Computational Modelling of Thermal Stability in a Reactive Slab with Reactant Consumption

This paper investigates both the transient and the steady state of a one-step nth-order oxidation exothermic reaction in a slab of combustible material with an insulated lower surface and an isothermal upper surface, taking into consideration reactant consumption. The nonlinear partial differential...

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Main Author: O. D. Makinde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/239052
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author O. D. Makinde
author_facet O. D. Makinde
author_sort O. D. Makinde
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates both the transient and the steady state of a one-step nth-order oxidation exothermic reaction in a slab of combustible material with an insulated lower surface and an isothermal upper surface, taking into consideration reactant consumption. The nonlinear partial differential equation governing the transient reaction-diffusion problem is solved numerically using a semidiscretization finite difference technique. The steady-state problem is solved using a perturbation technique together with a special type of the Hermite-Padé approximants. Graphical results are presented and discussed quantitatively with respect to various embedded parameters controlling the systems. The crucial roles played by the boundary conditions in determining the thermal ignition criticality are demonstrated.
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spelling doaj-art-104d5b16ee104505b4c9ef354f5701b92025-02-03T01:10:42ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092012-01-01201210.1155/2012/239052239052Computational Modelling of Thermal Stability in a Reactive Slab with Reactant ConsumptionO. D. Makinde0Institute for Advance Research in Mathematical Modelling and Computations, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, P.O. Box 1906, Bellville 7535, South AfricaThis paper investigates both the transient and the steady state of a one-step nth-order oxidation exothermic reaction in a slab of combustible material with an insulated lower surface and an isothermal upper surface, taking into consideration reactant consumption. The nonlinear partial differential equation governing the transient reaction-diffusion problem is solved numerically using a semidiscretization finite difference technique. The steady-state problem is solved using a perturbation technique together with a special type of the Hermite-Padé approximants. Graphical results are presented and discussed quantitatively with respect to various embedded parameters controlling the systems. The crucial roles played by the boundary conditions in determining the thermal ignition criticality are demonstrated.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/239052
spellingShingle O. D. Makinde
Computational Modelling of Thermal Stability in a Reactive Slab with Reactant Consumption
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Computational Modelling of Thermal Stability in a Reactive Slab with Reactant Consumption
title_full Computational Modelling of Thermal Stability in a Reactive Slab with Reactant Consumption
title_fullStr Computational Modelling of Thermal Stability in a Reactive Slab with Reactant Consumption
title_full_unstemmed Computational Modelling of Thermal Stability in a Reactive Slab with Reactant Consumption
title_short Computational Modelling of Thermal Stability in a Reactive Slab with Reactant Consumption
title_sort computational modelling of thermal stability in a reactive slab with reactant consumption
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/239052
work_keys_str_mv AT odmakinde computationalmodellingofthermalstabilityinareactiveslabwithreactantconsumption