Silicon-perovskite combinational solar cells degradation phenomena for futuristic IOTs powering

Abstract Internet of Things (IoTs) nodes are presently powered through primary and secondary batteries, which face the issue of recharging and replacing within a limited life span of a battery. Hence, scientists and researchers are searching for alternative powering sources or supporting powering by...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pratibha Giri, J. P. Tiwari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-01-01
Series:Discover Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-025-06476-6
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832594457944391680
author Pratibha Giri
J. P. Tiwari
author_facet Pratibha Giri
J. P. Tiwari
author_sort Pratibha Giri
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Internet of Things (IoTs) nodes are presently powered through primary and secondary batteries, which face the issue of recharging and replacing within a limited life span of a battery. Hence, scientists and researchers are searching for alternative powering sources or supporting powering by default battery power. Organic or perovskite solar cells (OSCs/PSCs) are presented as an alternative to powering the IoT nodes. Another option for powering IoT nodes may be based on silicon-perovskite combinational heterojunction solar cells, which may be better concerning OSCs/PSCs as the stability issue of OSCs/PSCs, which is hampering the commercialization as a powering source for IoT nodes. Herein, the case of degradation of the silicon-perovskite combinational heterojunction solar cells of structure Al/Si/MAPbI3/Ag having device parameters such as Voc ~ 0.41 ± 0.05, Jsc ~ 3.93 ± 0.05, FF ~ 66.56 ± 0.05 and efficiency ~ 1.08 ± 0.05 will be presented in an ambient environment and the sunshine in November 2021 for ~ 97 h in the capital city of India New Delhi. The T80 for the device tested in the background under sunlight exposure is ~ 4 h only, concerning five days in indoor testing conditions. The degradation observation of silicon-perovskite combinational heterojunction solar cells shows an all-characteristic parameter decay with respect to degradation in indoor lab conditions, which is only fill factor (FF) driven degradation. The degradation is analyzed through XRD, SEM, PL, and EDAX studies of degraded and fresh devices.
format Article
id doaj-art-0fd14a9619c94c608557dfab0e5246a7
institution Kabale University
issn 3004-9261
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Discover Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-0fd14a9619c94c608557dfab0e5246a72025-01-19T12:34:57ZengSpringerDiscover Applied Sciences3004-92612025-01-017211310.1007/s42452-025-06476-6Silicon-perovskite combinational solar cells degradation phenomena for futuristic IOTs poweringPratibha Giri0J. P. Tiwari1Advanced Materials and Devices Metrology Division, CSIR-National Physical LaboratoryAdvanced Materials and Devices Metrology Division, CSIR-National Physical LaboratoryAbstract Internet of Things (IoTs) nodes are presently powered through primary and secondary batteries, which face the issue of recharging and replacing within a limited life span of a battery. Hence, scientists and researchers are searching for alternative powering sources or supporting powering by default battery power. Organic or perovskite solar cells (OSCs/PSCs) are presented as an alternative to powering the IoT nodes. Another option for powering IoT nodes may be based on silicon-perovskite combinational heterojunction solar cells, which may be better concerning OSCs/PSCs as the stability issue of OSCs/PSCs, which is hampering the commercialization as a powering source for IoT nodes. Herein, the case of degradation of the silicon-perovskite combinational heterojunction solar cells of structure Al/Si/MAPbI3/Ag having device parameters such as Voc ~ 0.41 ± 0.05, Jsc ~ 3.93 ± 0.05, FF ~ 66.56 ± 0.05 and efficiency ~ 1.08 ± 0.05 will be presented in an ambient environment and the sunshine in November 2021 for ~ 97 h in the capital city of India New Delhi. The T80 for the device tested in the background under sunlight exposure is ~ 4 h only, concerning five days in indoor testing conditions. The degradation observation of silicon-perovskite combinational heterojunction solar cells shows an all-characteristic parameter decay with respect to degradation in indoor lab conditions, which is only fill factor (FF) driven degradation. The degradation is analyzed through XRD, SEM, PL, and EDAX studies of degraded and fresh devices.https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-025-06476-6Perovskite solar cells (PSCs)Internet of things (IoTs)NodesSilicon-Perovskite heterojunction solar cells
spellingShingle Pratibha Giri
J. P. Tiwari
Silicon-perovskite combinational solar cells degradation phenomena for futuristic IOTs powering
Discover Applied Sciences
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs)
Internet of things (IoTs)
Nodes
Silicon-Perovskite heterojunction solar cells
title Silicon-perovskite combinational solar cells degradation phenomena for futuristic IOTs powering
title_full Silicon-perovskite combinational solar cells degradation phenomena for futuristic IOTs powering
title_fullStr Silicon-perovskite combinational solar cells degradation phenomena for futuristic IOTs powering
title_full_unstemmed Silicon-perovskite combinational solar cells degradation phenomena for futuristic IOTs powering
title_short Silicon-perovskite combinational solar cells degradation phenomena for futuristic IOTs powering
title_sort silicon perovskite combinational solar cells degradation phenomena for futuristic iots powering
topic Perovskite solar cells (PSCs)
Internet of things (IoTs)
Nodes
Silicon-Perovskite heterojunction solar cells
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-025-06476-6
work_keys_str_mv AT pratibhagiri siliconperovskitecombinationalsolarcellsdegradationphenomenaforfuturisticiotspowering
AT jptiwari siliconperovskitecombinationalsolarcellsdegradationphenomenaforfuturisticiotspowering