Filters Effect on Image Quality of 177Lu-DOTATATE SPECT Images for Neuro-Endocrine Tumors Scanning

Purpose: The quality of the image in SPECT scans depends on the imaging parameters which are determined experimentally in the field of nuclear medicine. Designing a dedicated scanning parameter for 177Lu-DOTATATE SPECT images is required to optimize reconstruction. Therefore, this study aims to eva...

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Main Authors: Hussein Dakhil, Mohammad Reza Deevband, Mahasti Amoui, Ahmad Mostaar, Mahdi Ghorbani, Mohsen Khosroabadi, Mohammad Ali Ghodsirad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Biomedical Technologies
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Online Access:https://fbt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fbt/article/view/422
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Summary:Purpose: The quality of the image in SPECT scans depends on the imaging parameters which are determined experimentally in the field of nuclear medicine. Designing a dedicated scanning parameter for 177Lu-DOTATATE SPECT images is required to optimize reconstruction. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the effect of different filters on image quality for bone SPECT scanning using 177Lu-DOTATATE. Materials and Methods: The filtered back-projection reconstruction method was used in neuro-endocrine tumor scanning using 177Lu-DOTATATE. Three hours after injection of 177Lu-DOTATATE, SPECT scans from 177Lu-DOTATATE for 30 patients were acquired using a dual-head EvoExel detector system. Seven parameters were considered, including the contrast/noise ratio, injection activity, uptake duration, acquisition time per injection, frame time, measuring time, and type of filters. Results: In all cases, the application of different filters increased Contrast to Noise Ratio (CNR) (9.1%, 1.8%, 10.9%, 61.8%, 23.6%, 29.1%, and 58.2% for Wiener, Butterworth, Parzen, Metz, Ramp, Shepp-Logan, and Hamming filters, respectively). The percentage of increase in Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) was 3.3%, 1.7%, -24%, 21.7%, 9.8%, 11.9%, and 20.6%. Conclusion: Based on the quantitative analysis of the results, the application of the Metz filter (power 2) and Hamming filter (with 0.27, 0.47, and 0.67 cut-off frequencies) on SPECT scans of neuro-endocrine tumors is recommended because of their capacity to provide high-quality images.
ISSN:2345-5837