On application of optimal control to SEIR normalized models: Pros and cons

In this work we normalize a SEIR model that incorporates exponential natural birth and death, as well as disease-caused death. We use optimal control to control by vaccination the spread of a generic infectious disease described by a normalized model with $L^1$ cost. We discuss the pros and cons o...

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Main Authors: Maria do Rosário de Pinho, Filipa Nunes Nogueira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2017-01-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2017008
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author Maria do Rosário de Pinho
Filipa Nunes Nogueira
author_facet Maria do Rosário de Pinho
Filipa Nunes Nogueira
author_sort Maria do Rosário de Pinho
collection DOAJ
description In this work we normalize a SEIR model that incorporates exponential natural birth and death, as well as disease-caused death. We use optimal control to control by vaccination the spread of a generic infectious disease described by a normalized model with $L^1$ cost. We discuss the pros and cons of SEIR normalized models when compared with classical models when optimal control with $L^1$ costs are considered. Our discussion highlights the role of the cost. Additionally, we partially validate our numerical solutions for our optimal control problem with normalized models using the Maximum Principle.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1551-0018
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spelling doaj-art-1130e068d0cc472e98d5bf4db2e6fc5f2025-01-24T02:39:32ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182017-01-0114111112610.3934/mbe.2017008On application of optimal control to SEIR normalized models: Pros and consMaria do Rosário de Pinho0Filipa Nunes Nogueira1SYSTEC, DEEC, Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200–465 Porto, PortugalCTAC, Departamento de Engenharia Civil, Universidade do Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, PortugalIn this work we normalize a SEIR model that incorporates exponential natural birth and death, as well as disease-caused death. We use optimal control to control by vaccination the spread of a generic infectious disease described by a normalized model with $L^1$ cost. We discuss the pros and cons of SEIR normalized models when compared with classical models when optimal control with $L^1$ costs are considered. Our discussion highlights the role of the cost. Additionally, we partially validate our numerical solutions for our optimal control problem with normalized models using the Maximum Principle.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2017008optimal controlnecessary confitionsnormalized seir modelpublic healthepidemiology
spellingShingle Maria do Rosário de Pinho
Filipa Nunes Nogueira
On application of optimal control to SEIR normalized models: Pros and cons
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
optimal control
necessary confitions
normalized seir model
public health
epidemiology
title On application of optimal control to SEIR normalized models: Pros and cons
title_full On application of optimal control to SEIR normalized models: Pros and cons
title_fullStr On application of optimal control to SEIR normalized models: Pros and cons
title_full_unstemmed On application of optimal control to SEIR normalized models: Pros and cons
title_short On application of optimal control to SEIR normalized models: Pros and cons
title_sort on application of optimal control to seir normalized models pros and cons
topic optimal control
necessary confitions
normalized seir model
public health
epidemiology
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2017008
work_keys_str_mv AT mariadorosariodepinho onapplicationofoptimalcontroltoseirnormalizedmodelsprosandcons
AT filipanunesnogueira onapplicationofoptimalcontroltoseirnormalizedmodelsprosandcons