Nonoperative Management of Multiple Penetrating Cardiac and Colon Wounds from a Shotgun: A Case Report and Literature Review

Introduction. Surgery for cardiac trauma is considered fatal and for wounds of the colon by associated sepsis is normally considered; however, conservative management of many traumatic lesions of different injured organs has progressed over the years. Presentation of the Case. A 65-year-old male pat...

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Main Authors: Paula M. Jaramillo, Jaime A. Montoya, David A. Mejia, Salin Pereira Warr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Surgery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7839465
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author Paula M. Jaramillo
Jaime A. Montoya
David A. Mejia
Salin Pereira Warr
author_facet Paula M. Jaramillo
Jaime A. Montoya
David A. Mejia
Salin Pereira Warr
author_sort Paula M. Jaramillo
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Surgery for cardiac trauma is considered fatal and for wounds of the colon by associated sepsis is normally considered; however, conservative management of many traumatic lesions of different injured organs has progressed over the years. Presentation of the Case. A 65-year-old male patient presented with multiple shotgun wounds on the left upper limb, thorax, and abdomen. On evaluation, he was hemodynamically stable with normal sinus rhythm and normal blood pressure, no dyspnea, or abdominal pain. Computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest shows hematoma around the aorta without injury to the blood vessel wall with an intramyocardial projectile without pericardial effusion. CT scan of the abdomen showed pellets in the transverse colon and descending colon endoluminal without extravasation of contrast medium or intra-abdominal fluid. The patient remains hemodynamically stable, and nonsurgical procedure was established. Discussion. Patients with asymptomatic intramyocardial projectiles can be safely managed without surgery. Nonsurgical management is only possible in asymptomatic patients with trauma of the colon through close surveillance and with very selective patients since standard management is surgery. Conclusion. Nonsurgical management of cardiac trauma, as well as colon penetrating trauma, can be performed in carefully selected patients with proper clinical follow-up, imaging, and laboratory studies.
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spelling doaj-art-0ff661f13bb94acabeddbe827129a3882025-08-20T02:02:32ZengWileyCase Reports in Surgery2090-69002090-69192018-01-01201810.1155/2018/78394657839465Nonoperative Management of Multiple Penetrating Cardiac and Colon Wounds from a Shotgun: A Case Report and Literature ReviewPaula M. Jaramillo0Jaime A. Montoya1David A. Mejia2Salin Pereira Warr3Pablo Tobón Uribe Hospital, Department of Surgery, University of Antioquia, Medellin, ColombiaGastrointestinal Surgery and Digestive Endoscopy, National Cancer Institute, Militar Nueva Granada University, Bogotá, ColombiaPablo Tobón Uribe Hospital, Department of Surgery, University of Antioquia, Medellin, ColombiaPablo Tobón Uribe Hospital, Medellin, ColombiaIntroduction. Surgery for cardiac trauma is considered fatal and for wounds of the colon by associated sepsis is normally considered; however, conservative management of many traumatic lesions of different injured organs has progressed over the years. Presentation of the Case. A 65-year-old male patient presented with multiple shotgun wounds on the left upper limb, thorax, and abdomen. On evaluation, he was hemodynamically stable with normal sinus rhythm and normal blood pressure, no dyspnea, or abdominal pain. Computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest shows hematoma around the aorta without injury to the blood vessel wall with an intramyocardial projectile without pericardial effusion. CT scan of the abdomen showed pellets in the transverse colon and descending colon endoluminal without extravasation of contrast medium or intra-abdominal fluid. The patient remains hemodynamically stable, and nonsurgical procedure was established. Discussion. Patients with asymptomatic intramyocardial projectiles can be safely managed without surgery. Nonsurgical management is only possible in asymptomatic patients with trauma of the colon through close surveillance and with very selective patients since standard management is surgery. Conclusion. Nonsurgical management of cardiac trauma, as well as colon penetrating trauma, can be performed in carefully selected patients with proper clinical follow-up, imaging, and laboratory studies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7839465
spellingShingle Paula M. Jaramillo
Jaime A. Montoya
David A. Mejia
Salin Pereira Warr
Nonoperative Management of Multiple Penetrating Cardiac and Colon Wounds from a Shotgun: A Case Report and Literature Review
Case Reports in Surgery
title Nonoperative Management of Multiple Penetrating Cardiac and Colon Wounds from a Shotgun: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full Nonoperative Management of Multiple Penetrating Cardiac and Colon Wounds from a Shotgun: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr Nonoperative Management of Multiple Penetrating Cardiac and Colon Wounds from a Shotgun: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Nonoperative Management of Multiple Penetrating Cardiac and Colon Wounds from a Shotgun: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_short Nonoperative Management of Multiple Penetrating Cardiac and Colon Wounds from a Shotgun: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort nonoperative management of multiple penetrating cardiac and colon wounds from a shotgun a case report and literature review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7839465
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