Biological Resistance and Application Properties of Particleboards Containing Nano-Zinc Oxide

Special particleboards (PBs) proposed for kitchens, bathrooms, hospitals, and some other specific products for interiors should have a sufficient resistance against bacteria, molds, and decaying fungi. This work deals about effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles (nano-ZnO) added into melamine-urea-form...

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Main Authors: Ladislav Reinprecht, Ján Iždinský, Zuzana Vidholdová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2680121
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author Ladislav Reinprecht
Ján Iždinský
Zuzana Vidholdová
author_facet Ladislav Reinprecht
Ján Iždinský
Zuzana Vidholdová
author_sort Ladislav Reinprecht
collection DOAJ
description Special particleboards (PBs) proposed for kitchens, bathrooms, hospitals, and some other specific products for interiors should have a sufficient resistance against bacteria, molds, and decaying fungi. This work deals about effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles (nano-ZnO) added into melamine-urea-formaldehyde (MUF) glue in the amounts of 0, 2, 6, 12, or 24% wt. on selected biological, moisture, and strength properties of laboratory-produced one-layer PBs. The nano-ZnO-treated PBs had a higher biological resistance: (1) against the Gram-positive bacterium Staphylococcus aureus by up to ca. 70% and the Gram-negative bacterium Escherichia coli by up to 50%, since their bacterial activities at using 1.0 McFarland bacterial inoculum decreased from 0.38–0.40 by up to 0.12–0.19  ×  108 CFU/ml; (2) against the molds Penicillium brevicompactum and Aspergillus niger by up to ca. 50–63%, since their growth intensities (0–4) on the top surfaces of treated PBs decreased according to a modified EN 15457 from 2.33–2.67 by up to 1.17–1.0; (3) against the brown-rot fungus Coniophora puteana by up to 85.7%, since their weight losses reduced according to a modified ENV 12038 from 17.4% by up to 2.5%. The presence of nano-ZnO in PBs uninfluenced their swelling, water absorption, and bending strength; however, it decreased their internal bond strength by up to 38.8%.
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spelling doaj-art-0f2b2cbfccf041949accdf1ef4f24cd92025-08-20T02:02:39ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422018-01-01201810.1155/2018/26801212680121Biological Resistance and Application Properties of Particleboards Containing Nano-Zinc OxideLadislav Reinprecht0Ján Iždinský1Zuzana Vidholdová2Faculty of Wood Sciences and Technology, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, 960 53 Zvolen, SlovakiaFaculty of Wood Sciences and Technology, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, 960 53 Zvolen, SlovakiaFaculty of Wood Sciences and Technology, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, 960 53 Zvolen, SlovakiaSpecial particleboards (PBs) proposed for kitchens, bathrooms, hospitals, and some other specific products for interiors should have a sufficient resistance against bacteria, molds, and decaying fungi. This work deals about effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles (nano-ZnO) added into melamine-urea-formaldehyde (MUF) glue in the amounts of 0, 2, 6, 12, or 24% wt. on selected biological, moisture, and strength properties of laboratory-produced one-layer PBs. The nano-ZnO-treated PBs had a higher biological resistance: (1) against the Gram-positive bacterium Staphylococcus aureus by up to ca. 70% and the Gram-negative bacterium Escherichia coli by up to 50%, since their bacterial activities at using 1.0 McFarland bacterial inoculum decreased from 0.38–0.40 by up to 0.12–0.19  ×  108 CFU/ml; (2) against the molds Penicillium brevicompactum and Aspergillus niger by up to ca. 50–63%, since their growth intensities (0–4) on the top surfaces of treated PBs decreased according to a modified EN 15457 from 2.33–2.67 by up to 1.17–1.0; (3) against the brown-rot fungus Coniophora puteana by up to 85.7%, since their weight losses reduced according to a modified ENV 12038 from 17.4% by up to 2.5%. The presence of nano-ZnO in PBs uninfluenced their swelling, water absorption, and bending strength; however, it decreased their internal bond strength by up to 38.8%.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2680121
spellingShingle Ladislav Reinprecht
Ján Iždinský
Zuzana Vidholdová
Biological Resistance and Application Properties of Particleboards Containing Nano-Zinc Oxide
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Biological Resistance and Application Properties of Particleboards Containing Nano-Zinc Oxide
title_full Biological Resistance and Application Properties of Particleboards Containing Nano-Zinc Oxide
title_fullStr Biological Resistance and Application Properties of Particleboards Containing Nano-Zinc Oxide
title_full_unstemmed Biological Resistance and Application Properties of Particleboards Containing Nano-Zinc Oxide
title_short Biological Resistance and Application Properties of Particleboards Containing Nano-Zinc Oxide
title_sort biological resistance and application properties of particleboards containing nano zinc oxide
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2680121
work_keys_str_mv AT ladislavreinprecht biologicalresistanceandapplicationpropertiesofparticleboardscontainingnanozincoxide
AT janizdinsky biologicalresistanceandapplicationpropertiesofparticleboardscontainingnanozincoxide
AT zuzanavidholdova biologicalresistanceandapplicationpropertiesofparticleboardscontainingnanozincoxide