Backscatter-based UAV-enabled mobile edge computing IoT network: design and analysis

In the 6G mobile networks, ensuring low latency and low energy consumption is paramount. This study explores a novel approach for addressing these issues in a backscatter communication (BC) - based multiple user unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) - enabled mobile edge computing (MEC) Internet of Things (...

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Main Authors: Dac-Binh Ha, Truong, Tien-Vu Truong, Nguyen-Son Vo, Van Nhan Vo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The University of Danang 2024-12-01
Series:Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jst-ud.vn/jst-ud/article/view/9316
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author Dac-Binh Ha
Truong
Tien-Vu Truong
Nguyen-Son Vo
Van Nhan Vo
author_facet Dac-Binh Ha
Truong
Tien-Vu Truong
Nguyen-Son Vo
Van Nhan Vo
author_sort Dac-Binh Ha
collection DOAJ
description In the 6G mobile networks, ensuring low latency and low energy consumption is paramount. This study explores a novel approach for addressing these issues in a backscatter communication (BC) - based multiple user unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) - enabled mobile edge computing (MEC) Internet of Things (IoT) network. Our proposed framework incorporates a partial offloading strategy, a time division multiple access (TDMA) scheme, and a radio frequency energy harvesting mechanism. We use the channel gains statistical characteristics to derive approximate closed-form expressions for the successful computation and energy outage probabilities. Using these benchmarks, we investigate the impact of critical parameters such as transmit power, number of sensor nodes, task division ratio, the altitude of the UAV, and threshold tolerance. We validate our analysis through computer simulations and provide results to support our findings. The study reveals that selecting an optimal UAV altitude can significantly improve latency and energy consumption performance.
format Article
id doaj-art-0f3171ccd52144969e034bd18959651b
institution OA Journals
issn 1859-1531
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher The University of Danang
record_format Article
series Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ
spelling doaj-art-0f3171ccd52144969e034bd18959651b2025-08-20T02:10:39ZengThe University of DanangTạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ1859-15312024-12-01232910.31130/ud-jst.2024.321E9310Backscatter-based UAV-enabled mobile edge computing IoT network: design and analysisDac-Binh Ha0Truong1Tien-Vu Truong2Nguyen-Son Vo3Van Nhan Vo4Duy Tan University, Da Nang, VietnamDuy Tan University, Da Nang, VietnamDuy Tan University, Da Nang, VietnamInstitute of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Duy Tan University, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamDuy Tan University, Da Nang, VietnamIn the 6G mobile networks, ensuring low latency and low energy consumption is paramount. This study explores a novel approach for addressing these issues in a backscatter communication (BC) - based multiple user unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) - enabled mobile edge computing (MEC) Internet of Things (IoT) network. Our proposed framework incorporates a partial offloading strategy, a time division multiple access (TDMA) scheme, and a radio frequency energy harvesting mechanism. We use the channel gains statistical characteristics to derive approximate closed-form expressions for the successful computation and energy outage probabilities. Using these benchmarks, we investigate the impact of critical parameters such as transmit power, number of sensor nodes, task division ratio, the altitude of the UAV, and threshold tolerance. We validate our analysis through computer simulations and provide results to support our findings. The study reveals that selecting an optimal UAV altitude can significantly improve latency and energy consumption performance.https://jst-ud.vn/jst-ud/article/view/9316mobile edge computingpartial offloadingunmanned aerial vehiclebackscatterrf energy harvesting
spellingShingle Dac-Binh Ha
Truong
Tien-Vu Truong
Nguyen-Son Vo
Van Nhan Vo
Backscatter-based UAV-enabled mobile edge computing IoT network: design and analysis
Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ
mobile edge computing
partial offloading
unmanned aerial vehicle
backscatter
rf energy harvesting
title Backscatter-based UAV-enabled mobile edge computing IoT network: design and analysis
title_full Backscatter-based UAV-enabled mobile edge computing IoT network: design and analysis
title_fullStr Backscatter-based UAV-enabled mobile edge computing IoT network: design and analysis
title_full_unstemmed Backscatter-based UAV-enabled mobile edge computing IoT network: design and analysis
title_short Backscatter-based UAV-enabled mobile edge computing IoT network: design and analysis
title_sort backscatter based uav enabled mobile edge computing iot network design and analysis
topic mobile edge computing
partial offloading
unmanned aerial vehicle
backscatter
rf energy harvesting
url https://jst-ud.vn/jst-ud/article/view/9316
work_keys_str_mv AT dacbinhha backscatterbaseduavenabledmobileedgecomputingiotnetworkdesignandanalysis
AT truong backscatterbaseduavenabledmobileedgecomputingiotnetworkdesignandanalysis
AT tienvutruong backscatterbaseduavenabledmobileedgecomputingiotnetworkdesignandanalysis
AT nguyensonvo backscatterbaseduavenabledmobileedgecomputingiotnetworkdesignandanalysis
AT vannhanvo backscatterbaseduavenabledmobileedgecomputingiotnetworkdesignandanalysis