Role of Axillary Lymph Nodes Involvement in Some Complications of Modified Radical Mastectomy

Background: Modified radical mastectomy (MRM) is an excellent surgical approach for breast cancer. Some complications following mastectomy are wound infection, lymphedema, and seroma. Objectives: To explore lymph node involvement role in some complications of MRM. Materials and Methods: A prospectiv...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hussein Abbas Obaid, Mohammed Radhi Mohammed, Haider Hussein Abd
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Medical Journal of Babylon
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_270_23
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841525433572524032
author Hussein Abbas Obaid
Mohammed Radhi Mohammed
Haider Hussein Abd
author_facet Hussein Abbas Obaid
Mohammed Radhi Mohammed
Haider Hussein Abd
author_sort Hussein Abbas Obaid
collection DOAJ
description Background: Modified radical mastectomy (MRM) is an excellent surgical approach for breast cancer. Some complications following mastectomy are wound infection, lymphedema, and seroma. Objectives: To explore lymph node involvement role in some complications of MRM. Materials and Methods: A prospective study enrolling 100 women with breast cancer admitted to Baghdad Teaching Hospital from January 2015 to January 2018. Data about demography, past medical history, family history, and other relevant data were taken. We did MRM with axillary lymph nodes excision level one, two, and three, depending on the lymph node involvement extent. According to the number of lymph nodes involved, patients were allocated into group one (1–3 lymph nodes), or two (4–9), or three (10 or more). Follow-up lasted 2 years after surgery to detect wound infection, lymphedema, and seroma. Results: Wound infection, lymphedema, and seroma occurred more in patients of group three; however, only lymphedema and seroma showed a significantly different rate among the three groups. Conclusions: The number and degree of lymph nodes involvement is an important factor in the occurrence of lymphedema and seroma.
format Article
id doaj-art-10a0f335c0784446a984c4cd17db3cf3
institution Kabale University
issn 1812-156X
2312-6760
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Medical Journal of Babylon
spelling doaj-art-10a0f335c0784446a984c4cd17db3cf32025-01-17T10:54:57ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMedical Journal of Babylon1812-156X2312-67602024-12-0121489389610.4103/MJBL.MJBL_270_23Role of Axillary Lymph Nodes Involvement in Some Complications of Modified Radical MastectomyHussein Abbas ObaidMohammed Radhi MohammedHaider Hussein AbdBackground: Modified radical mastectomy (MRM) is an excellent surgical approach for breast cancer. Some complications following mastectomy are wound infection, lymphedema, and seroma. Objectives: To explore lymph node involvement role in some complications of MRM. Materials and Methods: A prospective study enrolling 100 women with breast cancer admitted to Baghdad Teaching Hospital from January 2015 to January 2018. Data about demography, past medical history, family history, and other relevant data were taken. We did MRM with axillary lymph nodes excision level one, two, and three, depending on the lymph node involvement extent. According to the number of lymph nodes involved, patients were allocated into group one (1–3 lymph nodes), or two (4–9), or three (10 or more). Follow-up lasted 2 years after surgery to detect wound infection, lymphedema, and seroma. Results: Wound infection, lymphedema, and seroma occurred more in patients of group three; however, only lymphedema and seroma showed a significantly different rate among the three groups. Conclusions: The number and degree of lymph nodes involvement is an important factor in the occurrence of lymphedema and seroma.https://doi.org/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_270_23breast cancerlymphedemamastectomy
spellingShingle Hussein Abbas Obaid
Mohammed Radhi Mohammed
Haider Hussein Abd
Role of Axillary Lymph Nodes Involvement in Some Complications of Modified Radical Mastectomy
Medical Journal of Babylon
breast cancer
lymphedema
mastectomy
title Role of Axillary Lymph Nodes Involvement in Some Complications of Modified Radical Mastectomy
title_full Role of Axillary Lymph Nodes Involvement in Some Complications of Modified Radical Mastectomy
title_fullStr Role of Axillary Lymph Nodes Involvement in Some Complications of Modified Radical Mastectomy
title_full_unstemmed Role of Axillary Lymph Nodes Involvement in Some Complications of Modified Radical Mastectomy
title_short Role of Axillary Lymph Nodes Involvement in Some Complications of Modified Radical Mastectomy
title_sort role of axillary lymph nodes involvement in some complications of modified radical mastectomy
topic breast cancer
lymphedema
mastectomy
url https://doi.org/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_270_23
work_keys_str_mv AT husseinabbasobaid roleofaxillarylymphnodesinvolvementinsomecomplicationsofmodifiedradicalmastectomy
AT mohammedradhimohammed roleofaxillarylymphnodesinvolvementinsomecomplicationsofmodifiedradicalmastectomy
AT haiderhusseinabd roleofaxillarylymphnodesinvolvementinsomecomplicationsofmodifiedradicalmastectomy