Experience in applying the strategy of simultaneous selective perfusion of the brain, heart and lower body in reconstruction of the aortic arch in infants

Relevance. The choice of perfusion strategy is vital for the protection of internal organs during surgery. In several studies of recent years, as well as by us, a strategy of sustained total all region (STAR) perfusion (selective brain, heart and lower body perfusion) has been proposed, allowing to...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. V. Bazylev, K. T. Shcheglova, N. N. Artemyev, A. I. Magilevets, A. A. Shikhranov, M. V. Kokashkin, N. E. Makogonchuk, D. A. Bofanov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: New Terra Publishing House 2023-12-01
Series:Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/897
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849252846615134208
author V. V. Bazylev
K. T. Shcheglova
N. N. Artemyev
A. I. Magilevets
A. A. Shikhranov
M. V. Kokashkin
N. E. Makogonchuk
D. A. Bofanov
author_facet V. V. Bazylev
K. T. Shcheglova
N. N. Artemyev
A. I. Magilevets
A. A. Shikhranov
M. V. Kokashkin
N. E. Makogonchuk
D. A. Bofanov
author_sort V. V. Bazylev
collection DOAJ
description Relevance. The choice of perfusion strategy is vital for the protection of internal organs during surgery. In several studies of recent years, as well as by us, a strategy of sustained total all region (STAR) perfusion (selective brain, heart and lower body perfusion) has been proposed, allowing to avoid ischemic and reperfusion injuries of internal organs.The objective was to evaluate the benefits of STAR perfusion during reconstruction of the aortic arch in children.Materials and methods. The prospective study included 15 patients who underwent aortic arch reconstruction using a strategy of simultaneous selective brain, heart and lower body perfusion (STAR perfusion) in the period from June 2022 to May 2023. The average age at the time of surgery was 1.3 months (95 % CI (confidence interval) 6.0–16.0), the average body weight was 3.4 kg (95 % CI 2.7–4.1).Results. Сhanges of the tissue oximetry index, measured at two points, did not fall below reference ranges at any stage of the operation. The greatest mean value of lactate concentration during the operation was 2.8 ± 1.0 mmol/l, recovery of the indicator was noted after 6 hours – 1.9 ± 0.9 mmol/l. Kidney function evaluation – the rate of diuresis and creatinine levels did not exceed reference levels. The average treatment time in the intensive care unit was 7.7 ± 4.3 days (95 % CI 4.5 10.9), in the hospital – 15.4 ± 5.8 days (95 % CI 11.4–19.4). There were no deaths among those operated using the new perfusion strategy.Conclusion. The use of the strategy of Sustained Total All Region (STAR) perfusion in case of reconstruction of the aortic arch in newborn, infants and young children is safe and advanced, since it avoids ischemia of internal organs and reduces the risk of post-ischemic complications.
format Article
id doaj-art-10ada2a573c2454c9b73d09d89d7830a
institution Kabale University
issn 2078-5658
2541-8653
language Russian
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher New Terra Publishing House
record_format Article
series Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
spelling doaj-art-10ada2a573c2454c9b73d09d89d7830a2025-08-20T03:56:32ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseВестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии2078-56582541-86532023-12-01206354210.24884/2078-5658-2023-20-6-35-42639Experience in applying the strategy of simultaneous selective perfusion of the brain, heart and lower body in reconstruction of the aortic arch in infantsV. V. Bazylev0K. T. Shcheglova1N. N. Artemyev2A. I. Magilevets3A. A. Shikhranov4M. V. Kokashkin5N. E. Makogonchuk6D. A. Bofanov7Federal Center of cardiovascular surgeryFederal Center of cardiovascular surgeryFederal Center of cardiovascular surgeryFederal Center of cardiovascular surgeryFederal Center of cardiovascular surgeryFederal Center of cardiovascular surgeryFederal Center of cardiovascular surgeryFederal Center of cardiovascular surgeryRelevance. The choice of perfusion strategy is vital for the protection of internal organs during surgery. In several studies of recent years, as well as by us, a strategy of sustained total all region (STAR) perfusion (selective brain, heart and lower body perfusion) has been proposed, allowing to avoid ischemic and reperfusion injuries of internal organs.The objective was to evaluate the benefits of STAR perfusion during reconstruction of the aortic arch in children.Materials and methods. The prospective study included 15 patients who underwent aortic arch reconstruction using a strategy of simultaneous selective brain, heart and lower body perfusion (STAR perfusion) in the period from June 2022 to May 2023. The average age at the time of surgery was 1.3 months (95 % CI (confidence interval) 6.0–16.0), the average body weight was 3.4 kg (95 % CI 2.7–4.1).Results. Сhanges of the tissue oximetry index, measured at two points, did not fall below reference ranges at any stage of the operation. The greatest mean value of lactate concentration during the operation was 2.8 ± 1.0 mmol/l, recovery of the indicator was noted after 6 hours – 1.9 ± 0.9 mmol/l. Kidney function evaluation – the rate of diuresis and creatinine levels did not exceed reference levels. The average treatment time in the intensive care unit was 7.7 ± 4.3 days (95 % CI 4.5 10.9), in the hospital – 15.4 ± 5.8 days (95 % CI 11.4–19.4). There were no deaths among those operated using the new perfusion strategy.Conclusion. The use of the strategy of Sustained Total All Region (STAR) perfusion in case of reconstruction of the aortic arch in newborn, infants and young children is safe and advanced, since it avoids ischemia of internal organs and reduces the risk of post-ischemic complications.https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/897childrennewborninfantsaortic arch reconstructionperfusion strategystar perfusionsustained total all region perfusion
spellingShingle V. V. Bazylev
K. T. Shcheglova
N. N. Artemyev
A. I. Magilevets
A. A. Shikhranov
M. V. Kokashkin
N. E. Makogonchuk
D. A. Bofanov
Experience in applying the strategy of simultaneous selective perfusion of the brain, heart and lower body in reconstruction of the aortic arch in infants
Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
children
newborn
infants
aortic arch reconstruction
perfusion strategy
star perfusion
sustained total all region perfusion
title Experience in applying the strategy of simultaneous selective perfusion of the brain, heart and lower body in reconstruction of the aortic arch in infants
title_full Experience in applying the strategy of simultaneous selective perfusion of the brain, heart and lower body in reconstruction of the aortic arch in infants
title_fullStr Experience in applying the strategy of simultaneous selective perfusion of the brain, heart and lower body in reconstruction of the aortic arch in infants
title_full_unstemmed Experience in applying the strategy of simultaneous selective perfusion of the brain, heart and lower body in reconstruction of the aortic arch in infants
title_short Experience in applying the strategy of simultaneous selective perfusion of the brain, heart and lower body in reconstruction of the aortic arch in infants
title_sort experience in applying the strategy of simultaneous selective perfusion of the brain heart and lower body in reconstruction of the aortic arch in infants
topic children
newborn
infants
aortic arch reconstruction
perfusion strategy
star perfusion
sustained total all region perfusion
url https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/897
work_keys_str_mv AT vvbazylev experienceinapplyingthestrategyofsimultaneousselectiveperfusionofthebrainheartandlowerbodyinreconstructionoftheaorticarchininfants
AT ktshcheglova experienceinapplyingthestrategyofsimultaneousselectiveperfusionofthebrainheartandlowerbodyinreconstructionoftheaorticarchininfants
AT nnartemyev experienceinapplyingthestrategyofsimultaneousselectiveperfusionofthebrainheartandlowerbodyinreconstructionoftheaorticarchininfants
AT aimagilevets experienceinapplyingthestrategyofsimultaneousselectiveperfusionofthebrainheartandlowerbodyinreconstructionoftheaorticarchininfants
AT aashikhranov experienceinapplyingthestrategyofsimultaneousselectiveperfusionofthebrainheartandlowerbodyinreconstructionoftheaorticarchininfants
AT mvkokashkin experienceinapplyingthestrategyofsimultaneousselectiveperfusionofthebrainheartandlowerbodyinreconstructionoftheaorticarchininfants
AT nemakogonchuk experienceinapplyingthestrategyofsimultaneousselectiveperfusionofthebrainheartandlowerbodyinreconstructionoftheaorticarchininfants
AT dabofanov experienceinapplyingthestrategyofsimultaneousselectiveperfusionofthebrainheartandlowerbodyinreconstructionoftheaorticarchininfants