Quaternary morpho-stratigraphic evolution of the eastern Campo Imperatore basin (Gran Sasso range, central Italian Apennines) and tectonic implication
Geological survey and geochronological analyses were conducted in the Campo Imperatore plain to understand its Quaternary morpho-sedimentary and tectonic evolution. In the Late Pliocene-Early Pleistocene, low relief energy and steady and warm climatic conditions promoted a long phase of areal penepl...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2024-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Maps |
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Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17445647.2024.2392853 |
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author | Paolo Galli Paolo Messina Biagio Giaccio Edoardo Peronace |
author_facet | Paolo Galli Paolo Messina Biagio Giaccio Edoardo Peronace |
author_sort | Paolo Galli |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Geological survey and geochronological analyses were conducted in the Campo Imperatore plain to understand its Quaternary morpho-sedimentary and tectonic evolution. In the Late Pliocene-Early Pleistocene, low relief energy and steady and warm climatic conditions promoted a long phase of areal peneplanation, resulting in the formation of gently sloping landscape. With further regional uplift and changes in frequency/amplitude of the glacial-interglacial cycles (Early-Middle Pleistocene transition) and after establishment of the expansion-contraction cycles of the Apennine glaciers (Middle Pleistocene), the morpho-sedimentary processes become highly dynamic. In Middle Pleistocene, more than 100 meters of breccias deposited all along the slopes of the Gran Sasso range, followed by higher frequency processes of sedimentation, erosion and pedogenesis of Middle-Late Pleistocene to Holocene fluvio-glacial deposits. These have been progressively offset by synthetic and antithetic normal faults belonging to the Gran Sasso fault system, a 40-km-long seismogenic structure which released in the past earthquakes of Mw~7. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-0ffd5d4d273243a7bce4552d79422b30 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1744-5647 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
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series | Journal of Maps |
spelling | doaj-art-0ffd5d4d273243a7bce4552d79422b302025-01-06T14:32:05ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Maps1744-56472024-12-0120110.1080/17445647.2024.2392853Quaternary morpho-stratigraphic evolution of the eastern Campo Imperatore basin (Gran Sasso range, central Italian Apennines) and tectonic implicationPaolo Galli0Paolo Messina1Biagio Giaccio2Edoardo Peronace3Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Geologia Ambientale e Geoingegneria (CNR IGAG), Rome, ItalyConsiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Geologia Ambientale e Geoingegneria (CNR IGAG), Rome, ItalyDipartimento della Protezione Civile, Rome, ItalyDipartimento della Protezione Civile, Rome, ItalyGeological survey and geochronological analyses were conducted in the Campo Imperatore plain to understand its Quaternary morpho-sedimentary and tectonic evolution. In the Late Pliocene-Early Pleistocene, low relief energy and steady and warm climatic conditions promoted a long phase of areal peneplanation, resulting in the formation of gently sloping landscape. With further regional uplift and changes in frequency/amplitude of the glacial-interglacial cycles (Early-Middle Pleistocene transition) and after establishment of the expansion-contraction cycles of the Apennine glaciers (Middle Pleistocene), the morpho-sedimentary processes become highly dynamic. In Middle Pleistocene, more than 100 meters of breccias deposited all along the slopes of the Gran Sasso range, followed by higher frequency processes of sedimentation, erosion and pedogenesis of Middle-Late Pleistocene to Holocene fluvio-glacial deposits. These have been progressively offset by synthetic and antithetic normal faults belonging to the Gran Sasso fault system, a 40-km-long seismogenic structure which released in the past earthquakes of Mw~7.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17445647.2024.2392853Quaternary stratigraphygeomorphologyactive tectonicsGran Sasso massif |
spellingShingle | Paolo Galli Paolo Messina Biagio Giaccio Edoardo Peronace Quaternary morpho-stratigraphic evolution of the eastern Campo Imperatore basin (Gran Sasso range, central Italian Apennines) and tectonic implication Journal of Maps Quaternary stratigraphy geomorphology active tectonics Gran Sasso massif |
title | Quaternary morpho-stratigraphic evolution of the eastern Campo Imperatore basin (Gran Sasso range, central Italian Apennines) and tectonic implication |
title_full | Quaternary morpho-stratigraphic evolution of the eastern Campo Imperatore basin (Gran Sasso range, central Italian Apennines) and tectonic implication |
title_fullStr | Quaternary morpho-stratigraphic evolution of the eastern Campo Imperatore basin (Gran Sasso range, central Italian Apennines) and tectonic implication |
title_full_unstemmed | Quaternary morpho-stratigraphic evolution of the eastern Campo Imperatore basin (Gran Sasso range, central Italian Apennines) and tectonic implication |
title_short | Quaternary morpho-stratigraphic evolution of the eastern Campo Imperatore basin (Gran Sasso range, central Italian Apennines) and tectonic implication |
title_sort | quaternary morpho stratigraphic evolution of the eastern campo imperatore basin gran sasso range central italian apennines and tectonic implication |
topic | Quaternary stratigraphy geomorphology active tectonics Gran Sasso massif |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17445647.2024.2392853 |
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