Assessment of Roof Tilt and Building Azimuth for Off-Grid Photovoltaic Power for Buildings in Metropolitan Lagos, Nigeria

The study determined optimum roof tilt and building azimuth for rooftop-based distributed photovoltaic (PV) energy generation in Ikeja, Lagos State, Nigeria as strategic technological input to alternative power generation and new housing development in Metropolitan Lagos. The energy planning &...

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Main Authors: Olaleye SALU, Ibikunle Ogundari, Samuel ANIH, John-Felix AKINBAMI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UJ Press 2024-06-01
Series:Journal of Digital Food, Energy & Water Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/DigitalFoodEnergy_WaterSystems/article/view/3012
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author Olaleye SALU
Ibikunle Ogundari
Samuel ANIH
John-Felix AKINBAMI
author_facet Olaleye SALU
Ibikunle Ogundari
Samuel ANIH
John-Felix AKINBAMI
author_sort Olaleye SALU
collection DOAJ
description The study determined optimum roof tilt and building azimuth for rooftop-based distributed photovoltaic (PV) energy generation in Ikeja, Lagos State, Nigeria as strategic technological input to alternative power generation and new housing development in Metropolitan Lagos. The energy planning & foresight analysis methodology was used. The data were obtained via literature, Global Positioning System (GPS) systems, energy models and site visits; and comprised manual and satellite imagery, dimensions, roof angles and coordinates of the building structures in the study area (Rows between 0 – 60o, Columns between 0 – 180o; System sizes: 533 kW, 110 kW and 0.547 kW). The results showed solar array yield varied from 768,944 kWh per annum for a 500 kVA system to 780 kWh per annum for a 500 VA system. A five tier rooftop generation template of 245 MWp was consequently developed. Optimal roof tilt and building azimuth angles for the systems were estimated to be 5o and 180o respectively though combinations of azimuth and tilt angles not exceeding 30o tilt and 90o azimuth gave acceptable yields. The study concluded that the optimum roof tilt and building azimuth for rooftop-based distributed photovoltaic (PV) energy generation in the study area were strategic policy intelligence inputs for the renewable power generation and new housing development programmes of the Federal and Lagos State Governments.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2709-4510
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publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher UJ Press
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series Journal of Digital Food, Energy & Water Systems
spelling doaj-art-0ff4e18498fc44d096196123ca1630822025-01-08T06:18:54ZengUJ PressJournal of Digital Food, Energy & Water Systems2709-45102709-45292024-06-015110.36615/cs6t4783Assessment of Roof Tilt and Building Azimuth for Off-Grid Photovoltaic Power for Buildings in Metropolitan Lagos, NigeriaOlaleye SALU0Ibikunle Ogundari1Samuel ANIH2John-Felix AKINBAMI3African Regional Centre for Space Science and Technology Education, National Space Research and Development Agency, AbujaAfrican Institute for Science Policy and Innovation, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-IfeAfrican Regional Centre for Space Science and Technology Education, National Space Research and Development Agency, AbujaCentre for Energy Research and Development (CERD), Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife The study determined optimum roof tilt and building azimuth for rooftop-based distributed photovoltaic (PV) energy generation in Ikeja, Lagos State, Nigeria as strategic technological input to alternative power generation and new housing development in Metropolitan Lagos. The energy planning & foresight analysis methodology was used. The data were obtained via literature, Global Positioning System (GPS) systems, energy models and site visits; and comprised manual and satellite imagery, dimensions, roof angles and coordinates of the building structures in the study area (Rows between 0 – 60o, Columns between 0 – 180o; System sizes: 533 kW, 110 kW and 0.547 kW). The results showed solar array yield varied from 768,944 kWh per annum for a 500 kVA system to 780 kWh per annum for a 500 VA system. A five tier rooftop generation template of 245 MWp was consequently developed. Optimal roof tilt and building azimuth angles for the systems were estimated to be 5o and 180o respectively though combinations of azimuth and tilt angles not exceeding 30o tilt and 90o azimuth gave acceptable yields. The study concluded that the optimum roof tilt and building azimuth for rooftop-based distributed photovoltaic (PV) energy generation in the study area were strategic policy intelligence inputs for the renewable power generation and new housing development programmes of the Federal and Lagos State Governments. https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/DigitalFoodEnergy_WaterSystems/article/view/3012Off-gridStrategic Technological Assessmentphotovoltaicpower generation Roof tiltbuilding azimuth
spellingShingle Olaleye SALU
Ibikunle Ogundari
Samuel ANIH
John-Felix AKINBAMI
Assessment of Roof Tilt and Building Azimuth for Off-Grid Photovoltaic Power for Buildings in Metropolitan Lagos, Nigeria
Journal of Digital Food, Energy & Water Systems
Off-grid
Strategic Technological Assessment
photovoltaic
power generation
Roof tilt
building azimuth
title Assessment of Roof Tilt and Building Azimuth for Off-Grid Photovoltaic Power for Buildings in Metropolitan Lagos, Nigeria
title_full Assessment of Roof Tilt and Building Azimuth for Off-Grid Photovoltaic Power for Buildings in Metropolitan Lagos, Nigeria
title_fullStr Assessment of Roof Tilt and Building Azimuth for Off-Grid Photovoltaic Power for Buildings in Metropolitan Lagos, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Roof Tilt and Building Azimuth for Off-Grid Photovoltaic Power for Buildings in Metropolitan Lagos, Nigeria
title_short Assessment of Roof Tilt and Building Azimuth for Off-Grid Photovoltaic Power for Buildings in Metropolitan Lagos, Nigeria
title_sort assessment of roof tilt and building azimuth for off grid photovoltaic power for buildings in metropolitan lagos nigeria
topic Off-grid
Strategic Technological Assessment
photovoltaic
power generation
Roof tilt
building azimuth
url https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/DigitalFoodEnergy_WaterSystems/article/view/3012
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AT samuelanih assessmentofrooftiltandbuildingazimuthforoffgridphotovoltaicpowerforbuildingsinmetropolitanlagosnigeria
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