Follow-up of bowel endometriosis resections performed using the double circular stapler technique: A decade's experience.

<h4>Study objective</h4>To report individual early and long-term functional outcomes of 43 women who underwent double circular stapler technique (DCST) for colorectal deep endometriosis (DE).<h4>Methods</h4>This multidisciplinary observational study was a retrospective case s...

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Main Authors: Claudio Peixoto Crispi, Claudia Maria Vale Joaquim, Paulo Sergio da Silva Reis, Nilton de Nadai Filho, Bruna Rafaela Santos de Oliveira, Camilla Gabriely Souza Guerra, Marlon de Freitas Fonseca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0320138
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author Claudio Peixoto Crispi
Claudio Peixoto Crispi
Claudia Maria Vale Joaquim
Paulo Sergio da Silva Reis
Nilton de Nadai Filho
Bruna Rafaela Santos de Oliveira
Camilla Gabriely Souza Guerra
Marlon de Freitas Fonseca
author_facet Claudio Peixoto Crispi
Claudio Peixoto Crispi
Claudia Maria Vale Joaquim
Paulo Sergio da Silva Reis
Nilton de Nadai Filho
Bruna Rafaela Santos de Oliveira
Camilla Gabriely Souza Guerra
Marlon de Freitas Fonseca
author_sort Claudio Peixoto Crispi
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Study objective</h4>To report individual early and long-term functional outcomes of 43 women who underwent double circular stapler technique (DCST) for colorectal deep endometriosis (DE).<h4>Methods</h4>This multidisciplinary observational study was a retrospective case series report exploiting a long-established database of clinical information from a single private institution. The cohort consists of consecutive patients from January/2010 through July/2021 who underwent minimally invasive surgical treatment of DE. Inclusion criteria: all women whose bowel DE was managed by DCST. The assessment of bowel function was based on Obstructed Defecation Syndrome score, Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale and Bowel Function in the Community Tool. Outcomes also included intra and postoperative complications, lower urinary tract symptoms, endometriosis-related menstrual and nonmenstrual pain (numeric rating scale), and conception. The analysis of the results was guided by a semi-qualitative reasoning based on individual changes.<h4>Results</h4>The follow-up ranged from 1.4 to 123.8 months (median 38.2). All women presented with DE (mostly rASRM stage 4) and underwent large resections. No procedure was converted to open surgery nor required blood transfusion or ostomies. There was no anastomotic leakage. The risk of rectovaginal bowel fistula was 2.3% (CI 95%: <0.1-7.0) - one case. No patient had long-term urinary retention after surgery. At the most recent follow-up on dysuria, dyschezia, dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia and cyclic low back pain, 88 to 100% of women had favorable responses (improvements ≥ 3 points in symptomatic women or asymptomatic women who remained pain-free). One patient reported important worsening of her intestinal function, requiring continuous use of laxatives. Considering the 20 women with pregnancy intent, 14 (70%) conceived after surgery.<h4>Discussion / conclusion</h4>Preliminary results were encouraging in the past. The current assessment including long-term follow-up supports DCST for colorectal DE as a feasible, useful, and safe strategy for avoiding segmental colorectal resection when appropriately indicated and properly performed.
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spelling doaj-art-0f5560bc7798482f96e78a3cf7fc69c52025-08-20T01:49:05ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01204e032013810.1371/journal.pone.0320138Follow-up of bowel endometriosis resections performed using the double circular stapler technique: A decade's experience.Claudio Peixoto CrispiClaudio Peixoto CrispiClaudia Maria Vale JoaquimPaulo Sergio da Silva ReisNilton de Nadai FilhoBruna Rafaela Santos de OliveiraCamilla Gabriely Souza GuerraMarlon de Freitas Fonseca<h4>Study objective</h4>To report individual early and long-term functional outcomes of 43 women who underwent double circular stapler technique (DCST) for colorectal deep endometriosis (DE).<h4>Methods</h4>This multidisciplinary observational study was a retrospective case series report exploiting a long-established database of clinical information from a single private institution. The cohort consists of consecutive patients from January/2010 through July/2021 who underwent minimally invasive surgical treatment of DE. Inclusion criteria: all women whose bowel DE was managed by DCST. The assessment of bowel function was based on Obstructed Defecation Syndrome score, Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale and Bowel Function in the Community Tool. Outcomes also included intra and postoperative complications, lower urinary tract symptoms, endometriosis-related menstrual and nonmenstrual pain (numeric rating scale), and conception. The analysis of the results was guided by a semi-qualitative reasoning based on individual changes.<h4>Results</h4>The follow-up ranged from 1.4 to 123.8 months (median 38.2). All women presented with DE (mostly rASRM stage 4) and underwent large resections. No procedure was converted to open surgery nor required blood transfusion or ostomies. There was no anastomotic leakage. The risk of rectovaginal bowel fistula was 2.3% (CI 95%: <0.1-7.0) - one case. No patient had long-term urinary retention after surgery. At the most recent follow-up on dysuria, dyschezia, dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia and cyclic low back pain, 88 to 100% of women had favorable responses (improvements ≥ 3 points in symptomatic women or asymptomatic women who remained pain-free). One patient reported important worsening of her intestinal function, requiring continuous use of laxatives. Considering the 20 women with pregnancy intent, 14 (70%) conceived after surgery.<h4>Discussion / conclusion</h4>Preliminary results were encouraging in the past. The current assessment including long-term follow-up supports DCST for colorectal DE as a feasible, useful, and safe strategy for avoiding segmental colorectal resection when appropriately indicated and properly performed.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0320138
spellingShingle Claudio Peixoto Crispi
Claudio Peixoto Crispi
Claudia Maria Vale Joaquim
Paulo Sergio da Silva Reis
Nilton de Nadai Filho
Bruna Rafaela Santos de Oliveira
Camilla Gabriely Souza Guerra
Marlon de Freitas Fonseca
Follow-up of bowel endometriosis resections performed using the double circular stapler technique: A decade's experience.
PLoS ONE
title Follow-up of bowel endometriosis resections performed using the double circular stapler technique: A decade's experience.
title_full Follow-up of bowel endometriosis resections performed using the double circular stapler technique: A decade's experience.
title_fullStr Follow-up of bowel endometriosis resections performed using the double circular stapler technique: A decade's experience.
title_full_unstemmed Follow-up of bowel endometriosis resections performed using the double circular stapler technique: A decade's experience.
title_short Follow-up of bowel endometriosis resections performed using the double circular stapler technique: A decade's experience.
title_sort follow up of bowel endometriosis resections performed using the double circular stapler technique a decade s experience
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0320138
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