Individual Channel Estimation in a Diamond Relay Network Using Relay-Assisted Training

We consider the training design and channel estimation in the amplify-and-forward (AF) diamond relay network. Our strategy is to transmit the source training in time-multiplexing (TM) mode while each relay node superimposes its own relay training over the amplified received data signal without bandw...

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Main Authors: Xianwen He, Gaoqi Dou, Jun Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:International Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1320689
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author Xianwen He
Gaoqi Dou
Jun Gao
author_facet Xianwen He
Gaoqi Dou
Jun Gao
author_sort Xianwen He
collection DOAJ
description We consider the training design and channel estimation in the amplify-and-forward (AF) diamond relay network. Our strategy is to transmit the source training in time-multiplexing (TM) mode while each relay node superimposes its own relay training over the amplified received data signal without bandwidth expansion. The principal challenge is to obtain accurate channel state information (CSI) of second-hop link due to the multiaccess interference (MAI) and cooperative data interference (CDI). To maintain the orthogonality between data and training, a modified relay-assisted training scheme is proposed to migrate the CDI, where some of the cooperative data at the relay are discarded to accommodate relay training. Meanwhile, a couple of optimal zero-correlation zone (ZCZ) relay-assisted sequences are designed to avoid MAI. At the destination node, the received signals from the two relay nodes are combined to achieve spatial diversity and enhanced data reliability. The simulation results are presented to validate the performance of the proposed schemes.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-7578
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
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series International Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting
spelling doaj-art-0f0c20ab580d4164aa3a6abf85e512f42025-02-03T01:23:19ZengWileyInternational Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting1687-75781687-75862017-01-01201710.1155/2017/13206891320689Individual Channel Estimation in a Diamond Relay Network Using Relay-Assisted TrainingXianwen He0Gaoqi Dou1Jun Gao2College of Electronic Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, ChinaCollege of Electronic Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, ChinaCollege of Electronic Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, ChinaWe consider the training design and channel estimation in the amplify-and-forward (AF) diamond relay network. Our strategy is to transmit the source training in time-multiplexing (TM) mode while each relay node superimposes its own relay training over the amplified received data signal without bandwidth expansion. The principal challenge is to obtain accurate channel state information (CSI) of second-hop link due to the multiaccess interference (MAI) and cooperative data interference (CDI). To maintain the orthogonality between data and training, a modified relay-assisted training scheme is proposed to migrate the CDI, where some of the cooperative data at the relay are discarded to accommodate relay training. Meanwhile, a couple of optimal zero-correlation zone (ZCZ) relay-assisted sequences are designed to avoid MAI. At the destination node, the received signals from the two relay nodes are combined to achieve spatial diversity and enhanced data reliability. The simulation results are presented to validate the performance of the proposed schemes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1320689
spellingShingle Xianwen He
Gaoqi Dou
Jun Gao
Individual Channel Estimation in a Diamond Relay Network Using Relay-Assisted Training
International Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting
title Individual Channel Estimation in a Diamond Relay Network Using Relay-Assisted Training
title_full Individual Channel Estimation in a Diamond Relay Network Using Relay-Assisted Training
title_fullStr Individual Channel Estimation in a Diamond Relay Network Using Relay-Assisted Training
title_full_unstemmed Individual Channel Estimation in a Diamond Relay Network Using Relay-Assisted Training
title_short Individual Channel Estimation in a Diamond Relay Network Using Relay-Assisted Training
title_sort individual channel estimation in a diamond relay network using relay assisted training
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1320689
work_keys_str_mv AT xianwenhe individualchannelestimationinadiamondrelaynetworkusingrelayassistedtraining
AT gaoqidou individualchannelestimationinadiamondrelaynetworkusingrelayassistedtraining
AT jungao individualchannelestimationinadiamondrelaynetworkusingrelayassistedtraining