Disease burden and patient characteristics associated with systemic therapy utilization among adults with atopic dermatitis: data from CorEvitas Atopic Dermatitis Registry

Background The decision to initiate advanced systemics in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) is complex.Objectives To explore disease burden and clinical characteristics of patients with moderate-to-severe AD and identify characteristics associated with initiating new systemics.Methods Data from p...

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Main Authors: Jonathan I. Silverberg, Linda Stein Gold, Seemal Desai, Alexandra Golant, Douglas DiRuggiero, D. Christian Fenske, Alvin Li, Zach Dawson, Yolanda Muñoz Maldonado, Kaylee Ho, Kayla Callahan, Eric L. Simpson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Dermatological Treatment
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09546634.2024.2396382
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author Jonathan I. Silverberg
Linda Stein Gold
Seemal Desai
Alexandra Golant
Douglas DiRuggiero
D. Christian Fenske
Alvin Li
Zach Dawson
Yolanda Muñoz Maldonado
Kaylee Ho
Kayla Callahan
Eric L. Simpson
author_facet Jonathan I. Silverberg
Linda Stein Gold
Seemal Desai
Alexandra Golant
Douglas DiRuggiero
D. Christian Fenske
Alvin Li
Zach Dawson
Yolanda Muñoz Maldonado
Kaylee Ho
Kayla Callahan
Eric L. Simpson
author_sort Jonathan I. Silverberg
collection DOAJ
description Background The decision to initiate advanced systemics in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) is complex.Objectives To explore disease burden and clinical characteristics of patients with moderate-to-severe AD and identify characteristics associated with initiating new systemics.Methods Data from prospective, longitudinal, non-interventional CorEvitas AD Registry were evaluated. Differences in demographic and clinical characteristics, comorbidities, disease severity (vIGA-AD™; body surface area (BSA); Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI); SCORing AD [SCORAD]), and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) were assessed between systemic and non-systemic therapy groups.Results Of 883 patients, 673 were newly prescribed systemics and 210 were not. Non-systemic therapy group had higher than expected rates of severe disease at enrollment based on vIGA-AD = 4 (39%), mean BSA involvement (31%), and mean EASI (19). PROs for non-systemic therapy group indicated elevated burden from AD on quality of life and poor disease control. SCORAD, peak pruritus in the past 24 h, history of biologics, and facial pallor, were significantly associated with initiation of systemics at enrollment.Conclusion While disease burden likely influences the initiation of systemic therapy, many patients with significant burden are not treated with systemics for unclear reasons. Further research is needed to identify other factors, beyond disease severity, that influence this decision.
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spelling doaj-art-1119ecf923d74df5a918939330f05f4f2024-12-16T22:53:48ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Dermatological Treatment0954-66341471-17532024-12-0135110.1080/09546634.2024.2396382Disease burden and patient characteristics associated with systemic therapy utilization among adults with atopic dermatitis: data from CorEvitas Atopic Dermatitis RegistryJonathan I. Silverberg0Linda Stein Gold1Seemal Desai2Alexandra Golant3Douglas DiRuggiero4D. Christian Fenske5Alvin Li6Zach Dawson7Yolanda Muñoz Maldonado8Kaylee Ho9Kayla Callahan10Eric L. Simpson11Division of Dermatology, The George Washington University School of Medicine & Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia, USADivision of Dermatology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan, USAInnovative Dermatology, Texas, Pennsylvania, USADepartment of Dermatology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USASkin Cancer and Cosmetic Dermatology Center, Rome, Georgia, USAEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USACorEvitas LLC, Waltham, Massachusetts, USAEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USACorEvitas LLC, Waltham, Massachusetts, USACorEvitas LLC, Waltham, Massachusetts, USACorEvitas LLC, Waltham, Massachusetts, USADepartment of Dermatology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USABackground The decision to initiate advanced systemics in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) is complex.Objectives To explore disease burden and clinical characteristics of patients with moderate-to-severe AD and identify characteristics associated with initiating new systemics.Methods Data from prospective, longitudinal, non-interventional CorEvitas AD Registry were evaluated. Differences in demographic and clinical characteristics, comorbidities, disease severity (vIGA-AD™; body surface area (BSA); Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI); SCORing AD [SCORAD]), and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) were assessed between systemic and non-systemic therapy groups.Results Of 883 patients, 673 were newly prescribed systemics and 210 were not. Non-systemic therapy group had higher than expected rates of severe disease at enrollment based on vIGA-AD = 4 (39%), mean BSA involvement (31%), and mean EASI (19). PROs for non-systemic therapy group indicated elevated burden from AD on quality of life and poor disease control. SCORAD, peak pruritus in the past 24 h, history of biologics, and facial pallor, were significantly associated with initiation of systemics at enrollment.Conclusion While disease burden likely influences the initiation of systemic therapy, many patients with significant burden are not treated with systemics for unclear reasons. Further research is needed to identify other factors, beyond disease severity, that influence this decision.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09546634.2024.2396382Atopic dermatitissystemic therapytopical therapydisease burden
spellingShingle Jonathan I. Silverberg
Linda Stein Gold
Seemal Desai
Alexandra Golant
Douglas DiRuggiero
D. Christian Fenske
Alvin Li
Zach Dawson
Yolanda Muñoz Maldonado
Kaylee Ho
Kayla Callahan
Eric L. Simpson
Disease burden and patient characteristics associated with systemic therapy utilization among adults with atopic dermatitis: data from CorEvitas Atopic Dermatitis Registry
Journal of Dermatological Treatment
Atopic dermatitis
systemic therapy
topical therapy
disease burden
title Disease burden and patient characteristics associated with systemic therapy utilization among adults with atopic dermatitis: data from CorEvitas Atopic Dermatitis Registry
title_full Disease burden and patient characteristics associated with systemic therapy utilization among adults with atopic dermatitis: data from CorEvitas Atopic Dermatitis Registry
title_fullStr Disease burden and patient characteristics associated with systemic therapy utilization among adults with atopic dermatitis: data from CorEvitas Atopic Dermatitis Registry
title_full_unstemmed Disease burden and patient characteristics associated with systemic therapy utilization among adults with atopic dermatitis: data from CorEvitas Atopic Dermatitis Registry
title_short Disease burden and patient characteristics associated with systemic therapy utilization among adults with atopic dermatitis: data from CorEvitas Atopic Dermatitis Registry
title_sort disease burden and patient characteristics associated with systemic therapy utilization among adults with atopic dermatitis data from corevitas atopic dermatitis registry
topic Atopic dermatitis
systemic therapy
topical therapy
disease burden
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09546634.2024.2396382
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