Assessment of Roof Tilt and Building Azimuth for Off-Grid Photovoltaic Power for Buildings in Metropolitan Lagos, Nigeria
The study determined optimum roof tilt and building azimuth for rooftop-based distributed photovoltaic (PV) energy generation in Ikeja, Lagos State, Nigeria as strategic technological input to alternative power generation and new housing development in Metropolitan Lagos. The energy planning &...
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UJ Press
2024-06-01
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Series: | Journal of Digital Food, Energy & Water Systems |
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Online Access: | https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/DigitalFoodEnergy_WaterSystems/article/view/3012 |
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author | Olaleye SALU Ibikunle Ogundari Samuel ANIH John-Felix AKINBAMI |
author_facet | Olaleye SALU Ibikunle Ogundari Samuel ANIH John-Felix AKINBAMI |
author_sort | Olaleye SALU |
collection | DOAJ |
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The study determined optimum roof tilt and building azimuth for rooftop-based distributed photovoltaic (PV) energy generation in Ikeja, Lagos State, Nigeria as strategic technological input to alternative power generation and new housing development in Metropolitan Lagos. The energy planning & foresight analysis methodology was used. The data were obtained via literature, Global Positioning System (GPS) systems, energy models and site visits; and comprised manual and satellite imagery, dimensions, roof angles and coordinates of the building structures in the study area (Rows between 0 – 60o, Columns between 0 – 180o; System sizes: 533 kW, 110 kW and 0.547 kW). The results showed solar array yield varied from 768,944 kWh per annum for a 500 kVA system to 780 kWh per annum for a 500 VA system. A five tier rooftop generation template of 245 MWp was consequently developed. Optimal roof tilt and building azimuth angles for the systems were estimated to be 5o and 180o respectively though combinations of azimuth and tilt angles not exceeding 30o tilt and 90o azimuth gave acceptable yields. The study concluded that the optimum roof tilt and building azimuth for rooftop-based distributed photovoltaic (PV) energy generation in the study area were strategic policy intelligence inputs for the renewable power generation and new housing development programmes of the Federal and Lagos State Governments.
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format | Article |
id | doaj-art-0ff4e18498fc44d096196123ca163082 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2709-4510 2709-4529 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-06-01 |
publisher | UJ Press |
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series | Journal of Digital Food, Energy & Water Systems |
spelling | doaj-art-0ff4e18498fc44d096196123ca1630822025-01-08T06:18:54ZengUJ PressJournal of Digital Food, Energy & Water Systems2709-45102709-45292024-06-015110.36615/cs6t4783Assessment of Roof Tilt and Building Azimuth for Off-Grid Photovoltaic Power for Buildings in Metropolitan Lagos, NigeriaOlaleye SALU0Ibikunle Ogundari1Samuel ANIH2John-Felix AKINBAMI3African Regional Centre for Space Science and Technology Education, National Space Research and Development Agency, AbujaAfrican Institute for Science Policy and Innovation, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-IfeAfrican Regional Centre for Space Science and Technology Education, National Space Research and Development Agency, AbujaCentre for Energy Research and Development (CERD), Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife The study determined optimum roof tilt and building azimuth for rooftop-based distributed photovoltaic (PV) energy generation in Ikeja, Lagos State, Nigeria as strategic technological input to alternative power generation and new housing development in Metropolitan Lagos. The energy planning & foresight analysis methodology was used. The data were obtained via literature, Global Positioning System (GPS) systems, energy models and site visits; and comprised manual and satellite imagery, dimensions, roof angles and coordinates of the building structures in the study area (Rows between 0 – 60o, Columns between 0 – 180o; System sizes: 533 kW, 110 kW and 0.547 kW). The results showed solar array yield varied from 768,944 kWh per annum for a 500 kVA system to 780 kWh per annum for a 500 VA system. A five tier rooftop generation template of 245 MWp was consequently developed. Optimal roof tilt and building azimuth angles for the systems were estimated to be 5o and 180o respectively though combinations of azimuth and tilt angles not exceeding 30o tilt and 90o azimuth gave acceptable yields. The study concluded that the optimum roof tilt and building azimuth for rooftop-based distributed photovoltaic (PV) energy generation in the study area were strategic policy intelligence inputs for the renewable power generation and new housing development programmes of the Federal and Lagos State Governments. https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/DigitalFoodEnergy_WaterSystems/article/view/3012Off-gridStrategic Technological Assessmentphotovoltaicpower generation Roof tiltbuilding azimuth |
spellingShingle | Olaleye SALU Ibikunle Ogundari Samuel ANIH John-Felix AKINBAMI Assessment of Roof Tilt and Building Azimuth for Off-Grid Photovoltaic Power for Buildings in Metropolitan Lagos, Nigeria Journal of Digital Food, Energy & Water Systems Off-grid Strategic Technological Assessment photovoltaic power generation Roof tilt building azimuth |
title | Assessment of Roof Tilt and Building Azimuth for Off-Grid Photovoltaic Power for Buildings in Metropolitan Lagos, Nigeria |
title_full | Assessment of Roof Tilt and Building Azimuth for Off-Grid Photovoltaic Power for Buildings in Metropolitan Lagos, Nigeria |
title_fullStr | Assessment of Roof Tilt and Building Azimuth for Off-Grid Photovoltaic Power for Buildings in Metropolitan Lagos, Nigeria |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of Roof Tilt and Building Azimuth for Off-Grid Photovoltaic Power for Buildings in Metropolitan Lagos, Nigeria |
title_short | Assessment of Roof Tilt and Building Azimuth for Off-Grid Photovoltaic Power for Buildings in Metropolitan Lagos, Nigeria |
title_sort | assessment of roof tilt and building azimuth for off grid photovoltaic power for buildings in metropolitan lagos nigeria |
topic | Off-grid Strategic Technological Assessment photovoltaic power generation Roof tilt building azimuth |
url | https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/DigitalFoodEnergy_WaterSystems/article/view/3012 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT olaleyesalu assessmentofrooftiltandbuildingazimuthforoffgridphotovoltaicpowerforbuildingsinmetropolitanlagosnigeria AT ibikunleogundari assessmentofrooftiltandbuildingazimuthforoffgridphotovoltaicpowerforbuildingsinmetropolitanlagosnigeria AT samuelanih assessmentofrooftiltandbuildingazimuthforoffgridphotovoltaicpowerforbuildingsinmetropolitanlagosnigeria AT johnfelixakinbami assessmentofrooftiltandbuildingazimuthforoffgridphotovoltaicpowerforbuildingsinmetropolitanlagosnigeria |