REPEATABILITY ESTIMATES OF EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL EGG QUALITY TRAITS OF LOCAL MUSCOVY DUCKS

Repeatability is one of the genetic parameters that determines breeding values of traits. Studies on repeatability estimates of the internal and external quality traits of Nigerian Muscovy duck eggs were carried out at Poultry Unit, Teaching and Research Farm, Osun State University. Ejigbo. A total...

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Main Authors: Bababunmi AJAYI, Halimah AGBAJE, Kafayat AKINSOLA, Adelani ADEOYE, Great BABALOLA, Rebecca ADAGA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest 2024-01-01
Series:Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
Online Access:https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.24_3/Art3.pdf
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author Bababunmi AJAYI
Halimah AGBAJE
Kafayat AKINSOLA
Adelani ADEOYE
Great BABALOLA
Rebecca ADAGA
author_facet Bababunmi AJAYI
Halimah AGBAJE
Kafayat AKINSOLA
Adelani ADEOYE
Great BABALOLA
Rebecca ADAGA
author_sort Bababunmi AJAYI
collection DOAJ
description Repeatability is one of the genetic parameters that determines breeding values of traits. Studies on repeatability estimates of the internal and external quality traits of Nigerian Muscovy duck eggs were carried out at Poultry Unit, Teaching and Research Farm, Osun State University. Ejigbo. A total of 383 eggs collected from 50 ducks mated to 10 drakes were used for the studies. External egg quality studied includes: egg weight (EW), shell weight (SW), shell thickness (ST) egg length (EL), egg width (EWIEgg density (ED), egg shell index (ESI) and egg surface area (ESA), shell percentage (SP), shell density (SD), egg volume (EV) and shell surface area (SSA). The internal egg quality traits include: yolk colour (YC), yolk weight (YW), yolk height (YH), yolk diameter (YD), albumen height (AH), albumen diameter (AD), albumen weight (AW), yolk percentage (YP) yolk index (YI), albumen percentage (AP), and haugh unit (HU). The data collected were subjected to one way analysis of variance to determine variance components and repeatability estimates. Results showed that, repeatability estimates were ranged from low to moderately high and the repeatability values for external egg quality traits were: EW(0.44±0.02), SW(0.11±0.01), ST (-0.01±0.01), EL (0.26±0.02), EWI (0.39±0.02), ED (-0.01±0.01), ESI (-0.02±0.01), ESA (0.44±0.02), SP (0.16±0.02), SD (-0.01±0.01), EV (0.14±0.02) and SSA (0.11±0.01) while that of the internal qualities were: YC ( 0.01±0.01), YW (0.41±0.02), YH (0.10±0.01), YD (0.04±0.01), AH (-0.11±0.00), AD (0.21±0.02), AW (0.42±0.02), YP (0.37±0.02), AP (0.34±0.02), while Haugh unit is (0.34±0.02) and albumen index (0.02±0.01). It was concluded that, traits with moderately high, to high estimates could be selected in the early part of the duck’s lifetime while the low estimates of repeatability for some egg quality traits in this Muscovy duck indicates that improvement in these traits could be achieved through improvement of most of their non-genetic factors of Muscovy production.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2284-7995
2285-3952
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest
record_format Article
series Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
spelling doaj-art-0f9fdac17c9547a286e38ffcc459da022025-08-20T03:45:18ZengUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, BucharestScientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development2284-79952285-39522024-01-01243334073REPEATABILITY ESTIMATES OF EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL EGG QUALITY TRAITS OF LOCAL MUSCOVY DUCKSBababunmi AJAYIHalimah AGBAJEKafayat AKINSOLAAdelani ADEOYEGreat BABALOLARebecca ADAGARepeatability is one of the genetic parameters that determines breeding values of traits. Studies on repeatability estimates of the internal and external quality traits of Nigerian Muscovy duck eggs were carried out at Poultry Unit, Teaching and Research Farm, Osun State University. Ejigbo. A total of 383 eggs collected from 50 ducks mated to 10 drakes were used for the studies. External egg quality studied includes: egg weight (EW), shell weight (SW), shell thickness (ST) egg length (EL), egg width (EWIEgg density (ED), egg shell index (ESI) and egg surface area (ESA), shell percentage (SP), shell density (SD), egg volume (EV) and shell surface area (SSA). The internal egg quality traits include: yolk colour (YC), yolk weight (YW), yolk height (YH), yolk diameter (YD), albumen height (AH), albumen diameter (AD), albumen weight (AW), yolk percentage (YP) yolk index (YI), albumen percentage (AP), and haugh unit (HU). The data collected were subjected to one way analysis of variance to determine variance components and repeatability estimates. Results showed that, repeatability estimates were ranged from low to moderately high and the repeatability values for external egg quality traits were: EW(0.44±0.02), SW(0.11±0.01), ST (-0.01±0.01), EL (0.26±0.02), EWI (0.39±0.02), ED (-0.01±0.01), ESI (-0.02±0.01), ESA (0.44±0.02), SP (0.16±0.02), SD (-0.01±0.01), EV (0.14±0.02) and SSA (0.11±0.01) while that of the internal qualities were: YC ( 0.01±0.01), YW (0.41±0.02), YH (0.10±0.01), YD (0.04±0.01), AH (-0.11±0.00), AD (0.21±0.02), AW (0.42±0.02), YP (0.37±0.02), AP (0.34±0.02), while Haugh unit is (0.34±0.02) and albumen index (0.02±0.01). It was concluded that, traits with moderately high, to high estimates could be selected in the early part of the duck’s lifetime while the low estimates of repeatability for some egg quality traits in this Muscovy duck indicates that improvement in these traits could be achieved through improvement of most of their non-genetic factors of Muscovy production.https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.24_3/Art3.pdf
spellingShingle Bababunmi AJAYI
Halimah AGBAJE
Kafayat AKINSOLA
Adelani ADEOYE
Great BABALOLA
Rebecca ADAGA
REPEATABILITY ESTIMATES OF EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL EGG QUALITY TRAITS OF LOCAL MUSCOVY DUCKS
Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
title REPEATABILITY ESTIMATES OF EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL EGG QUALITY TRAITS OF LOCAL MUSCOVY DUCKS
title_full REPEATABILITY ESTIMATES OF EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL EGG QUALITY TRAITS OF LOCAL MUSCOVY DUCKS
title_fullStr REPEATABILITY ESTIMATES OF EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL EGG QUALITY TRAITS OF LOCAL MUSCOVY DUCKS
title_full_unstemmed REPEATABILITY ESTIMATES OF EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL EGG QUALITY TRAITS OF LOCAL MUSCOVY DUCKS
title_short REPEATABILITY ESTIMATES OF EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL EGG QUALITY TRAITS OF LOCAL MUSCOVY DUCKS
title_sort repeatability estimates of external and internal egg quality traits of local muscovy ducks
url https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.24_3/Art3.pdf
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AT kafayatakinsola repeatabilityestimatesofexternalandinternaleggqualitytraitsoflocalmuscovyducks
AT adelaniadeoye repeatabilityestimatesofexternalandinternaleggqualitytraitsoflocalmuscovyducks
AT greatbabalola repeatabilityestimatesofexternalandinternaleggqualitytraitsoflocalmuscovyducks
AT rebeccaadaga repeatabilityestimatesofexternalandinternaleggqualitytraitsoflocalmuscovyducks