan Catholic University, IndonesiaReserves are one of the most crucial components for an insurance company to make sure it has enough money to pay off all the incurred claims. The presence of outliers in the incurred claims data harbors risk on inaccurately predicting reserves to cover claim amounts, usually achieved by the standard chain ladder reserving method. To remedy the effect of the outliers, the robust chain ladder reserving method is used by setting the median value to predict estimated reserve. On this research, we utilized both methods on various datasets. The purpose of this paper is to determine the best method that can be utilized by insurance company in various scenario to obtain the most optimized reserved estimate that can minimize the risk of being unable to pay the insurance claim or even the risk of over allocating reserves that could pose profitability issue. The primary data used are the Australian domestic motor insurance claims from 2012 to 2017, obtained from Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA). The dataset is then manipulated to have outliers. After calculating the estimation, the result is compared to assess the strength of the methods using Mean Squared Error (MSE) and Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) calculation. In conclusion, we found that the robust chain ladder reserving method works better in an outlying dataset. We also identify cases in which robust chain ladder are not appropriately used.https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/6935reserveschain ladderrobust chain laddermotor insurancemean squared error
spellingShingle Jonathan Prasetyo Johan
Felivia Kusnadi
Benny Yong
ANALYSIS OF ROBUST CHAIN LADDER METHOD IN ESTIMATING AUSTRALIAN MOTOR INSURANCE RESERVES WITH OUTLYING DATASET
Barekeng
reserves
chain ladder
robust chain ladder
motor insurance
mean squared error
title ANALYSIS OF ROBUST CHAIN LADDER METHOD IN ESTIMATING AUSTRALIAN MOTOR INSURANCE RESERVES WITH OUTLYING DATASET
title_full ANALYSIS OF ROBUST CHAIN LADDER METHOD IN ESTIMATING AUSTRALIAN MOTOR INSURANCE RESERVES WITH OUTLYING DATASET
title_fullStr ANALYSIS OF ROBUST CHAIN LADDER METHOD IN ESTIMATING AUSTRALIAN MOTOR INSURANCE RESERVES WITH OUTLYING DATASET
title_full_unstemmed ANALYSIS OF ROBUST CHAIN LADDER METHOD IN ESTIMATING AUSTRALIAN MOTOR INSURANCE RESERVES WITH OUTLYING DATASET
title_short ANALYSIS OF ROBUST CHAIN LADDER METHOD IN ESTIMATING AUSTRALIAN MOTOR INSURANCE RESERVES WITH OUTLYING DATASET
title_sort analysis of robust chain ladder method in estimating australian motor insurance reserves with outlying dataset
topic reserves
chain ladder
robust chain ladder
motor insurance
mean squared error
url https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/6935
work_keys_str_mv AT jonathanprasetyojohan analysisofrobustchainladdermethodinestimatingaustralianmotorinsurancereserveswithoutlyingdataset
AT feliviakusnadi analysisofrobustchainladdermethodinestimatingaustralianmotorinsurancereserveswithoutlyingdataset
AT bennyyong analysisofrobustchainladdermethodinestimatingaustralianmotorinsurancereserveswithoutlyingdataset