Mathematic modeling of stress-deformed states of low jaw teeth while using combined removable splint-denture

The article presents the results of mathematical modeling and analysis of the stress-strain states of the lower incisors in the 1-st, 2-nd and 3-d degrees of inflammatory degenerative process in the periodontium; and while using combined splint-denture with continuous vestibular-oral clasp and polyo...

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Main Authors: Albert Ye.L., Lysko O.I.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dnipro State Medical University 2013-06-01
Series:Medičnì Perspektivi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://medpers.dsma.dp.ua/issues/2013/N2/100-104.pdf
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author Albert Ye.L.
Lysko O.I.
author_facet Albert Ye.L.
Lysko O.I.
author_sort Albert Ye.L.
collection DOAJ
description The article presents the results of mathematical modeling and analysis of the stress-strain states of the lower incisors in the 1-st, 2-nd and 3-d degrees of inflammatory degenerative process in the periodontium; and while using combined splint-denture with continuous vestibular-oral clasp and polyoxymethylene framework. It is proved that reduction in height of interdental septa observed in periodontitis increases tooth mobility by 2.75 times in the first degree of the pathological process; by 6.75 times - in the second degree; and by 9.0 times – in the third degree (p<0.05 ). The pressure on the bone tissue transmitted through the teeth exceeds physiological one by 4.08; 5.04; 9.6 times for different degrees of severity of periodontal disease (p<0.05). In its turn, use of the proposed design of splint-denture reduces movement of the lower incisors in average up to 0.135±0.051 mm, that is equal to physiological parameters (p>0.05). At the same time, the stress, transmitted on the alveolar bone tissue is near the values of intact periodontium (p>0.05), 1.6±0.50 Mpa on average.
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publishDate 2013-06-01
publisher Dnipro State Medical University
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series Medičnì Perspektivi
spelling doaj-art-1160bbc8b4bf4083a8bbbb021b889d412025-08-20T02:08:34ZengDnipro State Medical UniversityMedičnì Perspektivi2307-04042307-04042013-06-01182100104Mathematic modeling of stress-deformed states of low jaw teeth while using combined removable splint-dentureAlbert Ye.L.0Lysko O.I. 1SE «Dnipropetrovsk medical academy of Health Ministry of Ukraine»SE «Dnipropetrovsk medical academy of Health Ministry of Ukraine»The article presents the results of mathematical modeling and analysis of the stress-strain states of the lower incisors in the 1-st, 2-nd and 3-d degrees of inflammatory degenerative process in the periodontium; and while using combined splint-denture with continuous vestibular-oral clasp and polyoxymethylene framework. It is proved that reduction in height of interdental septa observed in periodontitis increases tooth mobility by 2.75 times in the first degree of the pathological process; by 6.75 times - in the second degree; and by 9.0 times – in the third degree (p<0.05 ). The pressure on the bone tissue transmitted through the teeth exceeds physiological one by 4.08; 5.04; 9.6 times for different degrees of severity of periodontal disease (p<0.05). In its turn, use of the proposed design of splint-denture reduces movement of the lower incisors in average up to 0.135±0.051 mm, that is equal to physiological parameters (p>0.05). At the same time, the stress, transmitted on the alveolar bone tissue is near the values of intact periodontium (p>0.05), 1.6±0.50 Mpa on average.http://medpers.dsma.dp.ua/issues/2013/N2/100-104.pdfstress-strain state of teethperiodontal diseaseprosthetic treatment
spellingShingle Albert Ye.L.
Lysko O.I.
Mathematic modeling of stress-deformed states of low jaw teeth while using combined removable splint-denture
Medičnì Perspektivi
stress-strain state of teeth
periodontal disease
prosthetic treatment
title Mathematic modeling of stress-deformed states of low jaw teeth while using combined removable splint-denture
title_full Mathematic modeling of stress-deformed states of low jaw teeth while using combined removable splint-denture
title_fullStr Mathematic modeling of stress-deformed states of low jaw teeth while using combined removable splint-denture
title_full_unstemmed Mathematic modeling of stress-deformed states of low jaw teeth while using combined removable splint-denture
title_short Mathematic modeling of stress-deformed states of low jaw teeth while using combined removable splint-denture
title_sort mathematic modeling of stress deformed states of low jaw teeth while using combined removable splint denture
topic stress-strain state of teeth
periodontal disease
prosthetic treatment
url http://medpers.dsma.dp.ua/issues/2013/N2/100-104.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT albertyel mathematicmodelingofstressdeformedstatesoflowjawteethwhileusingcombinedremovablesplintdenture
AT lyskooi mathematicmodelingofstressdeformedstatesoflowjawteethwhileusingcombinedremovablesplintdenture