RETRACTED ARTICLE: Experimental and TDDFT materials simulation of thermal characteristics and entropy optimized of Williamson Cu-methanol and Al2O3-methanol nanofluid flowing through solar collector

Abstract Current investigation emphasizes the evaluation of entropy in a porous medium of Williamson nanofluid (WNF) flow past an exponentially extending horizontal plate featuring Parabolic Trough Solar Collector (PTSC). Two kinds of nanofluids such as copper-methanol (Cu-MeOH) and alumina-methanol...

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Main Authors: Wasim Jamshed, Mohamed R. Eid, Ahmed F. Al-Hossainy, Zehba Raizah, El Sayed M. Tag El Din, Tanveer Sajid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-10-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23025-y
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author Wasim Jamshed
Mohamed R. Eid
Ahmed F. Al-Hossainy
Zehba Raizah
El Sayed M. Tag El Din
Tanveer Sajid
author_facet Wasim Jamshed
Mohamed R. Eid
Ahmed F. Al-Hossainy
Zehba Raizah
El Sayed M. Tag El Din
Tanveer Sajid
author_sort Wasim Jamshed
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Current investigation emphasizes the evaluation of entropy in a porous medium of Williamson nanofluid (WNF) flow past an exponentially extending horizontal plate featuring Parabolic Trough Solar Collector (PTSC). Two kinds of nanofluids such as copper-methanol (Cu-MeOH) and alumina-methanol (Al2O3-MeOH) were tested, discussed and plotted graphically. The fabricated nanoparticles are studied using different techniques, including TDDFT/DMOl3 method as simulated and SEM measurements as an experimental method. The centroid lengths of the dimer are 3.02 Å, 3.27 Å, and 2.49 Å for (Cu-MeOH), (Al2O3-MeOH), and (Cu-MeOH-αAl-MOH), respectively. Adequate similarity transformations were applied to convert the partial differential equation (PDEs) into nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with the corresponding boundary constraints. An enhancement in Brinkmann and Reynolds numbers increases the overall system entropy. WNF parameter enhances the heat rate in PTSC. The thermal efficiency gets elevated for Cu-MeOH than that of Al2O3-MeOH among 0.8% at least and 6.6% in maximum for varying parametric values.
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spelling doaj-art-0fb7f5c5042b46acaa0ce290d4097d922025-08-20T03:01:39ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-10-0112112310.1038/s41598-022-23025-yRETRACTED ARTICLE: Experimental and TDDFT materials simulation of thermal characteristics and entropy optimized of Williamson Cu-methanol and Al2O3-methanol nanofluid flowing through solar collectorWasim Jamshed0Mohamed R. Eid1Ahmed F. Al-Hossainy2Zehba Raizah3El Sayed M. Tag El Din4Tanveer Sajid5Department of Mathematics, Capital University of Science and Technology (CUST)Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, New Valley UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, New Valley UniversityDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, King Khalid UniversityElectrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Future University in EgyptDepartment of Mathematics, Capital University of Science and Technology (CUST)Abstract Current investigation emphasizes the evaluation of entropy in a porous medium of Williamson nanofluid (WNF) flow past an exponentially extending horizontal plate featuring Parabolic Trough Solar Collector (PTSC). Two kinds of nanofluids such as copper-methanol (Cu-MeOH) and alumina-methanol (Al2O3-MeOH) were tested, discussed and plotted graphically. The fabricated nanoparticles are studied using different techniques, including TDDFT/DMOl3 method as simulated and SEM measurements as an experimental method. The centroid lengths of the dimer are 3.02 Å, 3.27 Å, and 2.49 Å for (Cu-MeOH), (Al2O3-MeOH), and (Cu-MeOH-αAl-MOH), respectively. Adequate similarity transformations were applied to convert the partial differential equation (PDEs) into nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with the corresponding boundary constraints. An enhancement in Brinkmann and Reynolds numbers increases the overall system entropy. WNF parameter enhances the heat rate in PTSC. The thermal efficiency gets elevated for Cu-MeOH than that of Al2O3-MeOH among 0.8% at least and 6.6% in maximum for varying parametric values.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23025-y
spellingShingle Wasim Jamshed
Mohamed R. Eid
Ahmed F. Al-Hossainy
Zehba Raizah
El Sayed M. Tag El Din
Tanveer Sajid
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Experimental and TDDFT materials simulation of thermal characteristics and entropy optimized of Williamson Cu-methanol and Al2O3-methanol nanofluid flowing through solar collector
Scientific Reports
title RETRACTED ARTICLE: Experimental and TDDFT materials simulation of thermal characteristics and entropy optimized of Williamson Cu-methanol and Al2O3-methanol nanofluid flowing through solar collector
title_full RETRACTED ARTICLE: Experimental and TDDFT materials simulation of thermal characteristics and entropy optimized of Williamson Cu-methanol and Al2O3-methanol nanofluid flowing through solar collector
title_fullStr RETRACTED ARTICLE: Experimental and TDDFT materials simulation of thermal characteristics and entropy optimized of Williamson Cu-methanol and Al2O3-methanol nanofluid flowing through solar collector
title_full_unstemmed RETRACTED ARTICLE: Experimental and TDDFT materials simulation of thermal characteristics and entropy optimized of Williamson Cu-methanol and Al2O3-methanol nanofluid flowing through solar collector
title_short RETRACTED ARTICLE: Experimental and TDDFT materials simulation of thermal characteristics and entropy optimized of Williamson Cu-methanol and Al2O3-methanol nanofluid flowing through solar collector
title_sort retracted article experimental and tddft materials simulation of thermal characteristics and entropy optimized of williamson cu methanol and al2o3 methanol nanofluid flowing through solar collector
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23025-y
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