Analyse préliminaire et discussion sur la nature d’un dépôt dentaire très particulier

An unusual dental deposit characterizes a skeleton from the excavation of the medieval graveyard at Clarensac (Gard, France). Its large size led us to investigate its origin, but the results of macroscopic examination alone are inconclusive. It could be either a biological formation such as tartar o...

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Main Authors: Yves Gleize, Dominique Castex, Rémy Chapoulie, Henri Duday
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Société d'Anthropologie de Paris 2005-06-01
Series:Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/bmsap/855
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author Yves Gleize
Dominique Castex
Rémy Chapoulie
Henri Duday
author_facet Yves Gleize
Dominique Castex
Rémy Chapoulie
Henri Duday
author_sort Yves Gleize
collection DOAJ
description An unusual dental deposit characterizes a skeleton from the excavation of the medieval graveyard at Clarensac (Gard, France). Its large size led us to investigate its origin, but the results of macroscopic examination alone are inconclusive. It could be either a biological formation such as tartar or a taphonomic process. To further our investigation, we carried out an analysis of the atomic composition of the deposit using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). This revealed the presence of atoms which are constituents of the inorganic portion of tartar. However, a post mortem calcification on a tartar deposit which was already present cannot be excluded. The existence of another example in the anthropological series studied, although smaller, indicates the importance of the loss of antagonist teeth in the development of such deposits.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1777-5469
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publisher Société d'Anthropologie de Paris
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series Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris
spelling doaj-art-0f06ba6065464d9893747ea13e9b8c122025-01-30T11:28:02ZengSociété d'Anthropologie de ParisBulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris1777-54692005-06-0117251210.4000/bmsap.855Analyse préliminaire et discussion sur la nature d’un dépôt dentaire très particulierYves GleizeDominique CastexRémy ChapoulieHenri DudayAn unusual dental deposit characterizes a skeleton from the excavation of the medieval graveyard at Clarensac (Gard, France). Its large size led us to investigate its origin, but the results of macroscopic examination alone are inconclusive. It could be either a biological formation such as tartar or a taphonomic process. To further our investigation, we carried out an analysis of the atomic composition of the deposit using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). This revealed the presence of atoms which are constituents of the inorganic portion of tartar. However, a post mortem calcification on a tartar deposit which was already present cannot be excluded. The existence of another example in the anthropological series studied, although smaller, indicates the importance of the loss of antagonist teeth in the development of such deposits.https://journals.openedition.org/bmsap/855SEMdental depositcalcificationtartartaphonomyMiddle Ages
spellingShingle Yves Gleize
Dominique Castex
Rémy Chapoulie
Henri Duday
Analyse préliminaire et discussion sur la nature d’un dépôt dentaire très particulier
Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris
SEM
dental deposit
calcification
tartar
taphonomy
Middle Ages
title Analyse préliminaire et discussion sur la nature d’un dépôt dentaire très particulier
title_full Analyse préliminaire et discussion sur la nature d’un dépôt dentaire très particulier
title_fullStr Analyse préliminaire et discussion sur la nature d’un dépôt dentaire très particulier
title_full_unstemmed Analyse préliminaire et discussion sur la nature d’un dépôt dentaire très particulier
title_short Analyse préliminaire et discussion sur la nature d’un dépôt dentaire très particulier
title_sort analyse preliminaire et discussion sur la nature d un depot dentaire tres particulier
topic SEM
dental deposit
calcification
tartar
taphonomy
Middle Ages
url https://journals.openedition.org/bmsap/855
work_keys_str_mv AT yvesgleize analysepreliminaireetdiscussionsurlanaturedundepotdentairetresparticulier
AT dominiquecastex analysepreliminaireetdiscussionsurlanaturedundepotdentairetresparticulier
AT remychapoulie analysepreliminaireetdiscussionsurlanaturedundepotdentairetresparticulier
AT henriduday analysepreliminaireetdiscussionsurlanaturedundepotdentairetresparticulier