Anomaly Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Immune-Based Bioinspired Mechanism

During the past few years, we have seen a tremendous increase in various kinds of anomalies in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) communication. Recently, researchers have shown a lot of interest in applying biologically inspired systems for solving network intrusion detection problems. Several solutions...

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Main Authors: Ramsha Rizwan, Farrukh Aslam Khan, Haider Abbas, Sajjad Hussain Chauhdary
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-10-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/684952
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author Ramsha Rizwan
Farrukh Aslam Khan
Haider Abbas
Sajjad Hussain Chauhdary
author_facet Ramsha Rizwan
Farrukh Aslam Khan
Haider Abbas
Sajjad Hussain Chauhdary
author_sort Ramsha Rizwan
collection DOAJ
description During the past few years, we have seen a tremendous increase in various kinds of anomalies in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) communication. Recently, researchers have shown a lot of interest in applying biologically inspired systems for solving network intrusion detection problems. Several solutions have been proposed using Artificial Immune System (AIS), Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm, Genetic Algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and so forth. In this paper, we propose a bioinspired solution using Negative Selection Algorithm (NSA) of the AIS for anomalies detection in WSNs. For this purpose, we implement the enhanced NSA and make a detector set that holds anomalous packets only. Then the random packets are tested and matched with the detector set and anomalies are identified. Anomalous data packets are used for further processing to identify specific anomalies. In this way, the number of wormholes, packets delayed, and packets dropped are calculated and identified. Simulations are performed on a large dataset and the results show high accuracy of the proposed algorithm in detecting anomalies. The proposed NSA is also compared with Clonal Selection Algorithm (CSA) for the same dataset. The results show significant improvement of the proposed NSA over CSA in most of the cases.
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issn 1550-1477
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record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-10e07a43ae024b988665bbb07270614e2025-08-20T03:17:14ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772015-10-011110.1155/2015/684952684952Anomaly Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Immune-Based Bioinspired MechanismRamsha Rizwan0Farrukh Aslam Khan1Haider Abbas2Sajjad Hussain Chauhdary3 National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, A. K. Brohi Road, H-11/4, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan King Saud University, Riyadh 11653, Saudi Arabia National University of Sciences & Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan Advance Technology R&D Center, LSIS Co., Ltd., Anyang 431-080, Republic of KoreaDuring the past few years, we have seen a tremendous increase in various kinds of anomalies in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) communication. Recently, researchers have shown a lot of interest in applying biologically inspired systems for solving network intrusion detection problems. Several solutions have been proposed using Artificial Immune System (AIS), Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm, Genetic Algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and so forth. In this paper, we propose a bioinspired solution using Negative Selection Algorithm (NSA) of the AIS for anomalies detection in WSNs. For this purpose, we implement the enhanced NSA and make a detector set that holds anomalous packets only. Then the random packets are tested and matched with the detector set and anomalies are identified. Anomalous data packets are used for further processing to identify specific anomalies. In this way, the number of wormholes, packets delayed, and packets dropped are calculated and identified. Simulations are performed on a large dataset and the results show high accuracy of the proposed algorithm in detecting anomalies. The proposed NSA is also compared with Clonal Selection Algorithm (CSA) for the same dataset. The results show significant improvement of the proposed NSA over CSA in most of the cases.https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/684952
spellingShingle Ramsha Rizwan
Farrukh Aslam Khan
Haider Abbas
Sajjad Hussain Chauhdary
Anomaly Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Immune-Based Bioinspired Mechanism
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Anomaly Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Immune-Based Bioinspired Mechanism
title_full Anomaly Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Immune-Based Bioinspired Mechanism
title_fullStr Anomaly Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Immune-Based Bioinspired Mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Anomaly Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Immune-Based Bioinspired Mechanism
title_short Anomaly Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Immune-Based Bioinspired Mechanism
title_sort anomaly detection in wireless sensor networks using immune based bioinspired mechanism
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/684952
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AT farrukhaslamkhan anomalydetectioninwirelesssensornetworksusingimmunebasedbioinspiredmechanism
AT haiderabbas anomalydetectioninwirelesssensornetworksusingimmunebasedbioinspiredmechanism
AT sajjadhussainchauhdary anomalydetectioninwirelesssensornetworksusingimmunebasedbioinspiredmechanism