First demographic assessment of the recently discovered subpopulation of the narrow endemic Femeniasia balearica from the Balearic Islands (Western Mediterranean)

Demographic data on threatened species is crucial to understand their conservation status and make management decisions when necessary, which is especially relevant for narrow endemic species with isolated populations. This is the case of Femeniasia balearica (J.J. Rodr.) Susanna, a narrow endemic...

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Main Authors: Miquel Rodríguez, Joana Cursach
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Complutense de Madrid 2024-10-01
Series:Mediterranean Botany
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Online Access:https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/MBOT/article/view/94857
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author Miquel Rodríguez
Joana Cursach
author_facet Miquel Rodríguez
Joana Cursach
author_sort Miquel Rodríguez
collection DOAJ
description Demographic data on threatened species is crucial to understand their conservation status and make management decisions when necessary, which is especially relevant for narrow endemic species with isolated populations. This is the case of Femeniasia balearica (J.J. Rodr.) Susanna, a narrow endemic cushion-like shrub that grows in coastal areas of northern Menorca (Balearic Islands, western Mediterranean Basin) and catalogued as Vulnerable according to the IUCN categories. Recently, a new population has been located in the center of the Serra de Tramuntana of Mallorca (Balearic Islands). In this study, the demographic status of the population from Mallorca has been studied, geolocating all of the individuals with a differential GPS to obtain a detailed map. Data on stage of development (seedling, vegetative or reproductive), morphometry and the overall status of all the individuals have been compiled. A total of 116 individuals and 96 seedlings have been counted. The fact that most of the individuals are reproductive (86.70%) and the confirmation of the presence of seedlings suggest that the population may be maintained in the future. This study provides valuable data on the demographic status of the new population of the species, but long-term monitoring is necessary for analyzing demographic trends.
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spelling doaj-art-0fd7597f6c154f269cb22bb64c6e6dff2025-08-20T02:12:20ZengUniversidad Complutense de MadridMediterranean Botany2603-91092024-10-01Online first10.5209/mbot.94857First demographic assessment of the recently discovered subpopulation of the narrow endemic Femeniasia balearica from the Balearic Islands (Western Mediterranean)Miquel Rodríguez0Joana Cursach1Research Group on Plant Biology under Mediterranean Conditions, Department of Biology, University of Balearic Islands, Palma, SpainResearch Group on Plant Biology under Mediterranean Conditions, Department of Biology, University of Balearic Islands, Palma, Spain Demographic data on threatened species is crucial to understand their conservation status and make management decisions when necessary, which is especially relevant for narrow endemic species with isolated populations. This is the case of Femeniasia balearica (J.J. Rodr.) Susanna, a narrow endemic cushion-like shrub that grows in coastal areas of northern Menorca (Balearic Islands, western Mediterranean Basin) and catalogued as Vulnerable according to the IUCN categories. Recently, a new population has been located in the center of the Serra de Tramuntana of Mallorca (Balearic Islands). In this study, the demographic status of the population from Mallorca has been studied, geolocating all of the individuals with a differential GPS to obtain a detailed map. Data on stage of development (seedling, vegetative or reproductive), morphometry and the overall status of all the individuals have been compiled. A total of 116 individuals and 96 seedlings have been counted. The fact that most of the individuals are reproductive (86.70%) and the confirmation of the presence of seedlings suggest that the population may be maintained in the future. This study provides valuable data on the demographic status of the new population of the species, but long-term monitoring is necessary for analyzing demographic trends. https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/MBOT/article/view/94857Femeniasia balearicaconservation biologydemographic statusthreatened speciesnarrow endemicsBalearic Islands
spellingShingle Miquel Rodríguez
Joana Cursach
First demographic assessment of the recently discovered subpopulation of the narrow endemic Femeniasia balearica from the Balearic Islands (Western Mediterranean)
Mediterranean Botany
Femeniasia balearica
conservation biology
demographic status
threatened species
narrow endemics
Balearic Islands
title First demographic assessment of the recently discovered subpopulation of the narrow endemic Femeniasia balearica from the Balearic Islands (Western Mediterranean)
title_full First demographic assessment of the recently discovered subpopulation of the narrow endemic Femeniasia balearica from the Balearic Islands (Western Mediterranean)
title_fullStr First demographic assessment of the recently discovered subpopulation of the narrow endemic Femeniasia balearica from the Balearic Islands (Western Mediterranean)
title_full_unstemmed First demographic assessment of the recently discovered subpopulation of the narrow endemic Femeniasia balearica from the Balearic Islands (Western Mediterranean)
title_short First demographic assessment of the recently discovered subpopulation of the narrow endemic Femeniasia balearica from the Balearic Islands (Western Mediterranean)
title_sort first demographic assessment of the recently discovered subpopulation of the narrow endemic femeniasia balearica from the balearic islands western mediterranean
topic Femeniasia balearica
conservation biology
demographic status
threatened species
narrow endemics
Balearic Islands
url https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/MBOT/article/view/94857
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AT joanacursach firstdemographicassessmentoftherecentlydiscoveredsubpopulationofthenarrowendemicfemeniasiabalearicafromthebalearicislandswesternmediterranean