Bruxism as a neurological problem (literature review)

Bruxism is stereotypical movements of the mandibula accompanied by grinding or clenching of teeth. Bruxism has 2 circadian manifestations: during sleep (nocturnal bruxism) and during wakefulness (diurnal bruxism). Etiology of the disease is unclear but occlusal disharmony, stress management, basal g...

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Main Authors: O. R. Orlova, A. Yu. Alekseeva, L. R. Mingazova, Z. N. Konovalova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2018-04-01
Series:Нервно-мышечные болезни
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Online Access:https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/259
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author O. R. Orlova
A. Yu. Alekseeva
L. R. Mingazova
Z. N. Konovalova
author_facet O. R. Orlova
A. Yu. Alekseeva
L. R. Mingazova
Z. N. Konovalova
author_sort O. R. Orlova
collection DOAJ
description Bruxism is stereotypical movements of the mandibula accompanied by grinding or clenching of teeth. Bruxism has 2 circadian manifestations: during sleep (nocturnal bruxism) and during wakefulness (diurnal bruxism). Etiology of the disease is unclear but occlusal disharmony, stress management, basal ganglia dysfunction, and genetic factors are being discussed. An association between bruxism and other motor disorders such as Parkinson’s disease, oromandibular dystonia, Huntington’s disease, as well as some drugs, is observed. For bruxism diagnosis, questionnaires, clinical examination, polysomnography, electromyography, and brux checkers are used. The leading treatment method for bruxism and accompanying dysfunction of the temporomandibular joint is local administration of botulinum neuroprotein into the temporal, masseter, and lateral pterygoid muscles.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2222-8721
2413-0443
language Russian
publishDate 2018-04-01
publisher ABV-press
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series Нервно-мышечные болезни
spelling doaj-art-116a66f84cc14a6b83a6025abab303492025-08-20T03:37:50ZrusABV-pressНервно-мышечные болезни2222-87212413-04432018-04-0181202710.17650/2222-8721-2018-8-1-20-27194Bruxism as a neurological problem (literature review)O. R. Orlova0A. Yu. Alekseeva1L. R. Mingazova2Z. N. Konovalova3I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia; Central Institute of Botulinotherapy and Actual NeurologyI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaCenter of Interdisciplinary Dentistry and NeurologyCentral Institute of Botulinotherapy and Actual NeurologyBruxism is stereotypical movements of the mandibula accompanied by grinding or clenching of teeth. Bruxism has 2 circadian manifestations: during sleep (nocturnal bruxism) and during wakefulness (diurnal bruxism). Etiology of the disease is unclear but occlusal disharmony, stress management, basal ganglia dysfunction, and genetic factors are being discussed. An association between bruxism and other motor disorders such as Parkinson’s disease, oromandibular dystonia, Huntington’s disease, as well as some drugs, is observed. For bruxism diagnosis, questionnaires, clinical examination, polysomnography, electromyography, and brux checkers are used. The leading treatment method for bruxism and accompanying dysfunction of the temporomandibular joint is local administration of botulinum neuroprotein into the temporal, masseter, and lateral pterygoid muscles.https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/259bruxismmotor disordermasseter musclesbotulinum toxin therapy
spellingShingle O. R. Orlova
A. Yu. Alekseeva
L. R. Mingazova
Z. N. Konovalova
Bruxism as a neurological problem (literature review)
Нервно-мышечные болезни
bruxism
motor disorder
masseter muscles
botulinum toxin therapy
title Bruxism as a neurological problem (literature review)
title_full Bruxism as a neurological problem (literature review)
title_fullStr Bruxism as a neurological problem (literature review)
title_full_unstemmed Bruxism as a neurological problem (literature review)
title_short Bruxism as a neurological problem (literature review)
title_sort bruxism as a neurological problem literature review
topic bruxism
motor disorder
masseter muscles
botulinum toxin therapy
url https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/259
work_keys_str_mv AT ororlova bruxismasaneurologicalproblemliteraturereview
AT ayualekseeva bruxismasaneurologicalproblemliteraturereview
AT lrmingazova bruxismasaneurologicalproblemliteraturereview
AT znkonovalova bruxismasaneurologicalproblemliteraturereview