Project-based learning model for volleyball to improve students' cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomes

Introduction: The role of teachers in the learning process is very important to create a conducive atmosphere, therefore teachers are expected to determine the right learning model. Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the PjBL-based volleyball learning model on improving...

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Main Authors: amri hartanto, Aditya Tito Aji Darmawan, Pamuji Sukoco, Agus Susworo Dwi Marhaendro, Ari Septiyanto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: FEADEF 2025-02-01
Series:Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
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Online Access:https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/111742
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author amri hartanto
Aditya Tito Aji Darmawan
Pamuji Sukoco
Agus Susworo Dwi Marhaendro
Ari Septiyanto
author_facet amri hartanto
Aditya Tito Aji Darmawan
Pamuji Sukoco
Agus Susworo Dwi Marhaendro
Ari Septiyanto
author_sort amri hartanto
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The role of teachers in the learning process is very important to create a conducive atmosphere, therefore teachers are expected to determine the right learning model. Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the PjBL-based volleyball learning model on improving students' cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomes. Methodology: This research is an experiment with a nonequivalent control group design. The sample was taken by simple randomization, namely 82 students as an experimental group with PjBL model treatment and 86 students as a control group with Direct Instruction (DI) treatment. The instrument used cognitive and psychomotor learning achievement tests. Descriptive analysis, data requirement test, and independent sample t test were used to analyze research data. Discussion: The results showed that the PjBL-based volleyball learning model was effective in improving cognitive aspects and psychomotor aspects in students. The experimental group of the PjBL model is better than the control group, as evidenced in the cognitive aspect t-value 10.137 and p-value 0.000 <0.05, and the psychomotor aspect t-value 6.398 and p-value 0.000 <0.05. Conclusions: The application of the PjBL learning model in physical education can help to create learning conditions that are more effective, efficient, and fun. Suggestions to students so that they can play a more active role in the learning process, because the teacher-centered learning paradigm has changed to a student-centered learning process, where students are required to be more active in carrying out learning so that the learning process can take place optimally.
format Article
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issn 1579-1726
1988-2041
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher FEADEF
record_format Article
series Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
spelling doaj-art-0f13eb54d41c4831aba1a47d600c180b2025-08-20T02:45:15ZengFEADEFRetos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación1579-17261988-20412025-02-016510.47197/retos.v65.111742Project-based learning model for volleyball to improve students' cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomesamri hartanto0Aditya Tito Aji Darmawan1Pamuji Sukoco2Agus Susworo Dwi Marhaendro3Ari Septiyanto4Yogyakarta State University, IndonesiaYogyakarta State UniversityYogyakarta State UniversityYogyakarta State UniversityYogyakarta State University Introduction: The role of teachers in the learning process is very important to create a conducive atmosphere, therefore teachers are expected to determine the right learning model. Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the PjBL-based volleyball learning model on improving students' cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomes. Methodology: This research is an experiment with a nonequivalent control group design. The sample was taken by simple randomization, namely 82 students as an experimental group with PjBL model treatment and 86 students as a control group with Direct Instruction (DI) treatment. The instrument used cognitive and psychomotor learning achievement tests. Descriptive analysis, data requirement test, and independent sample t test were used to analyze research data. Discussion: The results showed that the PjBL-based volleyball learning model was effective in improving cognitive aspects and psychomotor aspects in students. The experimental group of the PjBL model is better than the control group, as evidenced in the cognitive aspect t-value 10.137 and p-value 0.000 <0.05, and the psychomotor aspect t-value 6.398 and p-value 0.000 <0.05. Conclusions: The application of the PjBL learning model in physical education can help to create learning conditions that are more effective, efficient, and fun. Suggestions to students so that they can play a more active role in the learning process, because the teacher-centered learning paradigm has changed to a student-centered learning process, where students are required to be more active in carrying out learning so that the learning process can take place optimally. https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/111742PjBLcognitivepsychomotorphysical education
spellingShingle amri hartanto
Aditya Tito Aji Darmawan
Pamuji Sukoco
Agus Susworo Dwi Marhaendro
Ari Septiyanto
Project-based learning model for volleyball to improve students' cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomes
Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
PjBL
cognitive
psychomotor
physical education
title Project-based learning model for volleyball to improve students' cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomes
title_full Project-based learning model for volleyball to improve students' cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomes
title_fullStr Project-based learning model for volleyball to improve students' cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Project-based learning model for volleyball to improve students' cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomes
title_short Project-based learning model for volleyball to improve students' cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomes
title_sort project based learning model for volleyball to improve students cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomes
topic PjBL
cognitive
psychomotor
physical education
url https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/111742
work_keys_str_mv AT amrihartanto projectbasedlearningmodelforvolleyballtoimprovestudentscognitiveandpsychomotorlearningoutcomes
AT adityatitoajidarmawan projectbasedlearningmodelforvolleyballtoimprovestudentscognitiveandpsychomotorlearningoutcomes
AT pamujisukoco projectbasedlearningmodelforvolleyballtoimprovestudentscognitiveandpsychomotorlearningoutcomes
AT agussusworodwimarhaendro projectbasedlearningmodelforvolleyballtoimprovestudentscognitiveandpsychomotorlearningoutcomes
AT ariseptiyanto projectbasedlearningmodelforvolleyballtoimprovestudentscognitiveandpsychomotorlearningoutcomes