Immediate and short-term outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with stable and multivessel coronary artery disease, intolerant to coronary artery bypass grafting

Aim. To evaluate immediate angiographic and clinical outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with stable and multivessel coronary artery disease (CAD), intolerant to coronary artery bypass grafting.Material and methods. This retrospective study included 307 patients with mul...

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Main Authors: Sh. Sh. Zaynobidinov, D. A. Khelimskii, A. A. Baranov, A. G. Badoyan, A. Yu. Tsydenova, R. A. Naydenov, O. V. Krestyaninov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2025-05-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
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Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/6128
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author Sh. Sh. Zaynobidinov
D. A. Khelimskii
A. A. Baranov
A. G. Badoyan
A. Yu. Tsydenova
R. A. Naydenov
O. V. Krestyaninov
author_facet Sh. Sh. Zaynobidinov
D. A. Khelimskii
A. A. Baranov
A. G. Badoyan
A. Yu. Tsydenova
R. A. Naydenov
O. V. Krestyaninov
author_sort Sh. Sh. Zaynobidinov
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To evaluate immediate angiographic and clinical outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with stable and multivessel coronary artery disease (CAD), intolerant to coronary artery bypass grafting.Material and methods. This retrospective study included 307 patients with multivessel CAD who underwent myocardial revascularization using PCI between 2013 and 2022. Mortality, complications, and clinical parameters after the procedure were assessed in the early postoperative period.Results. Revascularization was successful in 94,9% of patients, The mean surgery duration was 59,0±28,9 min. The incidence of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events was 3,1%. Complete revascularization was achieved in 54 (17,6%) patients. There were following independent predictors of incomplete myocardial revascularization according to multivariate regression analysis: high EuroSCORE II (odds ratio (OR) 0,83, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0,68-1,0; p=0,047), SYNTAX (OR 0,93, 95% CI: 0,89-0,97; p=0,001), and J-CTO (OR 0,68, 95% CI: 0,49-0,94; p=0,0018) scores.Conclusion. PCI in patients with multivessel CAD and intolerance to coronary artery bypass grafting is a safe procedure with low inhospital mortality and postoperative complications. PCI in this cohort of patients is associated with a high rate of procedural success. Additional studies, including randomized trials, are needed to assess the long-term prognosis in this cohort of patients.
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spelling doaj-art-102e2785fa7d4551a3eb6e7ded86b6a72025-08-20T03:21:19Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202025-05-0130410.15829/1560-4071-2025-61284334Immediate and short-term outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with stable and multivessel coronary artery disease, intolerant to coronary artery bypass graftingSh. Sh. Zaynobidinov0D. A. Khelimskii1A. A. Baranov2A. G. Badoyan3A. Yu. Tsydenova4R. A. Naydenov5O. V. Krestyaninov6Meshalkin National Medical Research CenterMeshalkin National Medical Research CenterMeshalkin National Medical Research CenterMeshalkin National Medical Research CenterMeshalkin National Medical Research Center; Novosibirsk State Medical UniversityMeshalkin National Medical Research CenterMeshalkin National Medical Research Center; Novosibirsk State Medical UniversityAim. To evaluate immediate angiographic and clinical outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with stable and multivessel coronary artery disease (CAD), intolerant to coronary artery bypass grafting.Material and methods. This retrospective study included 307 patients with multivessel CAD who underwent myocardial revascularization using PCI between 2013 and 2022. Mortality, complications, and clinical parameters after the procedure were assessed in the early postoperative period.Results. Revascularization was successful in 94,9% of patients, The mean surgery duration was 59,0±28,9 min. The incidence of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events was 3,1%. Complete revascularization was achieved in 54 (17,6%) patients. There were following independent predictors of incomplete myocardial revascularization according to multivariate regression analysis: high EuroSCORE II (odds ratio (OR) 0,83, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0,68-1,0; p=0,047), SYNTAX (OR 0,93, 95% CI: 0,89-0,97; p=0,001), and J-CTO (OR 0,68, 95% CI: 0,49-0,94; p=0,0018) scores.Conclusion. PCI in patients with multivessel CAD and intolerance to coronary artery bypass grafting is a safe procedure with low inhospital mortality and postoperative complications. PCI in this cohort of patients is associated with a high rate of procedural success. Additional studies, including randomized trials, are needed to assess the long-term prognosis in this cohort of patients.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/6128coronary artery diseasemultivessel diseasepercutaneous coronary interventioncoronary artery bypass grafting
spellingShingle Sh. Sh. Zaynobidinov
D. A. Khelimskii
A. A. Baranov
A. G. Badoyan
A. Yu. Tsydenova
R. A. Naydenov
O. V. Krestyaninov
Immediate and short-term outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with stable and multivessel coronary artery disease, intolerant to coronary artery bypass grafting
Российский кардиологический журнал
coronary artery disease
multivessel disease
percutaneous coronary intervention
coronary artery bypass grafting
title Immediate and short-term outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with stable and multivessel coronary artery disease, intolerant to coronary artery bypass grafting
title_full Immediate and short-term outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with stable and multivessel coronary artery disease, intolerant to coronary artery bypass grafting
title_fullStr Immediate and short-term outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with stable and multivessel coronary artery disease, intolerant to coronary artery bypass grafting
title_full_unstemmed Immediate and short-term outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with stable and multivessel coronary artery disease, intolerant to coronary artery bypass grafting
title_short Immediate and short-term outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with stable and multivessel coronary artery disease, intolerant to coronary artery bypass grafting
title_sort immediate and short term outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with stable and multivessel coronary artery disease intolerant to coronary artery bypass grafting
topic coronary artery disease
multivessel disease
percutaneous coronary intervention
coronary artery bypass grafting
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/6128
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