Impact of Driver Age and Behavior on the Effectiveness of ADAS in Cyclist Safety on Rural Roads: A Simulator Study

The increasing use of bicycles highlights the need for enhanced road safety measures, particularly in interactions between vehicles and cyclists on rural mixed-traffic roads. This study investigates the impact of driver age and behavior on the effectiveness of advanced driver assistance systems (ADA...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nouman Usama, Ahmed M. Al-Wathinani, Krzysztof Goniewicz, Sami Babar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/atr/5862995
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1825206923446714368
author Nouman Usama
Ahmed M. Al-Wathinani
Krzysztof Goniewicz
Sami Babar
author_facet Nouman Usama
Ahmed M. Al-Wathinani
Krzysztof Goniewicz
Sami Babar
author_sort Nouman Usama
collection DOAJ
description The increasing use of bicycles highlights the need for enhanced road safety measures, particularly in interactions between vehicles and cyclists on rural mixed-traffic roads. This study investigates the impact of driver age and behavior on the effectiveness of advanced driver assistance systems (ADASs) in improving cyclist safety. Utilizing a driving simulator, the study analyzed the overtaking maneuvers of 300 male participants, categorized by aggressive and passive driving styles, across three age groups: young (20–34), middle-aged (35–49), and older (50–64) drivers. Results showed that younger drivers exhibited more dynamic and erratic behaviors, with significant variations in lateral control (LC) and time to danger (TTD). Specifically, younger driver’s TTD increased by 20% on average, while older drivers maintained consistent caution with a 10% improvement in LC. Aggressive drivers showed a negligible change in behavior, whereas passive drivers demonstrated a 25% improvement in TTD and a 15% enhancement in LC when using ADAS. The findings suggest that tailored ADAS features are necessary to address the diverse responses of different driver demographics. Future ADAS development should incorporate real-world testing, consider psychological factors, and conduct longitudinal studies to optimize safety outcomes. This study provides critical insights for enhancing the design and implementation of ADAS to protect vulnerable road users such as cyclists.
format Article
id doaj-art-10e02a19b2634a4bb144084721a43dbb
institution Kabale University
issn 2042-3195
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-10e02a19b2634a4bb144084721a43dbb2025-02-07T00:47:33ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation2042-31952025-01-01202510.1155/atr/5862995Impact of Driver Age and Behavior on the Effectiveness of ADAS in Cyclist Safety on Rural Roads: A Simulator StudyNouman Usama0Ahmed M. Al-Wathinani1Krzysztof Goniewicz2Sami Babar3Department of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Emergency Medical ServicesDepartment of SecurityDepartment of Civil EngineeringThe increasing use of bicycles highlights the need for enhanced road safety measures, particularly in interactions between vehicles and cyclists on rural mixed-traffic roads. This study investigates the impact of driver age and behavior on the effectiveness of advanced driver assistance systems (ADASs) in improving cyclist safety. Utilizing a driving simulator, the study analyzed the overtaking maneuvers of 300 male participants, categorized by aggressive and passive driving styles, across three age groups: young (20–34), middle-aged (35–49), and older (50–64) drivers. Results showed that younger drivers exhibited more dynamic and erratic behaviors, with significant variations in lateral control (LC) and time to danger (TTD). Specifically, younger driver’s TTD increased by 20% on average, while older drivers maintained consistent caution with a 10% improvement in LC. Aggressive drivers showed a negligible change in behavior, whereas passive drivers demonstrated a 25% improvement in TTD and a 15% enhancement in LC when using ADAS. The findings suggest that tailored ADAS features are necessary to address the diverse responses of different driver demographics. Future ADAS development should incorporate real-world testing, consider psychological factors, and conduct longitudinal studies to optimize safety outcomes. This study provides critical insights for enhancing the design and implementation of ADAS to protect vulnerable road users such as cyclists.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/atr/5862995
spellingShingle Nouman Usama
Ahmed M. Al-Wathinani
Krzysztof Goniewicz
Sami Babar
Impact of Driver Age and Behavior on the Effectiveness of ADAS in Cyclist Safety on Rural Roads: A Simulator Study
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Impact of Driver Age and Behavior on the Effectiveness of ADAS in Cyclist Safety on Rural Roads: A Simulator Study
title_full Impact of Driver Age and Behavior on the Effectiveness of ADAS in Cyclist Safety on Rural Roads: A Simulator Study
title_fullStr Impact of Driver Age and Behavior on the Effectiveness of ADAS in Cyclist Safety on Rural Roads: A Simulator Study
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Driver Age and Behavior on the Effectiveness of ADAS in Cyclist Safety on Rural Roads: A Simulator Study
title_short Impact of Driver Age and Behavior on the Effectiveness of ADAS in Cyclist Safety on Rural Roads: A Simulator Study
title_sort impact of driver age and behavior on the effectiveness of adas in cyclist safety on rural roads a simulator study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/atr/5862995
work_keys_str_mv AT noumanusama impactofdriverageandbehaviorontheeffectivenessofadasincyclistsafetyonruralroadsasimulatorstudy
AT ahmedmalwathinani impactofdriverageandbehaviorontheeffectivenessofadasincyclistsafetyonruralroadsasimulatorstudy
AT krzysztofgoniewicz impactofdriverageandbehaviorontheeffectivenessofadasincyclistsafetyonruralroadsasimulatorstudy
AT samibabar impactofdriverageandbehaviorontheeffectivenessofadasincyclistsafetyonruralroadsasimulatorstudy