Influence of Particular Design Parameters of Radial Guide Vane Cascades on Their Hydraulic Performance at Variable Speed Operated Francis Turbines

The design of radial blade cascades, with the intent to become turbine guide vanes, lies in the basis of satisfying turbine runner needs for a particular turbine design point of interest. For conventional turbine operation, the hydrodynamic parameters in the pre-runner space can be relatively easily...

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Main Authors: Filip Stojkovski, Zoran Markov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Savez energetičara 2021-09-01
Series:Energija, Ekonomija, Ekologija
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Online Access:https://doi.ub.kg.ac.rs/2021/10-46793-eee21-3-31s/
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author Filip Stojkovski
Zoran Markov
author_facet Filip Stojkovski
Zoran Markov
author_sort Filip Stojkovski
collection DOAJ
description The design of radial blade cascades, with the intent to become turbine guide vanes, lies in the basis of satisfying turbine runner needs for a particular turbine design point of interest. For conventional turbine operation, the hydrodynamic parameters in the pre-runner space can be relatively easily estimated. For variable speed turbine operation at the constant head, these parameters change in a way that cannot be easily predicted using conventional techniques. In this paper, the guide vanes, as crucial turbine sub-system which needs to perform efficient runner flow feeding for these operating ranges, are numerically tested in various geometrical shapes and configurations, to observe the cascades behaviour, in a way of estimating which cascade configuration satisfies certain hydrodynamic and efficiency considerations of the operating points of interest. The criteria which the guide vanes need to meet are based on hydrodynamic parameters and expansion of the turbine operating range.
format Article
id doaj-art-114ad33da4d74949a4585c39e13280f2
institution Kabale University
issn 0354-8651
2812-7528
language English
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher Savez energetičara
record_format Article
series Energija, Ekonomija, Ekologija
spelling doaj-art-114ad33da4d74949a4585c39e13280f22025-01-07T15:07:50ZengSavez energetičaraEnergija, Ekonomija, Ekologija0354-86512812-75282021-09-01233313610.46793/EEE21-3.31SInfluence of Particular Design Parameters of Radial Guide Vane Cascades on Their Hydraulic Performance at Variable Speed Operated Francis TurbinesFilip Stojkovski0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8876-7158Zoran Markov1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7302-8280Saints Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje Faculty of Mechanical EngineeringSaints Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje Faculty of Mechanical EngineeringThe design of radial blade cascades, with the intent to become turbine guide vanes, lies in the basis of satisfying turbine runner needs for a particular turbine design point of interest. For conventional turbine operation, the hydrodynamic parameters in the pre-runner space can be relatively easily estimated. For variable speed turbine operation at the constant head, these parameters change in a way that cannot be easily predicted using conventional techniques. In this paper, the guide vanes, as crucial turbine sub-system which needs to perform efficient runner flow feeding for these operating ranges, are numerically tested in various geometrical shapes and configurations, to observe the cascades behaviour, in a way of estimating which cascade configuration satisfies certain hydrodynamic and efficiency considerations of the operating points of interest. The criteria which the guide vanes need to meet are based on hydrodynamic parameters and expansion of the turbine operating range.https://doi.ub.kg.ac.rs/2021/10-46793-eee21-3-31s/guide vanescfdfrancis turbinesvariable speed operation (vso)
spellingShingle Filip Stojkovski
Zoran Markov
Influence of Particular Design Parameters of Radial Guide Vane Cascades on Their Hydraulic Performance at Variable Speed Operated Francis Turbines
Energija, Ekonomija, Ekologija
guide vanes
cfd
francis turbines
variable speed operation (vso)
title Influence of Particular Design Parameters of Radial Guide Vane Cascades on Their Hydraulic Performance at Variable Speed Operated Francis Turbines
title_full Influence of Particular Design Parameters of Radial Guide Vane Cascades on Their Hydraulic Performance at Variable Speed Operated Francis Turbines
title_fullStr Influence of Particular Design Parameters of Radial Guide Vane Cascades on Their Hydraulic Performance at Variable Speed Operated Francis Turbines
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Particular Design Parameters of Radial Guide Vane Cascades on Their Hydraulic Performance at Variable Speed Operated Francis Turbines
title_short Influence of Particular Design Parameters of Radial Guide Vane Cascades on Their Hydraulic Performance at Variable Speed Operated Francis Turbines
title_sort influence of particular design parameters of radial guide vane cascades on their hydraulic performance at variable speed operated francis turbines
topic guide vanes
cfd
francis turbines
variable speed operation (vso)
url https://doi.ub.kg.ac.rs/2021/10-46793-eee21-3-31s/
work_keys_str_mv AT filipstojkovski influenceofparticulardesignparametersofradialguidevanecascadesontheirhydraulicperformanceatvariablespeedoperatedfrancisturbines
AT zoranmarkov influenceofparticulardesignparametersofradialguidevanecascadesontheirhydraulicperformanceatvariablespeedoperatedfrancisturbines