Creating Valuable Relationships with Third-Party Logistics (3PL) Providers: A Multiple-Case Study

<i>Background</i><i>:</i> Logistics service outsourcing in recent years has influenced the evolution of third-party logistics (3PL) providers across the globe. The study explored the evolving services of 3PLs and relational factors that influence the relationship with their c...

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Main Authors: Eric Owusu Darko, Ilias Vlachos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Logistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/6/2/38
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author Eric Owusu Darko
Ilias Vlachos
author_facet Eric Owusu Darko
Ilias Vlachos
author_sort Eric Owusu Darko
collection DOAJ
description <i>Background</i><i>:</i> Logistics service outsourcing in recent years has influenced the evolution of third-party logistics (3PL) providers across the globe. The study explored the evolving services of 3PLs and relational factors that influence the relationship with their customers. <i>Methods:</i> Qualitative research and multiple case studies from four different industries were used. Semi-structured interviews were adopted. <i>Results:</i> The findings show that aside from logistics and warehousing the customer expects 3PLs to create value through more decision-making responsibilities, such as managing the customer’s relationship with 3PLs, and customised services that will make them competitive. Furthermore, the results showed that to achieve relationship performance, trust must be collaborative from the start, which increases information sharing and leads to an improved relationship performance. <i>Conclusions:</i> Consistent performance increases commitments from both partners. Implications, limitations and future research suggestions are provided.
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spelling doaj-art-104f19dcc80c4671ad2e5dea7ef45c452025-08-20T02:44:42ZengMDPI AGLogistics2305-62902022-06-01623810.3390/logistics6020038Creating Valuable Relationships with Third-Party Logistics (3PL) Providers: A Multiple-Case StudyEric Owusu Darko0Ilias Vlachos1Tel Energy Ltd., No. 2 Nii Sai Road, East Legon, Accra, GhanaSupply Chain, Purchasing and Project Management Department, Excelia Business School, Excelia Group, 17000 La Rochelle, France<i>Background</i><i>:</i> Logistics service outsourcing in recent years has influenced the evolution of third-party logistics (3PL) providers across the globe. The study explored the evolving services of 3PLs and relational factors that influence the relationship with their customers. <i>Methods:</i> Qualitative research and multiple case studies from four different industries were used. Semi-structured interviews were adopted. <i>Results:</i> The findings show that aside from logistics and warehousing the customer expects 3PLs to create value through more decision-making responsibilities, such as managing the customer’s relationship with 3PLs, and customised services that will make them competitive. Furthermore, the results showed that to achieve relationship performance, trust must be collaborative from the start, which increases information sharing and leads to an improved relationship performance. <i>Conclusions:</i> Consistent performance increases commitments from both partners. Implications, limitations and future research suggestions are provided.https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/6/2/38third-party logisticssupply chainvalue creationbusiness relationshipsdecision makingcase study
spellingShingle Eric Owusu Darko
Ilias Vlachos
Creating Valuable Relationships with Third-Party Logistics (3PL) Providers: A Multiple-Case Study
Logistics
third-party logistics
supply chain
value creation
business relationships
decision making
case study
title Creating Valuable Relationships with Third-Party Logistics (3PL) Providers: A Multiple-Case Study
title_full Creating Valuable Relationships with Third-Party Logistics (3PL) Providers: A Multiple-Case Study
title_fullStr Creating Valuable Relationships with Third-Party Logistics (3PL) Providers: A Multiple-Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Creating Valuable Relationships with Third-Party Logistics (3PL) Providers: A Multiple-Case Study
title_short Creating Valuable Relationships with Third-Party Logistics (3PL) Providers: A Multiple-Case Study
title_sort creating valuable relationships with third party logistics 3pl providers a multiple case study
topic third-party logistics
supply chain
value creation
business relationships
decision making
case study
url https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/6/2/38
work_keys_str_mv AT ericowusudarko creatingvaluablerelationshipswiththirdpartylogistics3plprovidersamultiplecasestudy
AT iliasvlachos creatingvaluablerelationshipswiththirdpartylogistics3plprovidersamultiplecasestudy