Interrogating the Perceptions of Undergraduate Pharmacology Teaching on an MBBS Programme at a UK Medical School

ABSTRACT Pharmacology education at medical schools in the UK aims to give newly qualified doctors the ability to apply foundational knowledge of pharmacology and to be able to prescribe drugs safely. This study aimed to assess a current pharmacology curriculum and understand the perspectives of both...

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Main Authors: Eleanor Renee Smith, Maximilian Paley, Raji Kaur Lalli, Maryam Malekigorji, John Broad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-08-01
Series:Pharmacology Research & Perspectives
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/prp2.70136
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author Eleanor Renee Smith
Maximilian Paley
Raji Kaur Lalli
Maryam Malekigorji
John Broad
author_facet Eleanor Renee Smith
Maximilian Paley
Raji Kaur Lalli
Maryam Malekigorji
John Broad
author_sort Eleanor Renee Smith
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Pharmacology education at medical schools in the UK aims to give newly qualified doctors the ability to apply foundational knowledge of pharmacology and to be able to prescribe drugs safely. This study aimed to assess a current pharmacology curriculum and understand the perspectives of both students and educators around pharmacology teaching. Employing a mixed‐methods approach, the research utilized documentation analysis, focus groups, semi‐structured interviews, and online questionnaires with students, educators and senior academic tutors. The analysis of the current curriculum revealed that 1069 drugs or drug classes were introduced to students in their first 2 years of study of drugs and drug classes. Students reported feeling overwhelmed with the number of drugs they were expected to learn. They suggested increasing contextual learning experiences and more practical prescribing experience. Students emphasized the need for greater visibility of pharmacology teaching. Students and educators identified challenges in integrating pharmacology effectively, which contributed to knowledge gaps. Disparities between students' perceptions of pharmacology education and educators' confidence in its delivery were found. These findings suggest the need to address the number of drugs introduced to students in their first 2 years of study. Recommendations include reducing the number of drugs or drug classes introduced to students, highlighting important drugs or classes, enhancing the visibility of pharmacology in the curriculum, and educating and supporting staff when preparing teaching sessions that involve pharmacology. These measures may address students' feelings of being overwhelmed by pharmacology, aligning with the aim of developing medical students into safe prescribers following graduation.
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spelling doaj-art-0ee18feaf25a47f6a2a0701270eead5c2025-08-20T03:36:14ZengWileyPharmacology Research & Perspectives2052-17072025-08-01134n/an/a10.1002/prp2.70136Interrogating the Perceptions of Undergraduate Pharmacology Teaching on an MBBS Programme at a UK Medical SchoolEleanor Renee Smith0Maximilian Paley1Raji Kaur Lalli2Maryam Malekigorji3John Broad4Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust Maidstone Kent UKMaidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust Maidstone Kent UKFaculty of Medicine and Dentistry Queen Mary University of London London UKFaculty of Medicine and Dentistry Queen Mary University of London London UKFaculty of Life Sciences and Medicine King's College London London UKABSTRACT Pharmacology education at medical schools in the UK aims to give newly qualified doctors the ability to apply foundational knowledge of pharmacology and to be able to prescribe drugs safely. This study aimed to assess a current pharmacology curriculum and understand the perspectives of both students and educators around pharmacology teaching. Employing a mixed‐methods approach, the research utilized documentation analysis, focus groups, semi‐structured interviews, and online questionnaires with students, educators and senior academic tutors. The analysis of the current curriculum revealed that 1069 drugs or drug classes were introduced to students in their first 2 years of study of drugs and drug classes. Students reported feeling overwhelmed with the number of drugs they were expected to learn. They suggested increasing contextual learning experiences and more practical prescribing experience. Students emphasized the need for greater visibility of pharmacology teaching. Students and educators identified challenges in integrating pharmacology effectively, which contributed to knowledge gaps. Disparities between students' perceptions of pharmacology education and educators' confidence in its delivery were found. These findings suggest the need to address the number of drugs introduced to students in their first 2 years of study. Recommendations include reducing the number of drugs or drug classes introduced to students, highlighting important drugs or classes, enhancing the visibility of pharmacology in the curriculum, and educating and supporting staff when preparing teaching sessions that involve pharmacology. These measures may address students' feelings of being overwhelmed by pharmacology, aligning with the aim of developing medical students into safe prescribers following graduation.https://doi.org/10.1002/prp2.70136
spellingShingle Eleanor Renee Smith
Maximilian Paley
Raji Kaur Lalli
Maryam Malekigorji
John Broad
Interrogating the Perceptions of Undergraduate Pharmacology Teaching on an MBBS Programme at a UK Medical School
Pharmacology Research & Perspectives
title Interrogating the Perceptions of Undergraduate Pharmacology Teaching on an MBBS Programme at a UK Medical School
title_full Interrogating the Perceptions of Undergraduate Pharmacology Teaching on an MBBS Programme at a UK Medical School
title_fullStr Interrogating the Perceptions of Undergraduate Pharmacology Teaching on an MBBS Programme at a UK Medical School
title_full_unstemmed Interrogating the Perceptions of Undergraduate Pharmacology Teaching on an MBBS Programme at a UK Medical School
title_short Interrogating the Perceptions of Undergraduate Pharmacology Teaching on an MBBS Programme at a UK Medical School
title_sort interrogating the perceptions of undergraduate pharmacology teaching on an mbbs programme at a uk medical school
url https://doi.org/10.1002/prp2.70136
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