Content validation of an activity-based therapy tracking tool in a community setting for people living with spinal cord injury or disease using cognitive debriefing interviews.

<h4>Background</h4>Activity-based therapy (ABT) has shown promise as a viable therapeutic intervention to promote neurorecovery in people with spinal cord injury/disease (SCI/D). Tools that track the details of ABT sessions may facilitate the collection of data needed to inform best prac...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anita Kaiser, Hanan Idd, Katherine Chan, Alexander Djuric, Sandi Marshall, Heather Cairns-Mills, Jennifer Leo, Kristin E Musselman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315404
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841525904815161344
author Anita Kaiser
Hanan Idd
Katherine Chan
Alexander Djuric
Sandi Marshall
Heather Cairns-Mills
Jennifer Leo
Kristin E Musselman
author_facet Anita Kaiser
Hanan Idd
Katherine Chan
Alexander Djuric
Sandi Marshall
Heather Cairns-Mills
Jennifer Leo
Kristin E Musselman
author_sort Anita Kaiser
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>Activity-based therapy (ABT) has shown promise as a viable therapeutic intervention to promote neurorecovery in people with spinal cord injury/disease (SCI/D). Tools that track the details of ABT sessions may facilitate the collection of data needed to inform best practice guidelines for ABT.<h4>Objective</h4>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the content validity of a prototype ABT tracking tool.<h4>Methods</h4>Nine clinicians and five individuals with SCI/D from three community-based ABT clinics in Canada used the prototype tracking tool over three ABT sessions and then participated in individual cognitive debriefing interviews. The interview guide was developed based on recommendations by Brod and colleagues for establishing content validity (i.e., appropriate, comprehensive, comprehensibility). Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed using deductive followed by inductive content analysis.<h4>Results</h4>Overall, the ABT tracking tool was found to have good content validity. Identified categories included: (1) Content validity of the ABT tracking tool. Participants found the tool to be comprehensive and appropriate for all levels and severities of injury. Recommendations to improve the tool included adding a comment section and additional parameters to each activity. (2) Facilitators of tool use, dissemination and implementation. Using the tool during rest breaks or after the session were suggested to maximize therapy time. Providing the tool as an app and offering education and training on use of the tool were highly recommended. Advertising through community clinics and social media may facilitate dissemination of the tool. (3) Barriers of tool use, dissemination and implementation. The paper format of the tool, added workload, learning curve and challenge to adopt a new documentation system were considered barriers to tool use.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The prototype ABT tracking tool was validated for content using cognitive debriefing interviews. Recommendations will be used to improve the tool and assist in dissemination and implementation efforts.
format Article
id doaj-art-10db05d93f6d417ab267d7c2291c57de
institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-10db05d93f6d417ab267d7c2291c57de2025-01-17T05:31:59ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-011912e031540410.1371/journal.pone.0315404Content validation of an activity-based therapy tracking tool in a community setting for people living with spinal cord injury or disease using cognitive debriefing interviews.Anita KaiserHanan IddKatherine ChanAlexander DjuricSandi MarshallHeather Cairns-MillsJennifer LeoKristin E Musselman<h4>Background</h4>Activity-based therapy (ABT) has shown promise as a viable therapeutic intervention to promote neurorecovery in people with spinal cord injury/disease (SCI/D). Tools that track the details of ABT sessions may facilitate the collection of data needed to inform best practice guidelines for ABT.<h4>Objective</h4>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the content validity of a prototype ABT tracking tool.<h4>Methods</h4>Nine clinicians and five individuals with SCI/D from three community-based ABT clinics in Canada used the prototype tracking tool over three ABT sessions and then participated in individual cognitive debriefing interviews. The interview guide was developed based on recommendations by Brod and colleagues for establishing content validity (i.e., appropriate, comprehensive, comprehensibility). Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed using deductive followed by inductive content analysis.<h4>Results</h4>Overall, the ABT tracking tool was found to have good content validity. Identified categories included: (1) Content validity of the ABT tracking tool. Participants found the tool to be comprehensive and appropriate for all levels and severities of injury. Recommendations to improve the tool included adding a comment section and additional parameters to each activity. (2) Facilitators of tool use, dissemination and implementation. Using the tool during rest breaks or after the session were suggested to maximize therapy time. Providing the tool as an app and offering education and training on use of the tool were highly recommended. Advertising through community clinics and social media may facilitate dissemination of the tool. (3) Barriers of tool use, dissemination and implementation. The paper format of the tool, added workload, learning curve and challenge to adopt a new documentation system were considered barriers to tool use.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The prototype ABT tracking tool was validated for content using cognitive debriefing interviews. Recommendations will be used to improve the tool and assist in dissemination and implementation efforts.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315404
spellingShingle Anita Kaiser
Hanan Idd
Katherine Chan
Alexander Djuric
Sandi Marshall
Heather Cairns-Mills
Jennifer Leo
Kristin E Musselman
Content validation of an activity-based therapy tracking tool in a community setting for people living with spinal cord injury or disease using cognitive debriefing interviews.
PLoS ONE
title Content validation of an activity-based therapy tracking tool in a community setting for people living with spinal cord injury or disease using cognitive debriefing interviews.
title_full Content validation of an activity-based therapy tracking tool in a community setting for people living with spinal cord injury or disease using cognitive debriefing interviews.
title_fullStr Content validation of an activity-based therapy tracking tool in a community setting for people living with spinal cord injury or disease using cognitive debriefing interviews.
title_full_unstemmed Content validation of an activity-based therapy tracking tool in a community setting for people living with spinal cord injury or disease using cognitive debriefing interviews.
title_short Content validation of an activity-based therapy tracking tool in a community setting for people living with spinal cord injury or disease using cognitive debriefing interviews.
title_sort content validation of an activity based therapy tracking tool in a community setting for people living with spinal cord injury or disease using cognitive debriefing interviews
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315404
work_keys_str_mv AT anitakaiser contentvalidationofanactivitybasedtherapytrackingtoolinacommunitysettingforpeoplelivingwithspinalcordinjuryordiseaseusingcognitivedebriefinginterviews
AT hananidd contentvalidationofanactivitybasedtherapytrackingtoolinacommunitysettingforpeoplelivingwithspinalcordinjuryordiseaseusingcognitivedebriefinginterviews
AT katherinechan contentvalidationofanactivitybasedtherapytrackingtoolinacommunitysettingforpeoplelivingwithspinalcordinjuryordiseaseusingcognitivedebriefinginterviews
AT alexanderdjuric contentvalidationofanactivitybasedtherapytrackingtoolinacommunitysettingforpeoplelivingwithspinalcordinjuryordiseaseusingcognitivedebriefinginterviews
AT sandimarshall contentvalidationofanactivitybasedtherapytrackingtoolinacommunitysettingforpeoplelivingwithspinalcordinjuryordiseaseusingcognitivedebriefinginterviews
AT heathercairnsmills contentvalidationofanactivitybasedtherapytrackingtoolinacommunitysettingforpeoplelivingwithspinalcordinjuryordiseaseusingcognitivedebriefinginterviews
AT jenniferleo contentvalidationofanactivitybasedtherapytrackingtoolinacommunitysettingforpeoplelivingwithspinalcordinjuryordiseaseusingcognitivedebriefinginterviews
AT kristinemusselman contentvalidationofanactivitybasedtherapytrackingtoolinacommunitysettingforpeoplelivingwithspinalcordinjuryordiseaseusingcognitivedebriefinginterviews