In Vivo Chromatin Structure of the Murine Interleukin-5 Gene Region: A New Intact Cell System

The study of chromatin involvement in the regulation of gene expression has traditionally required the isolation of nuclei. However, cell fractionation techniques are subject to redistribution of proteins during the isolation procedure, which prevents rigorous physiologically relevant analysis. To e...

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Main Authors: Sanie Ymer, David A. Jans
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 1996-05-01
Series:BioTechniques
Online Access:https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/96205st02
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author Sanie Ymer
David A. Jans
author_facet Sanie Ymer
David A. Jans
author_sort Sanie Ymer
collection DOAJ
description The study of chromatin involvement in the regulation of gene expression has traditionally required the isolation of nuclei. However, cell fractionation techniques are subject to redistribution of proteins during the isolation procedure, which prevents rigorous physiologically relevant analysis. To eliminate the need to isolate nuclei and to analyze chromatin structures in vivo in response to agents regulating murine interleukin- 5 (IL-5) gene activation, we have established a novel lysolecithin permeabilized intact cell system for suspension cell types, in this case T cells. Nuclear integrity of permeabilized cells is demonstrated by nuclear transport assays using confocal laser scanning microscopy. Results are identical in unstimulated and stimulated T cells, indicating that the chromatin structure after activation is not the result of gross alterations in nuclear protein transport properties. Potential new IL-5 gene regulatory regions are identified by DNase I hypersensitivity mapping. Our lysolecithin permeabilized intact cell system is amenable to physiologically relevant analysis of responses to signaling pathways at the level of chromatin, nuclear protein translocation and possibly other cellular functions in a variety of suspension and adherent cell types.
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spelling doaj-art-10f8bb7a322644b9a8043d53b6d7d1dd2025-08-20T02:25:55ZengTaylor & Francis GroupBioTechniques0736-62051940-98181996-05-0120583484010.2144/96205st02In Vivo Chromatin Structure of the Murine Interleukin-5 Gene Region: A New Intact Cell SystemSanie Ymer0David A. Jans11John Curtin School of Medical Research, Australian National University, Canberra City, Australia1John Curtin School of Medical Research, Australian National University, Canberra City, AustraliaThe study of chromatin involvement in the regulation of gene expression has traditionally required the isolation of nuclei. However, cell fractionation techniques are subject to redistribution of proteins during the isolation procedure, which prevents rigorous physiologically relevant analysis. To eliminate the need to isolate nuclei and to analyze chromatin structures in vivo in response to agents regulating murine interleukin- 5 (IL-5) gene activation, we have established a novel lysolecithin permeabilized intact cell system for suspension cell types, in this case T cells. Nuclear integrity of permeabilized cells is demonstrated by nuclear transport assays using confocal laser scanning microscopy. Results are identical in unstimulated and stimulated T cells, indicating that the chromatin structure after activation is not the result of gross alterations in nuclear protein transport properties. Potential new IL-5 gene regulatory regions are identified by DNase I hypersensitivity mapping. Our lysolecithin permeabilized intact cell system is amenable to physiologically relevant analysis of responses to signaling pathways at the level of chromatin, nuclear protein translocation and possibly other cellular functions in a variety of suspension and adherent cell types.https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/96205st02
spellingShingle Sanie Ymer
David A. Jans
In Vivo Chromatin Structure of the Murine Interleukin-5 Gene Region: A New Intact Cell System
BioTechniques
title In Vivo Chromatin Structure of the Murine Interleukin-5 Gene Region: A New Intact Cell System
title_full In Vivo Chromatin Structure of the Murine Interleukin-5 Gene Region: A New Intact Cell System
title_fullStr In Vivo Chromatin Structure of the Murine Interleukin-5 Gene Region: A New Intact Cell System
title_full_unstemmed In Vivo Chromatin Structure of the Murine Interleukin-5 Gene Region: A New Intact Cell System
title_short In Vivo Chromatin Structure of the Murine Interleukin-5 Gene Region: A New Intact Cell System
title_sort in vivo chromatin structure of the murine interleukin 5 gene region a new intact cell system
url https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/96205st02
work_keys_str_mv AT sanieymer invivochromatinstructureofthemurineinterleukin5generegionanewintactcellsystem
AT davidajans invivochromatinstructureofthemurineinterleukin5generegionanewintactcellsystem