Grooved High-Reflective Films for Ultraviolet Emission Enhancement

Conventional ultraviolet microplasma sources typically lack a back-reflection structure, resulting in radiative power loss from the backside. To enhance the emission efficiency of ultraviolet microplasma devices around 220 nm, we propose a multilayer reflective coating composed of alternating high-...

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Main Authors: Hengrui Zhang, Zhanhua Huang, Lin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/12/7/644
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author Hengrui Zhang
Zhanhua Huang
Lin Zhang
author_facet Hengrui Zhang
Zhanhua Huang
Lin Zhang
author_sort Hengrui Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Conventional ultraviolet microplasma sources typically lack a back-reflection structure, resulting in radiative power loss from the backside. To enhance the emission efficiency of ultraviolet microplasma devices around 220 nm, we propose a multilayer reflective coating composed of alternating high- and low-refractive-index layers of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and SiO<sub>2</sub>, within a V-shaped groove. Key structural parameters, including the number of alternating film layer pairs, groove width, and light source position, are investigated to show their effects on ultraviolet reflection characteristics. The results show that reducing the groove width greatly enhances light reflection. When the groove width is 6.5 μm, the device exhibits a reflection efficiency of 47.82% and power enhancement of 91.66%, representing improvements of 2.5-fold and 4.2-fold, respectively, compared to non-optimized cases. Device performance is also influenced by the offset of the light source, which is more sensitive along the horizontal direction. This study provides a practical solution for developing high-efficiency ultraviolet emission devices.
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publishDate 2025-06-01
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spelling doaj-art-110f1709b76d494a9870d6e2025de7da2025-08-20T03:32:17ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322025-06-0112764410.3390/photonics12070644Grooved High-Reflective Films for Ultraviolet Emission EnhancementHengrui Zhang0Zhanhua Huang1Lin Zhang2State Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Technology of Ministry of Education, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Integrated Opto-Electronics Technologies and Devices, School of Precision Instruments and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Technology of Ministry of Education, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Integrated Opto-Electronics Technologies and Devices, School of Precision Instruments and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Technology of Ministry of Education, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Integrated Opto-Electronics Technologies and Devices, School of Precision Instruments and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaConventional ultraviolet microplasma sources typically lack a back-reflection structure, resulting in radiative power loss from the backside. To enhance the emission efficiency of ultraviolet microplasma devices around 220 nm, we propose a multilayer reflective coating composed of alternating high- and low-refractive-index layers of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and SiO<sub>2</sub>, within a V-shaped groove. Key structural parameters, including the number of alternating film layer pairs, groove width, and light source position, are investigated to show their effects on ultraviolet reflection characteristics. The results show that reducing the groove width greatly enhances light reflection. When the groove width is 6.5 μm, the device exhibits a reflection efficiency of 47.82% and power enhancement of 91.66%, representing improvements of 2.5-fold and 4.2-fold, respectively, compared to non-optimized cases. Device performance is also influenced by the offset of the light source, which is more sensitive along the horizontal direction. This study provides a practical solution for developing high-efficiency ultraviolet emission devices.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/12/7/644ultraviolet high-reflective filmsgroove-shaped deviceemission enhancement
spellingShingle Hengrui Zhang
Zhanhua Huang
Lin Zhang
Grooved High-Reflective Films for Ultraviolet Emission Enhancement
Photonics
ultraviolet high-reflective films
groove-shaped device
emission enhancement
title Grooved High-Reflective Films for Ultraviolet Emission Enhancement
title_full Grooved High-Reflective Films for Ultraviolet Emission Enhancement
title_fullStr Grooved High-Reflective Films for Ultraviolet Emission Enhancement
title_full_unstemmed Grooved High-Reflective Films for Ultraviolet Emission Enhancement
title_short Grooved High-Reflective Films for Ultraviolet Emission Enhancement
title_sort grooved high reflective films for ultraviolet emission enhancement
topic ultraviolet high-reflective films
groove-shaped device
emission enhancement
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/12/7/644
work_keys_str_mv AT hengruizhang groovedhighreflectivefilmsforultravioletemissionenhancement
AT zhanhuahuang groovedhighreflectivefilmsforultravioletemissionenhancement
AT linzhang groovedhighreflectivefilmsforultravioletemissionenhancement