Hinode EIS: Updated In-flight Radiometric Calibration

We present an update to the in-flight radiometric calibration of the Hinode Extreme Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrometer (EIS), revising and extending our previous studies. We analyze full-spectral EIS observations of quiet Sun (QS) and active regions (ARs) from 2007 until 2022. Using CHIANTI version 10...

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Main Authors: G. Del Zanna, M. J. Weberg, H. P. Warren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/ad981f
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author G. Del Zanna
M. J. Weberg
H. P. Warren
author_facet G. Del Zanna
M. J. Weberg
H. P. Warren
author_sort G. Del Zanna
collection DOAJ
description We present an update to the in-flight radiometric calibration of the Hinode Extreme Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrometer (EIS), revising and extending our previous studies. We analyze full-spectral EIS observations of quiet Sun (QS) and active regions (ARs) from 2007 until 2022. Using CHIANTI version 10, we adjust the EIS relative effective areas for a selection of dates with emission measure analyses of off-limb QS. We find generally good agreement (within typically ±15%) between measured and expected line intensities. We then consider selected intensity ratios for all of the dates and apply an automatic fitting method to adjust the relative effective areas. To constrain the absolute values from 2010 and later, we force agreement between EIS and Solar Dynamics Observatory Atmospheric Imaging Assembly 193 Å observations. The resulting calibration, with an uncertainty of about ±20%, is then validated in various ways, including flare line ratios from Fe xxiv and Fe xvii , emission measure analyses of cool AR loops, and several density-dependent line ratios.
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spelling doaj-art-10988a5af96d4a1282bfea483aaf0f312025-01-15T09:44:35ZengIOP PublishingThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series0067-00492025-01-0127624210.3847/1538-4365/ad981fHinode EIS: Updated In-flight Radiometric CalibrationG. Del Zanna0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4125-0204M. J. Weberg1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4433-4841H. P. Warren2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6102-6851DAMTP, Center for Mathematical Sciences, University of Cambridge , Wilberforce Road, Cambridge, CB3 0WA, UK ; gd232@cam.ac.uk; School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester , Leicester LE1 7RH, UKSpace Science Division , Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USASpace Science Division , Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USAWe present an update to the in-flight radiometric calibration of the Hinode Extreme Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrometer (EIS), revising and extending our previous studies. We analyze full-spectral EIS observations of quiet Sun (QS) and active regions (ARs) from 2007 until 2022. Using CHIANTI version 10, we adjust the EIS relative effective areas for a selection of dates with emission measure analyses of off-limb QS. We find generally good agreement (within typically ±15%) between measured and expected line intensities. We then consider selected intensity ratios for all of the dates and apply an automatic fitting method to adjust the relative effective areas. To constrain the absolute values from 2010 and later, we force agreement between EIS and Solar Dynamics Observatory Atmospheric Imaging Assembly 193 Å observations. The resulting calibration, with an uncertainty of about ±20%, is then validated in various ways, including flare line ratios from Fe xxiv and Fe xvii , emission measure analyses of cool AR loops, and several density-dependent line ratios.https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/ad981fThe SunSolar extreme ultraviolet emissionCalibration
spellingShingle G. Del Zanna
M. J. Weberg
H. P. Warren
Hinode EIS: Updated In-flight Radiometric Calibration
The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
The Sun
Solar extreme ultraviolet emission
Calibration
title Hinode EIS: Updated In-flight Radiometric Calibration
title_full Hinode EIS: Updated In-flight Radiometric Calibration
title_fullStr Hinode EIS: Updated In-flight Radiometric Calibration
title_full_unstemmed Hinode EIS: Updated In-flight Radiometric Calibration
title_short Hinode EIS: Updated In-flight Radiometric Calibration
title_sort hinode eis updated in flight radiometric calibration
topic The Sun
Solar extreme ultraviolet emission
Calibration
url https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/ad981f
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AT mjweberg hinodeeisupdatedinflightradiometriccalibration
AT hpwarren hinodeeisupdatedinflightradiometriccalibration