Radiological findings of Secondary Synovial Chondromatosis of Elbow Joint: A Case Report

Synovial Chondromatosis (SC), previously known as synovial osteochondromatosis, is usually an uncommonly encountered condition. Pathologically, the condition involves the formation of multiple cartilaginous nodules that arise from the synovium of facet joints and may detach from the synovium to form...

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Main Authors: Pulkit Kumar Santoshi, Nahid Niaj, Soumyabrata Debnath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
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Online Access:https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/20307/73300_161124_73300_CE[Ra1]_F(SHU)_QC(PS_IS)_PF1(AG_SS)_PFA_NC(IS)_PN(IS).pdf
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author Pulkit Kumar Santoshi
Nahid Niaj
Soumyabrata Debnath
author_facet Pulkit Kumar Santoshi
Nahid Niaj
Soumyabrata Debnath
author_sort Pulkit Kumar Santoshi
collection DOAJ
description Synovial Chondromatosis (SC), previously known as synovial osteochondromatosis, is usually an uncommonly encountered condition. Pathologically, the condition involves the formation of multiple cartilaginous nodules that arise from the synovium of facet joints and may detach from the synovium to form loose bodies in or around the joint space. While X-rays help in the early detection of loose bodies in SC, advanced diagnostic modalities such as Computed Tomography (CT) scans and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) aid in preoperative diagnosis and work-up. Authors hereby, report a unique case of secondary SC of the elbow joint in a 50-year-old male patient who presented with complaints of swelling, chronic elbow pain, and joint stiffness with restricted movement following an old traumatic injury. The patient was clinically misdiagnosed as having ‘Myositis Ossificans’ due to the history of massaging the elbow joint following trauma by a local practitioner. However, radiological investigations revealed multiple intra- and extra-articular loose bodies of varying sizes and stages of calcification, leading to a diagnosis of ‘Secondary SC’. SC is a rare entity that is often misdiagnosed during clinical examinations. Therefore, extensive radiological evaluation is necessary for the accurate and early diagnosis of the condition. Early surgical management can restore the Range of Motion (ROM) of the affected joint and prevent secondary osteoarthritic changes.
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spelling doaj-art-10f134db4a9840c6bd1d4ee838b291f22025-08-20T02:48:51ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2024-11-011811050710.7860/JCDR/2024/73300.20307Radiological findings of Secondary Synovial Chondromatosis of Elbow Joint: A Case ReportPulkit Kumar Santoshi0Nahid Niaj1Soumyabrata Debnath2Postgraduate Trainee, Department of Radiodiagnosis, AGMC and GBP Hospital, Agartala, Tripura, India.Postgraduate Trainee, Department of Radiodiagnosis, AGMC and GBP Hospital, Agartala, Tripura, India.Senior Resident, Department of Radiodiagnosis, AGMC and GBP Hospital, Agartala, Tripura, India.Synovial Chondromatosis (SC), previously known as synovial osteochondromatosis, is usually an uncommonly encountered condition. Pathologically, the condition involves the formation of multiple cartilaginous nodules that arise from the synovium of facet joints and may detach from the synovium to form loose bodies in or around the joint space. While X-rays help in the early detection of loose bodies in SC, advanced diagnostic modalities such as Computed Tomography (CT) scans and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) aid in preoperative diagnosis and work-up. Authors hereby, report a unique case of secondary SC of the elbow joint in a 50-year-old male patient who presented with complaints of swelling, chronic elbow pain, and joint stiffness with restricted movement following an old traumatic injury. The patient was clinically misdiagnosed as having ‘Myositis Ossificans’ due to the history of massaging the elbow joint following trauma by a local practitioner. However, radiological investigations revealed multiple intra- and extra-articular loose bodies of varying sizes and stages of calcification, leading to a diagnosis of ‘Secondary SC’. SC is a rare entity that is often misdiagnosed during clinical examinations. Therefore, extensive radiological evaluation is necessary for the accurate and early diagnosis of the condition. Early surgical management can restore the Range of Motion (ROM) of the affected joint and prevent secondary osteoarthritic changes.https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/20307/73300_161124_73300_CE[Ra1]_F(SHU)_QC(PS_IS)_PF1(AG_SS)_PFA_NC(IS)_PN(IS).pdfcomputed tomography scanloose bodiessynoviumx-ray
spellingShingle Pulkit Kumar Santoshi
Nahid Niaj
Soumyabrata Debnath
Radiological findings of Secondary Synovial Chondromatosis of Elbow Joint: A Case Report
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
computed tomography scan
loose bodies
synovium
x-ray
title Radiological findings of Secondary Synovial Chondromatosis of Elbow Joint: A Case Report
title_full Radiological findings of Secondary Synovial Chondromatosis of Elbow Joint: A Case Report
title_fullStr Radiological findings of Secondary Synovial Chondromatosis of Elbow Joint: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Radiological findings of Secondary Synovial Chondromatosis of Elbow Joint: A Case Report
title_short Radiological findings of Secondary Synovial Chondromatosis of Elbow Joint: A Case Report
title_sort radiological findings of secondary synovial chondromatosis of elbow joint a case report
topic computed tomography scan
loose bodies
synovium
x-ray
url https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/20307/73300_161124_73300_CE[Ra1]_F(SHU)_QC(PS_IS)_PF1(AG_SS)_PFA_NC(IS)_PN(IS).pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT pulkitkumarsantoshi radiologicalfindingsofsecondarysynovialchondromatosisofelbowjointacasereport
AT nahidniaj radiologicalfindingsofsecondarysynovialchondromatosisofelbowjointacasereport
AT soumyabratadebnath radiologicalfindingsofsecondarysynovialchondromatosisofelbowjointacasereport