Sprite Durations Measured With a Neuromorphic Sensor

Abstract Neuromorphic sensors have inherently‐fast speeds and low data rates, which potentially make them ideal for the observation of transient sources, such as lightning and sprites. Particularly, for remote observations. In this article, we report the first observations of sprites from the ground...

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Main Authors: B. Smith, M. G. McHarg, C. L. daSilva, R. G. Sonnenfeld, J. Koile, A. F. R. Leal, I. R. Jones
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-07-01
Series:Geophysical Research Letters
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL109353
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author B. Smith
M. G. McHarg
C. L. daSilva
R. G. Sonnenfeld
J. Koile
A. F. R. Leal
I. R. Jones
author_facet B. Smith
M. G. McHarg
C. L. daSilva
R. G. Sonnenfeld
J. Koile
A. F. R. Leal
I. R. Jones
author_sort B. Smith
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Neuromorphic sensors have inherently‐fast speeds and low data rates, which potentially make them ideal for the observation of transient sources, such as lightning and sprites. Particularly, for remote observations. In this article, we report the first observations of sprites from the ground with a neuromorphic sensor. These observations are accompanied by measurements with established instruments such as low‐light level and high‐frame rate cameras. We determine that neuromorphic sensors can capture sprites and determine their duration to an accuracy of roughly 6 ms. Average sprite durations were found to be 55 ms within our data set. We have also ascertained that sprites may be too dim for the neuromorphic sensors to resolve the internal spatiotemporal dynamics, at least without the aid of intensifiers.
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publishDate 2024-07-01
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series Geophysical Research Letters
spelling doaj-art-0f8672f90f054192b1332a5c55bbfefa2025-08-20T02:04:21ZengWileyGeophysical Research Letters0094-82761944-80072024-07-015113n/an/a10.1029/2024GL109353Sprite Durations Measured With a Neuromorphic SensorB. Smith0M. G. McHarg1C. L. daSilva2R. G. Sonnenfeld3J. Koile4A. F. R. Leal5I. R. Jones6Department of Physics & Langmuir Lab New Mexico Tech Socorro NM USADepartment of Physics U.S. Air Force Academy Colorado Springs CO USADepartment of Physics & Langmuir Lab New Mexico Tech Socorro NM USADepartment of Physics & Langmuir Lab New Mexico Tech Socorro NM USADepartment of Physics & Astronomy Space Science Center (EOS) The University of New Hampshire Durham NH USADepartment of Physics & Langmuir Lab New Mexico Tech Socorro NM USAInternational Centre for Neuromorphic Systems Western Sydney University Werrington NSW AustraliaAbstract Neuromorphic sensors have inherently‐fast speeds and low data rates, which potentially make them ideal for the observation of transient sources, such as lightning and sprites. Particularly, for remote observations. In this article, we report the first observations of sprites from the ground with a neuromorphic sensor. These observations are accompanied by measurements with established instruments such as low‐light level and high‐frame rate cameras. We determine that neuromorphic sensors can capture sprites and determine their duration to an accuracy of roughly 6 ms. Average sprite durations were found to be 55 ms within our data set. We have also ascertained that sprites may be too dim for the neuromorphic sensors to resolve the internal spatiotemporal dynamics, at least without the aid of intensifiers.https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL109353spriteslightningneuromorphic sensorevent based sensoropticalmesosphere
spellingShingle B. Smith
M. G. McHarg
C. L. daSilva
R. G. Sonnenfeld
J. Koile
A. F. R. Leal
I. R. Jones
Sprite Durations Measured With a Neuromorphic Sensor
Geophysical Research Letters
sprites
lightning
neuromorphic sensor
event based sensor
optical
mesosphere
title Sprite Durations Measured With a Neuromorphic Sensor
title_full Sprite Durations Measured With a Neuromorphic Sensor
title_fullStr Sprite Durations Measured With a Neuromorphic Sensor
title_full_unstemmed Sprite Durations Measured With a Neuromorphic Sensor
title_short Sprite Durations Measured With a Neuromorphic Sensor
title_sort sprite durations measured with a neuromorphic sensor
topic sprites
lightning
neuromorphic sensor
event based sensor
optical
mesosphere
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL109353
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