Experimental and nonlinear finite element analysis for post-tensioned precast frames with mechanical joints

Conventional cast-in-place frames using a pair of steel plates are replaced by a post-tensioned H-shaped precast frame with mechanical joints in which plates are used to transfer loads between them. The mechanical joints strengthened by interior bolts are used, providing a flexural capacity of colum...

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Main Authors: Won-Kee Hong, Tien Dat Pham, Dinh Han Nguyen, Thuc Anh Le, Manh Cuong Nguyen, Van Tien Nguyen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2023.2171733
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author Won-Kee Hong
Tien Dat Pham
Dinh Han Nguyen
Thuc Anh Le
Manh Cuong Nguyen
Van Tien Nguyen
author_facet Won-Kee Hong
Tien Dat Pham
Dinh Han Nguyen
Thuc Anh Le
Manh Cuong Nguyen
Van Tien Nguyen
author_sort Won-Kee Hong
collection DOAJ
description Conventional cast-in-place frames using a pair of steel plates are replaced by a post-tensioned H-shaped precast frame with mechanical joints in which plates are used to transfer loads between them. The mechanical joints strengthened by interior bolts are used, providing a flexural capacity of columns to a level similar to that of conventional monolithic connections. In the present study, strain evolutions of the proposed frames are explored using a finite element analysis with a concrete plasticity model (CP) applying a 0% damage index representing undamaged concrete for the first floor and a concrete damaged plasticity model (CDP) model implementing 80% damage index for the second floor when using ABAQUS. FEA-based strain evolutions are, then, verified by experimental results obtained from full-scale tests, showing agreements except for places where gauges malfunctioned. This study identifies structural behaviors and contributions of each structural element of the mechanical joint to flexural capacity. Microscopic strain evolutions of the post-tensioned H-shaped precast frames with mechanical joints agreed with the test data. Both experimental and numerical investigations demonstrate the structural performance of the proposed prestressed frames with mechanical joints is predictable and stable under service loads.
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issn 1347-2852
language English
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
spelling doaj-art-0fe619d0a8994ac3bd5b5918f7199a022025-08-20T01:47:36ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering1347-28522023-09-012252922294510.1080/13467581.2023.21717332171733Experimental and nonlinear finite element analysis for post-tensioned precast frames with mechanical jointsWon-Kee Hong0Tien Dat Pham1Dinh Han Nguyen2Thuc Anh Le3Manh Cuong Nguyen4Van Tien Nguyen5Kyung Hee UniversityKyung Hee UniversityKyung Hee UniversityKyung Hee UniversityKyung Hee UniversityKyung Hee UniversityConventional cast-in-place frames using a pair of steel plates are replaced by a post-tensioned H-shaped precast frame with mechanical joints in which plates are used to transfer loads between them. The mechanical joints strengthened by interior bolts are used, providing a flexural capacity of columns to a level similar to that of conventional monolithic connections. In the present study, strain evolutions of the proposed frames are explored using a finite element analysis with a concrete plasticity model (CP) applying a 0% damage index representing undamaged concrete for the first floor and a concrete damaged plasticity model (CDP) model implementing 80% damage index for the second floor when using ABAQUS. FEA-based strain evolutions are, then, verified by experimental results obtained from full-scale tests, showing agreements except for places where gauges malfunctioned. This study identifies structural behaviors and contributions of each structural element of the mechanical joint to flexural capacity. Microscopic strain evolutions of the post-tensioned H-shaped precast frames with mechanical joints agreed with the test data. Both experimental and numerical investigations demonstrate the structural performance of the proposed prestressed frames with mechanical joints is predictable and stable under service loads.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2023.2171733post-tensioned precast framefinite element analysisconcrete-damaged plasticityprecast column splicestrain evolutions
spellingShingle Won-Kee Hong
Tien Dat Pham
Dinh Han Nguyen
Thuc Anh Le
Manh Cuong Nguyen
Van Tien Nguyen
Experimental and nonlinear finite element analysis for post-tensioned precast frames with mechanical joints
Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
post-tensioned precast frame
finite element analysis
concrete-damaged plasticity
precast column splice
strain evolutions
title Experimental and nonlinear finite element analysis for post-tensioned precast frames with mechanical joints
title_full Experimental and nonlinear finite element analysis for post-tensioned precast frames with mechanical joints
title_fullStr Experimental and nonlinear finite element analysis for post-tensioned precast frames with mechanical joints
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and nonlinear finite element analysis for post-tensioned precast frames with mechanical joints
title_short Experimental and nonlinear finite element analysis for post-tensioned precast frames with mechanical joints
title_sort experimental and nonlinear finite element analysis for post tensioned precast frames with mechanical joints
topic post-tensioned precast frame
finite element analysis
concrete-damaged plasticity
precast column splice
strain evolutions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2023.2171733
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AT dinhhannguyen experimentalandnonlinearfiniteelementanalysisforposttensionedprecastframeswithmechanicaljoints
AT thucanhle experimentalandnonlinearfiniteelementanalysisforposttensionedprecastframeswithmechanicaljoints
AT manhcuongnguyen experimentalandnonlinearfiniteelementanalysisforposttensionedprecastframeswithmechanicaljoints
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