Adapting MOVED as a web-based moral elevation intervention for veterans with PTSD: Using feedback from a pilot trial and subject matter experts

Background: Alternative, easily accessible treatment options are needed to aid efforts to address the negative effects of PTSD among veterans. One approach that has shown promise in a pilot trial is a moral elevation-based intervention titled, MOVED. Qualitative feedback from veterans in the pilot t...

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Main Authors: Adam P. McGuire, Alexander Riera, Xrystyan Lascano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-04-01
Series:Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451865425000195
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author Adam P. McGuire
Alexander Riera
Xrystyan Lascano
author_facet Adam P. McGuire
Alexander Riera
Xrystyan Lascano
author_sort Adam P. McGuire
collection DOAJ
description Background: Alternative, easily accessible treatment options are needed to aid efforts to address the negative effects of PTSD among veterans. One approach that has shown promise in a pilot trial is a moral elevation-based intervention titled, MOVED. Qualitative feedback from veterans in the pilot trial identified several strengths, but also highlighted opportunities to improve the intervention. In this adaptation phase, we incorporated feedback from pilot participants with input from subject matter experts (SMEs) to inform adaptation decisions using the Model for Adaptation Design and Impact (MADI) framework. In this paper, we outline the process and final adaptations decisions in preparation for a future efficacy trial to assess the impact of MOVED on targeted outcomes for veterans with PTSD. Method: We identified 10 SMEs that included veterans, clinicians, and researchers who participated in workgroup meetings to review 17 identified issues from the pilot and potential adaptations to address those concerns. We used the MADI framework to guide workgroup meeting discussions to determine what changes should be incorporated, including identifying potential negative outcomes for any adaptations and if they can be mitigated with other actions. Results: SMEs agreed with proposed adaptations for 15 of 17 issues and proposed mitigating measures for four of those adaptations to avoid anticipated negative outcomes. Two proposed solutions were refuted and not selected for adaptation. Conclusions: Using the MADI framework with input from SMEs allowed us to make informed decisions about adaptations for MOVED, thus contributing to further treatment development in preparation for a future efficacy trial.
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spelling doaj-art-1059aae9c42945539a4e1a14814a0b722025-02-12T05:31:28ZengElsevierContemporary Clinical Trials Communications2451-86542025-04-0144101445Adapting MOVED as a web-based moral elevation intervention for veterans with PTSD: Using feedback from a pilot trial and subject matter expertsAdam P. McGuire0Alexander Riera1Xrystyan Lascano2VISN 17 Center of Excellence for Research on Returning War Veterans, Waco, TX, USA; Central Texas Veterans Health Care System, Temple, TX, USA; Department of Psychology and Counseling, The University of Texas at Tyler, Tyler, TX, USA; Corresponding author. VISN 17 Center of Excellence for Research on Returning War Veterans, 4800 Memorial Dr. C), Waco, TX 76711; USA.VISN 17 Center of Excellence for Research on Returning War Veterans, Waco, TX, USA; Central Texas Veterans Health Care System, Temple, TX, USADepartment of Psychology and Counseling, The University of Texas at Tyler, Tyler, TX, USABackground: Alternative, easily accessible treatment options are needed to aid efforts to address the negative effects of PTSD among veterans. One approach that has shown promise in a pilot trial is a moral elevation-based intervention titled, MOVED. Qualitative feedback from veterans in the pilot trial identified several strengths, but also highlighted opportunities to improve the intervention. In this adaptation phase, we incorporated feedback from pilot participants with input from subject matter experts (SMEs) to inform adaptation decisions using the Model for Adaptation Design and Impact (MADI) framework. In this paper, we outline the process and final adaptations decisions in preparation for a future efficacy trial to assess the impact of MOVED on targeted outcomes for veterans with PTSD. Method: We identified 10 SMEs that included veterans, clinicians, and researchers who participated in workgroup meetings to review 17 identified issues from the pilot and potential adaptations to address those concerns. We used the MADI framework to guide workgroup meeting discussions to determine what changes should be incorporated, including identifying potential negative outcomes for any adaptations and if they can be mitigated with other actions. Results: SMEs agreed with proposed adaptations for 15 of 17 issues and proposed mitigating measures for four of those adaptations to avoid anticipated negative outcomes. Two proposed solutions were refuted and not selected for adaptation. Conclusions: Using the MADI framework with input from SMEs allowed us to make informed decisions about adaptations for MOVED, thus contributing to further treatment development in preparation for a future efficacy trial.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451865425000195Treatment adaptationSubject matter expertsPTSDVeteransMoral elevationPositive psychology
spellingShingle Adam P. McGuire
Alexander Riera
Xrystyan Lascano
Adapting MOVED as a web-based moral elevation intervention for veterans with PTSD: Using feedback from a pilot trial and subject matter experts
Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications
Treatment adaptation
Subject matter experts
PTSD
Veterans
Moral elevation
Positive psychology
title Adapting MOVED as a web-based moral elevation intervention for veterans with PTSD: Using feedback from a pilot trial and subject matter experts
title_full Adapting MOVED as a web-based moral elevation intervention for veterans with PTSD: Using feedback from a pilot trial and subject matter experts
title_fullStr Adapting MOVED as a web-based moral elevation intervention for veterans with PTSD: Using feedback from a pilot trial and subject matter experts
title_full_unstemmed Adapting MOVED as a web-based moral elevation intervention for veterans with PTSD: Using feedback from a pilot trial and subject matter experts
title_short Adapting MOVED as a web-based moral elevation intervention for veterans with PTSD: Using feedback from a pilot trial and subject matter experts
title_sort adapting moved as a web based moral elevation intervention for veterans with ptsd using feedback from a pilot trial and subject matter experts
topic Treatment adaptation
Subject matter experts
PTSD
Veterans
Moral elevation
Positive psychology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451865425000195
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