Stochastic Modeling of Rainfall in Peninsular Malaysia Using Bartlett Lewis Rectangular Pulses Models

Three versions of Bartlett Lewis rectangular pulse rainfall models, namely, the Original Bartlett Lewis (OBL), Modified Bartlett Lewis (MBL), and 2N-cell-type Bartlett Lewis model (BL2n), are considered. These models are fitted to the hourly rainfall data from 1970 to 2008 obtained from Petaling Jay...

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Main Authors: Ibrahim Suliman Hanaish, Kamarulzaman Ibrahim, Abdul Aziz Jemain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/253735
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author Ibrahim Suliman Hanaish
Kamarulzaman Ibrahim
Abdul Aziz Jemain
author_facet Ibrahim Suliman Hanaish
Kamarulzaman Ibrahim
Abdul Aziz Jemain
author_sort Ibrahim Suliman Hanaish
collection DOAJ
description Three versions of Bartlett Lewis rectangular pulse rainfall models, namely, the Original Bartlett Lewis (OBL), Modified Bartlett Lewis (MBL), and 2N-cell-type Bartlett Lewis model (BL2n), are considered. These models are fitted to the hourly rainfall data from 1970 to 2008 obtained from Petaling Jaya rain gauge station, located in Peninsular Malaysia. The generalized method of moments is used to estimate the model parameters. Under this method, minimization of two different objective functions which involve different weight functions, one weight is inversely proportional to the variance and another one is inversely proportional to the mean squared, is carried out using Nelder-Mead optimization technique. For the purpose of comparison of the performance of the three different models, the results found for the months of July and November are used for illustration. This performance is assessed based on the goodness of fit of the models. In addition, the sensitivity of the parameter estimates to the choice of the objective function is also investigated. It is found that BL2n slightly outperforms OBL. However, the best model is the Modified Bartlett Lewis MBL, particularly when the objective function considered involves weight which is inversely proportional to the variance.
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institution Kabale University
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series Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
spelling doaj-art-0f11ddb5df1240f08ee771bbc232ee242025-02-03T01:22:37ZengWileyModelling and Simulation in Engineering1687-55911687-56052011-01-01201110.1155/2011/253735253735Stochastic Modeling of Rainfall in Peninsular Malaysia Using Bartlett Lewis Rectangular Pulses ModelsIbrahim Suliman Hanaish0Kamarulzaman Ibrahim1Abdul Aziz Jemain2Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science, Misurata University, 4th Rounded Street, Misurata 051, LibyaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Selangor, 43600 Bangi, MalaysiaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Selangor, 43600 Bangi, MalaysiaThree versions of Bartlett Lewis rectangular pulse rainfall models, namely, the Original Bartlett Lewis (OBL), Modified Bartlett Lewis (MBL), and 2N-cell-type Bartlett Lewis model (BL2n), are considered. These models are fitted to the hourly rainfall data from 1970 to 2008 obtained from Petaling Jaya rain gauge station, located in Peninsular Malaysia. The generalized method of moments is used to estimate the model parameters. Under this method, minimization of two different objective functions which involve different weight functions, one weight is inversely proportional to the variance and another one is inversely proportional to the mean squared, is carried out using Nelder-Mead optimization technique. For the purpose of comparison of the performance of the three different models, the results found for the months of July and November are used for illustration. This performance is assessed based on the goodness of fit of the models. In addition, the sensitivity of the parameter estimates to the choice of the objective function is also investigated. It is found that BL2n slightly outperforms OBL. However, the best model is the Modified Bartlett Lewis MBL, particularly when the objective function considered involves weight which is inversely proportional to the variance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/253735
spellingShingle Ibrahim Suliman Hanaish
Kamarulzaman Ibrahim
Abdul Aziz Jemain
Stochastic Modeling of Rainfall in Peninsular Malaysia Using Bartlett Lewis Rectangular Pulses Models
Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
title Stochastic Modeling of Rainfall in Peninsular Malaysia Using Bartlett Lewis Rectangular Pulses Models
title_full Stochastic Modeling of Rainfall in Peninsular Malaysia Using Bartlett Lewis Rectangular Pulses Models
title_fullStr Stochastic Modeling of Rainfall in Peninsular Malaysia Using Bartlett Lewis Rectangular Pulses Models
title_full_unstemmed Stochastic Modeling of Rainfall in Peninsular Malaysia Using Bartlett Lewis Rectangular Pulses Models
title_short Stochastic Modeling of Rainfall in Peninsular Malaysia Using Bartlett Lewis Rectangular Pulses Models
title_sort stochastic modeling of rainfall in peninsular malaysia using bartlett lewis rectangular pulses models
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/253735
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AT kamarulzamanibrahim stochasticmodelingofrainfallinpeninsularmalaysiausingbartlettlewisrectangularpulsesmodels
AT abdulazizjemain stochasticmodelingofrainfallinpeninsularmalaysiausingbartlettlewisrectangularpulsesmodels