First Results of Integrated Geoarchaeological Analyses in the Capua Territory (Campania, Italy)

This study employs a multidisciplinary approach, integrating geoarchaeology, geomorphology, archaeometry, and palynology to analyze settlement patterns and land use in the surroundings of Capua (southern Italy) during the medieval transition. Borehole sampling and stratigraphic studies indicate sign...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elda Russo Ermolli, Nicola Busino, Fabio Marzaioli, Concetta Rispoli, Ettore Valente
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Geosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/15/4/157
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:This study employs a multidisciplinary approach, integrating geoarchaeology, geomorphology, archaeometry, and palynology to analyze settlement patterns and land use in the surroundings of Capua (southern Italy) during the medieval transition. Borehole sampling and stratigraphic studies indicate significant landscape transformations due to human activity, particularly deforestation and agricultural expansion. Radiocarbon dating confirms settlement activity from antiquity through the early medieval period. Results suggest that Capua’s elevated position provided natural flood protection, influencing its continuous habitation. Pollen analysis reveals a shift from forested landscapes to open pastures, indicating intensive land use. Future research will focus on refining the chronology and archeological context of this transition, further clarifying Capua’s historical and environmental development.
ISSN:2076-3263