Are healthcare workers’ mobile phones a potential source of nosocomial infections? Review of the literature

Mobile communication devices help accelerate in-hospital flow of medical information, information sharing and querying, and contribute to communications in the event of emergencies through their application and access to wireless media technology. Healthcare-associated infections remain a leading an...

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Main Authors: Fatma Ulger, Ahmet Dilek, Saban Esen, Mustafa Sunbul, Hakan Leblebicioglu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 2015-10-01
Series:Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/6104
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author Fatma Ulger
Ahmet Dilek
Saban Esen
Mustafa Sunbul
Hakan Leblebicioglu
author_facet Fatma Ulger
Ahmet Dilek
Saban Esen
Mustafa Sunbul
Hakan Leblebicioglu
author_sort Fatma Ulger
collection DOAJ
description Mobile communication devices help accelerate in-hospital flow of medical information, information sharing and querying, and contribute to communications in the event of emergencies through their application and access to wireless media technology. Healthcare-associated infections remain a leading and high-cost problem of global health systems despite improvements in modern therapies. The objective of this article was to review different studies on the relationship between mobile phones (MPs) and bacterial cross-contamination and report common findings. Thirty-nine studies published between 2005 and 2013 were reviewed. Of these, 19 (48.7%) identified coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS), and 26 (66.7%) identified Staphylococcus aureus; frequency of growth varied. The use of MPs by healthcare workers increases the risk of repetitive cyclic contamination between the hands and face (e.g., nose, ears, and lips), and differences in personal hygiene and behaviors can further contribute to the risks. MPs are rarely cleaned after handling. They may transmit microorganisms, including multiple resistant strains, after contact with patients, and can be a source of bacterial cross-contamination. To prevent bacterial contamination of MPs, hand-washing guidelines must be followed and technical standards for prevention strategies should be developed.
format Article
id doaj-art-114e95dbacdb449094fde16cb6567e17
institution OA Journals
issn 1972-2680
language English
publishDate 2015-10-01
publisher The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
record_format Article
series Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
spelling doaj-art-114e95dbacdb449094fde16cb6567e172025-08-20T02:14:18ZengThe Journal of Infection in Developing CountriesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries1972-26802015-10-0191010.3855/jidc.6104Are healthcare workers’ mobile phones a potential source of nosocomial infections? Review of the literatureFatma Ulger0Ahmet Dilek1Saban Esen2Mustafa Sunbul3Hakan Leblebicioglu4Ondokuz Mayis University School of Medicine, Samsun, TurkeyOndokuz Mayis University School of Medicine, Samsun, TurkeyOndokuz Mayis University School of Medicine, Samsun, TurkeyOndokuz Mayis University School of Medicine, Samsun, TurkeyOndokuz Mayis University School of Medicine, Samsun, TurkeyMobile communication devices help accelerate in-hospital flow of medical information, information sharing and querying, and contribute to communications in the event of emergencies through their application and access to wireless media technology. Healthcare-associated infections remain a leading and high-cost problem of global health systems despite improvements in modern therapies. The objective of this article was to review different studies on the relationship between mobile phones (MPs) and bacterial cross-contamination and report common findings. Thirty-nine studies published between 2005 and 2013 were reviewed. Of these, 19 (48.7%) identified coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS), and 26 (66.7%) identified Staphylococcus aureus; frequency of growth varied. The use of MPs by healthcare workers increases the risk of repetitive cyclic contamination between the hands and face (e.g., nose, ears, and lips), and differences in personal hygiene and behaviors can further contribute to the risks. MPs are rarely cleaned after handling. They may transmit microorganisms, including multiple resistant strains, after contact with patients, and can be a source of bacterial cross-contamination. To prevent bacterial contamination of MPs, hand-washing guidelines must be followed and technical standards for prevention strategies should be developed. https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/6104healthcare workersmobile phonesbacterianosocomial infectioncontamination
spellingShingle Fatma Ulger
Ahmet Dilek
Saban Esen
Mustafa Sunbul
Hakan Leblebicioglu
Are healthcare workers’ mobile phones a potential source of nosocomial infections? Review of the literature
Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
healthcare workers
mobile phones
bacteria
nosocomial infection
contamination
title Are healthcare workers’ mobile phones a potential source of nosocomial infections? Review of the literature
title_full Are healthcare workers’ mobile phones a potential source of nosocomial infections? Review of the literature
title_fullStr Are healthcare workers’ mobile phones a potential source of nosocomial infections? Review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Are healthcare workers’ mobile phones a potential source of nosocomial infections? Review of the literature
title_short Are healthcare workers’ mobile phones a potential source of nosocomial infections? Review of the literature
title_sort are healthcare workers mobile phones a potential source of nosocomial infections review of the literature
topic healthcare workers
mobile phones
bacteria
nosocomial infection
contamination
url https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/6104
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