Effect of Viscous Dampers with Variable Capacity on the Response of Steel Buildings

The objective of this study was to examine the seismic behavior of steel buildings equipped with linear and nonlinear viscous dampers that may exhibit variable capacity. More specifically, nonlinear time history analyses were conducted on two three-dimensional steel buildings utilizing a number of r...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Panagiotis Mavroeidakos, Panagiota Katsimpini, George Papagiannopoulos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Vibration
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-631X/8/1/11
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Summary:The objective of this study was to examine the seismic behavior of steel buildings equipped with linear and nonlinear viscous dampers that may exhibit variable capacity. More specifically, nonlinear time history analyses were conducted on two three-dimensional steel buildings utilizing a number of recorded seismic motions. Initially, it was assumed that the distribution of viscous dampers was uniform along the height of the building and, thus, the damping coefficients used to size the viscous dampers were derived. Subsequently, nonlinear time history analyses were performed assuming either linear or nonlinear viscous dampers, which may operate at 80%, 100%, and 120% of their capacity. The response parameters extracted by these analyses included the base shear (structural and inertial), the inter-story drift ratio (IDR), the residual inter-story drift ratio (RIDR), the absolute floor accelerations, the formation of plastic hinges, and the forces experienced by the dampers. On the basis of these response parameters, the most appropriate type of viscous dampers was indicated.
ISSN:2571-631X