High Strain Sensitivity Temperature Sensor Based on a Secondary Modulated Tapered Long Period Fiber Grating

A novel sensor structure has been proposed and experimentally investigated for simultaneous strain and temperature measurement. The structure is fabricated by weak power modulation of CO<sub>2</sub> laser exposure on tapered long period fiber grating (LPFG). Compared with the transmissio...

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Main Authors: Xiren Jin, Cuiting Sun, Shujie Duan, Weiliang Liu, Guoan Li, Shuo Zhang, Xudong Chen, Lei Zhao, Chunlian Lu, Xinghua Yang, Tao Geng, Weimin Sun, Libo Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8604039/
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author Xiren Jin
Cuiting Sun
Shujie Duan
Weiliang Liu
Guoan Li
Shuo Zhang
Xudong Chen
Lei Zhao
Chunlian Lu
Xinghua Yang
Tao Geng
Weimin Sun
Libo Yuan
author_facet Xiren Jin
Cuiting Sun
Shujie Duan
Weiliang Liu
Guoan Li
Shuo Zhang
Xudong Chen
Lei Zhao
Chunlian Lu
Xinghua Yang
Tao Geng
Weimin Sun
Libo Yuan
author_sort Xiren Jin
collection DOAJ
description A novel sensor structure has been proposed and experimentally investigated for simultaneous strain and temperature measurement. The structure is fabricated by weak power modulation of CO<sub>2</sub> laser exposure on tapered long period fiber grating (LPFG). Compared with the transmission spectrum of the tapered LPFG, two peaks appear in the transmission spectrum of the novel structure. These resonance peaks exhibit different sensitivity responses; thus, simultaneous measurement of strain and temperature is realized by monitoring the wavelength shift of the two peaks. Experiment results indicate that strain sensitivities of the two peaks are 1.82 pm&#x002F;&#x03BC;&#x03F5; and 8.17 pm&#x002F;&#x03BC;&#x03F5;, and temperature sensitivities are 47.9 pm&#x002F;&#x00B0;C and 65 pm&#x002F;&#x00B0;C, respectively.
format Article
id doaj-art-0ef66930a4f64f74b1672ba64711da02
institution OA Journals
issn 1943-0655
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Photonics Journal
spelling doaj-art-0ef66930a4f64f74b1672ba64711da022025-08-20T02:38:09ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552019-01-011111810.1109/JPHOT.2019.28912458604039High Strain Sensitivity Temperature Sensor Based on a Secondary Modulated Tapered Long Period Fiber GratingXiren Jin0Cuiting Sun1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0773-298XShujie Duan2Weiliang Liu3Guoan Li4Shuo Zhang5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5361-9531Xudong Chen6Lei Zhao7Chunlian Lu8Xinghua Yang9Tao Geng10https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0791-6615Weimin Sun11Libo Yuan12https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2425-4553Key Lab of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, Ministry Education of China, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, ChinaKey Lab of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, Ministry Education of China, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, ChinaKey Lab of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, Ministry Education of China, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, ChinaKey Lab of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, Ministry Education of China, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, ChinaKey Lab of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, Ministry Education of China, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, ChinaKey Lab of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, Ministry Education of China, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, ChinaKey Lab of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, Ministry Education of China, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, ChinaAviation Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Inertial Technology, FACRI, Xi&#x0027;anKey Lab of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, Ministry Education of China, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, ChinaKey Lab of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, Ministry Education of China, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, ChinaKey Lab of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, Ministry Education of China, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, ChinaKey Lab of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, Ministry Education of China, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, ChinaPhotonics Research Center, Guilin University of Electronics Technology, Guilin, ChinaA novel sensor structure has been proposed and experimentally investigated for simultaneous strain and temperature measurement. The structure is fabricated by weak power modulation of CO<sub>2</sub> laser exposure on tapered long period fiber grating (LPFG). Compared with the transmission spectrum of the tapered LPFG, two peaks appear in the transmission spectrum of the novel structure. These resonance peaks exhibit different sensitivity responses; thus, simultaneous measurement of strain and temperature is realized by monitoring the wavelength shift of the two peaks. Experiment results indicate that strain sensitivities of the two peaks are 1.82 pm&#x002F;&#x03BC;&#x03F5; and 8.17 pm&#x002F;&#x03BC;&#x03F5;, and temperature sensitivities are 47.9 pm&#x002F;&#x00B0;C and 65 pm&#x002F;&#x00B0;C, respectively.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8604039/TaperCO2 Laserstraintemperaturesimultaneous measurement
spellingShingle Xiren Jin
Cuiting Sun
Shujie Duan
Weiliang Liu
Guoan Li
Shuo Zhang
Xudong Chen
Lei Zhao
Chunlian Lu
Xinghua Yang
Tao Geng
Weimin Sun
Libo Yuan
High Strain Sensitivity Temperature Sensor Based on a Secondary Modulated Tapered Long Period Fiber Grating
IEEE Photonics Journal
Taper
CO2 Laser
strain
temperature
simultaneous measurement
title High Strain Sensitivity Temperature Sensor Based on a Secondary Modulated Tapered Long Period Fiber Grating
title_full High Strain Sensitivity Temperature Sensor Based on a Secondary Modulated Tapered Long Period Fiber Grating
title_fullStr High Strain Sensitivity Temperature Sensor Based on a Secondary Modulated Tapered Long Period Fiber Grating
title_full_unstemmed High Strain Sensitivity Temperature Sensor Based on a Secondary Modulated Tapered Long Period Fiber Grating
title_short High Strain Sensitivity Temperature Sensor Based on a Secondary Modulated Tapered Long Period Fiber Grating
title_sort high strain sensitivity temperature sensor based on a secondary modulated tapered long period fiber grating
topic Taper
CO2 Laser
strain
temperature
simultaneous measurement
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8604039/
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