The electronic structure of 1/1 ZnMgHf and its consequences for the electronic transport of the quasicrystal

Abstract This paper presents a detailed density functional theory study of the 1/1 periodic approximant Zn-Mg-Hf crystal structure, which is a close analog of the F-type Bergman-type quasicrystal. Two structural models, Bergman-like and Tsai-like, are examined to investigate their energetic stabilit...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ireneusz Buganski, Stanislav Vrtnik, Radoslaw Strzalka, Jože Luzar, Janusz Wolny, Nobuhisa Fujita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-13835-1
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849332922988888064
author Ireneusz Buganski
Stanislav Vrtnik
Radoslaw Strzalka
Jože Luzar
Janusz Wolny
Nobuhisa Fujita
author_facet Ireneusz Buganski
Stanislav Vrtnik
Radoslaw Strzalka
Jože Luzar
Janusz Wolny
Nobuhisa Fujita
author_sort Ireneusz Buganski
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper presents a detailed density functional theory study of the 1/1 periodic approximant Zn-Mg-Hf crystal structure, which is a close analog of the F-type Bergman-type quasicrystal. Two structural models, Bergman-like and Tsai-like, are examined to investigate their energetic stability, electronic structure, and transport properties. The Tsai-like model, characterized by additional multicenter bonds, higher Madelung stability and significant charge transfer, is found to be energetically more favorable by 10.9 meV per unit cell. Fermi surface nesting features may be related to quasicrystal stabilization mechanisms. Study utilizes Electron Localization Function, non-covalent bond analysis and Maximally Localized Wannier Functions. Experimental resistivity and magnetoresistance measurements confirm metallic behavior with nontrivial scattering mechanisms and subquadratic magnetoresistance. This study emphasizes the combined role of electronic sp-d hybridization, charge transfer, and multicenter bonds in the stabilization of Zn-based periodic approximant crystals. The present findings can be extended to the quasicrystalline phase.
format Article
id doaj-art-0ee5ae5451d345e9abcbab96c0b56a2a
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-0ee5ae5451d345e9abcbab96c0b56a2a2025-08-20T03:46:04ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-08-0115112210.1038/s41598-025-13835-1The electronic structure of 1/1 ZnMgHf and its consequences for the electronic transport of the quasicrystalIreneusz Buganski0Stanislav Vrtnik1Radoslaw Strzalka2Jože Luzar3Janusz Wolny4Nobuhisa Fujita5Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of KrakowJožef Stefan InstituteFaculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of KrakowJožef Stefan InstituteFaculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of KrakowInstitute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku UniversityAbstract This paper presents a detailed density functional theory study of the 1/1 periodic approximant Zn-Mg-Hf crystal structure, which is a close analog of the F-type Bergman-type quasicrystal. Two structural models, Bergman-like and Tsai-like, are examined to investigate their energetic stability, electronic structure, and transport properties. The Tsai-like model, characterized by additional multicenter bonds, higher Madelung stability and significant charge transfer, is found to be energetically more favorable by 10.9 meV per unit cell. Fermi surface nesting features may be related to quasicrystal stabilization mechanisms. Study utilizes Electron Localization Function, non-covalent bond analysis and Maximally Localized Wannier Functions. Experimental resistivity and magnetoresistance measurements confirm metallic behavior with nontrivial scattering mechanisms and subquadratic magnetoresistance. This study emphasizes the combined role of electronic sp-d hybridization, charge transfer, and multicenter bonds in the stabilization of Zn-based periodic approximant crystals. The present findings can be extended to the quasicrystalline phase.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-13835-1
spellingShingle Ireneusz Buganski
Stanislav Vrtnik
Radoslaw Strzalka
Jože Luzar
Janusz Wolny
Nobuhisa Fujita
The electronic structure of 1/1 ZnMgHf and its consequences for the electronic transport of the quasicrystal
Scientific Reports
title The electronic structure of 1/1 ZnMgHf and its consequences for the electronic transport of the quasicrystal
title_full The electronic structure of 1/1 ZnMgHf and its consequences for the electronic transport of the quasicrystal
title_fullStr The electronic structure of 1/1 ZnMgHf and its consequences for the electronic transport of the quasicrystal
title_full_unstemmed The electronic structure of 1/1 ZnMgHf and its consequences for the electronic transport of the quasicrystal
title_short The electronic structure of 1/1 ZnMgHf and its consequences for the electronic transport of the quasicrystal
title_sort electronic structure of 1 1 znmghf and its consequences for the electronic transport of the quasicrystal
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-13835-1
work_keys_str_mv AT ireneuszbuganski theelectronicstructureof11znmghfanditsconsequencesfortheelectronictransportofthequasicrystal
AT stanislavvrtnik theelectronicstructureof11znmghfanditsconsequencesfortheelectronictransportofthequasicrystal
AT radoslawstrzalka theelectronicstructureof11znmghfanditsconsequencesfortheelectronictransportofthequasicrystal
AT jozeluzar theelectronicstructureof11znmghfanditsconsequencesfortheelectronictransportofthequasicrystal
AT januszwolny theelectronicstructureof11znmghfanditsconsequencesfortheelectronictransportofthequasicrystal
AT nobuhisafujita theelectronicstructureof11znmghfanditsconsequencesfortheelectronictransportofthequasicrystal
AT ireneuszbuganski electronicstructureof11znmghfanditsconsequencesfortheelectronictransportofthequasicrystal
AT stanislavvrtnik electronicstructureof11znmghfanditsconsequencesfortheelectronictransportofthequasicrystal
AT radoslawstrzalka electronicstructureof11znmghfanditsconsequencesfortheelectronictransportofthequasicrystal
AT jozeluzar electronicstructureof11znmghfanditsconsequencesfortheelectronictransportofthequasicrystal
AT januszwolny electronicstructureof11znmghfanditsconsequencesfortheelectronictransportofthequasicrystal
AT nobuhisafujita electronicstructureof11znmghfanditsconsequencesfortheelectronictransportofthequasicrystal