Survey of Robot 3D Path Planning Algorithms

Robot 3D (three-dimension) path planning targets for finding an optimal and collision-free path in a 3D workspace while taking into account kinematic constraints (including geometric, physical, and temporal constraints). The purpose of path planning, unlike motion planning which must be taken into c...

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Main Authors: Liang Yang, Juntong Qi, Dalei Song, Jizhong Xiao, Jianda Han, Yong Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Control Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7426913
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author Liang Yang
Juntong Qi
Dalei Song
Jizhong Xiao
Jianda Han
Yong Xia
author_facet Liang Yang
Juntong Qi
Dalei Song
Jizhong Xiao
Jianda Han
Yong Xia
author_sort Liang Yang
collection DOAJ
description Robot 3D (three-dimension) path planning targets for finding an optimal and collision-free path in a 3D workspace while taking into account kinematic constraints (including geometric, physical, and temporal constraints). The purpose of path planning, unlike motion planning which must be taken into consideration of dynamics, is to find a kinematically optimal path with the least time as well as model the environment completely. We discuss the fundamentals of these most successful robot 3D path planning algorithms which have been developed in recent years and concentrate on universally applicable algorithms which can be implemented in aerial robots, ground robots, and underwater robots. This paper classifies all the methods into five categories based on their exploring mechanisms and proposes a category, called multifusion based algorithms. For all these algorithms, they are analyzed from a time efficiency and implementable area perspective. Furthermore a comprehensive applicable analysis for each kind of method is presented after considering their merits and weaknesses.
format Article
id doaj-art-10560bada7634da7ab756efa555f990c
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5249
1687-5257
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Control Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-10560bada7634da7ab756efa555f990c2025-02-03T05:51:26ZengWileyJournal of Control Science and Engineering1687-52491687-52572016-01-01201610.1155/2016/74269137426913Survey of Robot 3D Path Planning AlgorithmsLiang Yang0Juntong Qi1Dalei Song2Jizhong Xiao3Jianda Han4Yong Xia5Shenyang Institute of Automation, Nanta 114th Street, Shenhe District, Shenyang 10016, ChinaShenyang Institute of Automation, Nanta 114th Street, Shenhe District, Shenyang 10016, ChinaShenyang Institute of Automation, Nanta 114th Street, Shenhe District, Shenyang 10016, ChinaThe City College, City University of New York, Convent Avenue at 140th Street, New York, NY, USAShenyang Institute of Automation, Nanta 114th Street, Shenhe District, Shenyang 10016, ChinaState Grid Liaoning Electric Power Company, Benxi, Liaoning 117000, ChinaRobot 3D (three-dimension) path planning targets for finding an optimal and collision-free path in a 3D workspace while taking into account kinematic constraints (including geometric, physical, and temporal constraints). The purpose of path planning, unlike motion planning which must be taken into consideration of dynamics, is to find a kinematically optimal path with the least time as well as model the environment completely. We discuss the fundamentals of these most successful robot 3D path planning algorithms which have been developed in recent years and concentrate on universally applicable algorithms which can be implemented in aerial robots, ground robots, and underwater robots. This paper classifies all the methods into five categories based on their exploring mechanisms and proposes a category, called multifusion based algorithms. For all these algorithms, they are analyzed from a time efficiency and implementable area perspective. Furthermore a comprehensive applicable analysis for each kind of method is presented after considering their merits and weaknesses.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7426913
spellingShingle Liang Yang
Juntong Qi
Dalei Song
Jizhong Xiao
Jianda Han
Yong Xia
Survey of Robot 3D Path Planning Algorithms
Journal of Control Science and Engineering
title Survey of Robot 3D Path Planning Algorithms
title_full Survey of Robot 3D Path Planning Algorithms
title_fullStr Survey of Robot 3D Path Planning Algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Survey of Robot 3D Path Planning Algorithms
title_short Survey of Robot 3D Path Planning Algorithms
title_sort survey of robot 3d path planning algorithms
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7426913
work_keys_str_mv AT liangyang surveyofrobot3dpathplanningalgorithms
AT juntongqi surveyofrobot3dpathplanningalgorithms
AT daleisong surveyofrobot3dpathplanningalgorithms
AT jizhongxiao surveyofrobot3dpathplanningalgorithms
AT jiandahan surveyofrobot3dpathplanningalgorithms
AT yongxia surveyofrobot3dpathplanningalgorithms